Ultrasound guided versus blinded injection in trigger finger treatment: a prospective controlled study

Abstract Background Trigger finger is a common disease with a lifetime prevalence of 2%. One of the frequently preferred non-surgical treatments is blinded injection around the A1 pulley. This study aims to compare the clinical results of ultrasound-guided and blinded corticosteroid injection in the...

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Main Authors: Mahmut Tunçez, Kaya Turan, Özgür Doğan Aydın, Hülya Çetin Tunçez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-023-03950-y
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author Mahmut Tunçez
Kaya Turan
Özgür Doğan Aydın
Hülya Çetin Tunçez
author_facet Mahmut Tunçez
Kaya Turan
Özgür Doğan Aydın
Hülya Çetin Tunçez
author_sort Mahmut Tunçez
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Trigger finger is a common disease with a lifetime prevalence of 2%. One of the frequently preferred non-surgical treatments is blinded injection around the A1 pulley. This study aims to compare the clinical results of ultrasound-guided and blinded corticosteroid injection in the trigger finger. Methods In this prospective clinical study, 66 patients who had persistent symptoms of a single trigger finger were included. Patients with similar baseline characteristics such as age, gender, triggering period, and comorbidities were randomized. 34 patients had ultrasound-guided (UG), and 32 had blinded injections (BG). QDASH, VAS, time to return to work, and complications were compared between the groups. Results The mean age was 52,66 (29–73) years. There were 18 male and 48 female patients. In the UG, the triggering resolved faster, returning to work was earlier, and the medication period was shorter (p < 0.05). A total of 17 patients who had diabetes mellitus received re-injections, 11 of which were in BG and 6 in UG (p < 0.05). Although statistically significantly lower scores were obtained in UG at the 1st and 4th weeks in the QDASH and VAS scores (p < 0.05), at the 12th and 24 weeks, there was no significant difference (p > 0.05). Conclusion Using ultrasound guidance for corticosteroid injections is more effective for treating trigger fingers than the blinded method, leading to better results and a faster return to work in the early stages of treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-852bc97f320c4371b98a224f83f8c69f2023-07-02T11:21:13ZengBMCJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research1749-799X2023-06-011811610.1186/s13018-023-03950-yUltrasound guided versus blinded injection in trigger finger treatment: a prospective controlled studyMahmut Tunçez0Kaya Turan1Özgür Doğan Aydın2Hülya Çetin Tunçez3Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research HospitalDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research HospitalDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research HospitalDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research HospitalAbstract Background Trigger finger is a common disease with a lifetime prevalence of 2%. One of the frequently preferred non-surgical treatments is blinded injection around the A1 pulley. This study aims to compare the clinical results of ultrasound-guided and blinded corticosteroid injection in the trigger finger. Methods In this prospective clinical study, 66 patients who had persistent symptoms of a single trigger finger were included. Patients with similar baseline characteristics such as age, gender, triggering period, and comorbidities were randomized. 34 patients had ultrasound-guided (UG), and 32 had blinded injections (BG). QDASH, VAS, time to return to work, and complications were compared between the groups. Results The mean age was 52,66 (29–73) years. There were 18 male and 48 female patients. In the UG, the triggering resolved faster, returning to work was earlier, and the medication period was shorter (p < 0.05). A total of 17 patients who had diabetes mellitus received re-injections, 11 of which were in BG and 6 in UG (p < 0.05). Although statistically significantly lower scores were obtained in UG at the 1st and 4th weeks in the QDASH and VAS scores (p < 0.05), at the 12th and 24 weeks, there was no significant difference (p > 0.05). Conclusion Using ultrasound guidance for corticosteroid injections is more effective for treating trigger fingers than the blinded method, leading to better results and a faster return to work in the early stages of treatment.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-023-03950-yTrigger fingerSteroid injectionUltrasound guided injection
spellingShingle Mahmut Tunçez
Kaya Turan
Özgür Doğan Aydın
Hülya Çetin Tunçez
Ultrasound guided versus blinded injection in trigger finger treatment: a prospective controlled study
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Trigger finger
Steroid injection
Ultrasound guided injection
title Ultrasound guided versus blinded injection in trigger finger treatment: a prospective controlled study
title_full Ultrasound guided versus blinded injection in trigger finger treatment: a prospective controlled study
title_fullStr Ultrasound guided versus blinded injection in trigger finger treatment: a prospective controlled study
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasound guided versus blinded injection in trigger finger treatment: a prospective controlled study
title_short Ultrasound guided versus blinded injection in trigger finger treatment: a prospective controlled study
title_sort ultrasound guided versus blinded injection in trigger finger treatment a prospective controlled study
topic Trigger finger
Steroid injection
Ultrasound guided injection
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-023-03950-y
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AT ozgurdoganaydın ultrasoundguidedversusblindedinjectionintriggerfingertreatmentaprospectivecontrolledstudy
AT hulyacetintuncez ultrasoundguidedversusblindedinjectionintriggerfingertreatmentaprospectivecontrolledstudy