Dynamics of superparamagnetic nanoparticles in viscous liquids in rotating magnetic fields

The dynamics of magnetic nanoparticles in a viscous liquid in a rotating magnetic field has been studied by means of numerical simulations and analytical calculations. In the magneto-dynamics approximation three different modes of motion of the unit magnetization vector and particle director are dis...

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Main Authors: Nikolai A. Usov, Ruslan A. Rytov, Vasiliy A. Bautin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2019-11-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.10.221
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author Nikolai A. Usov
Ruslan A. Rytov
Vasiliy A. Bautin
author_facet Nikolai A. Usov
Ruslan A. Rytov
Vasiliy A. Bautin
author_sort Nikolai A. Usov
collection DOAJ
description The dynamics of magnetic nanoparticles in a viscous liquid in a rotating magnetic field has been studied by means of numerical simulations and analytical calculations. In the magneto-dynamics approximation three different modes of motion of the unit magnetization vector and particle director are distinguished depending on frequency and amplitude of the rotating magnetic field. The specific absorption rate of a dilute assembly of superparamagnetic nanoparticles in rotating magnetic field is calculated by solving the Landau–Lifshitz stochastic equation for the unit magnetization vector and the stochastic equation for the particle director. At elevated frequencies an optimal range of particle diameters is found where the specific absorption rate of an assembly in a rotating magnetic field has a maximum. It is shown that with an optimal choice of the particle sizes sufficiently large SAR values of the order of 400–500 W/g can be obtained in a rotating magnetic field with a frequency f = 400 kHz and a moderate magnetic field amplitude H0 = 100 Oe.
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spelling doaj.art-85313f599f5b4654b9a239bdaa93439a2022-12-22T00:02:17ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology2190-42862019-11-011012294230310.3762/bjnano.10.2212190-4286-10-221Dynamics of superparamagnetic nanoparticles in viscous liquids in rotating magnetic fieldsNikolai A. Usov0Ruslan A. Rytov1Vasiliy A. Bautin2National University of Science and Technology «MISIS», 119049, Moscow, RussiaNational University of Science and Technology «MISIS», 119049, Moscow, RussiaNational University of Science and Technology «MISIS», 119049, Moscow, RussiaThe dynamics of magnetic nanoparticles in a viscous liquid in a rotating magnetic field has been studied by means of numerical simulations and analytical calculations. In the magneto-dynamics approximation three different modes of motion of the unit magnetization vector and particle director are distinguished depending on frequency and amplitude of the rotating magnetic field. The specific absorption rate of a dilute assembly of superparamagnetic nanoparticles in rotating magnetic field is calculated by solving the Landau–Lifshitz stochastic equation for the unit magnetization vector and the stochastic equation for the particle director. At elevated frequencies an optimal range of particle diameters is found where the specific absorption rate of an assembly in a rotating magnetic field has a maximum. It is shown that with an optimal choice of the particle sizes sufficiently large SAR values of the order of 400–500 W/g can be obtained in a rotating magnetic field with a frequency f = 400 kHz and a moderate magnetic field amplitude H0 = 100 Oe.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.10.221magnetic hyperthermiamagnetic nanoparticlesnumerical simulationrotating magnetic fieldspecific absorption rateviscous liquid
spellingShingle Nikolai A. Usov
Ruslan A. Rytov
Vasiliy A. Bautin
Dynamics of superparamagnetic nanoparticles in viscous liquids in rotating magnetic fields
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
magnetic hyperthermia
magnetic nanoparticles
numerical simulation
rotating magnetic field
specific absorption rate
viscous liquid
title Dynamics of superparamagnetic nanoparticles in viscous liquids in rotating magnetic fields
title_full Dynamics of superparamagnetic nanoparticles in viscous liquids in rotating magnetic fields
title_fullStr Dynamics of superparamagnetic nanoparticles in viscous liquids in rotating magnetic fields
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of superparamagnetic nanoparticles in viscous liquids in rotating magnetic fields
title_short Dynamics of superparamagnetic nanoparticles in viscous liquids in rotating magnetic fields
title_sort dynamics of superparamagnetic nanoparticles in viscous liquids in rotating magnetic fields
topic magnetic hyperthermia
magnetic nanoparticles
numerical simulation
rotating magnetic field
specific absorption rate
viscous liquid
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.10.221
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AT ruslanarytov dynamicsofsuperparamagneticnanoparticlesinviscousliquidsinrotatingmagneticfields
AT vasiliyabautin dynamicsofsuperparamagneticnanoparticlesinviscousliquidsinrotatingmagneticfields