Dietary intake of adolescents compared with the Brazilian Food Guide and their differences according to anthropometric data and physical activity
ABSTRACT: Objective: To assess the dietary intake of adolescents compared with the Brazilian Food Guide and to explore their differences according to anthropometric data and physical activity. Methods: A total of 476 adolescents from public schools of Piracicaba, SP, Brazil participated in this...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva
2015-12-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2015000400798&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Carla Cristina Enes Betzabeth Slater |
author_facet | Carla Cristina Enes Betzabeth Slater |
author_sort | Carla Cristina Enes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT: Objective: To assess the dietary intake of adolescents compared with the Brazilian Food Guide and to explore their differences according to anthropometric data and physical activity. Methods: A total of 476 adolescents from public schools of Piracicaba, SP, Brazil participated in this study. A semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire was used to estimate food group intake of adolescents. Height, weight and waist circumference of all participants were measured. Physical activity pattern was determined by questioning about participation in regular sport activities. Results: The prevalence of overweight was 36.1% and 60% were not physically active. 7.8, 7.1, 6.3, and 0.2% of adolescents consumed vegetables, fruits, milk and derivatives, and cereals, respectively, according to recommendations. About 55 and 79% of adolescents consumed excessively oils/fats and sugar/sweets, respectively. Physically active adolescents consumed more cereals, fruits, vegetables, milk and derivatives, and meats and eggs. Conclusion: Most adolescents did not follow the food group recommendations and those who were physically active have healthier food habits. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T20:24:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-85316ed11790483c8cfe68d4ec794c5e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1980-5497 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T20:24:20Z |
publishDate | 2015-12-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia |
spelling | doaj.art-85316ed11790483c8cfe68d4ec794c5e2022-12-22T00:52:00ZengAssociação Brasileira de Pós-Graduação em Saúde ColetivaRevista Brasileira de Epidemiologia1980-54972015-12-0118479880810.1590/1980-5497201500040010S1415-790X2015000400798Dietary intake of adolescents compared with the Brazilian Food Guide and their differences according to anthropometric data and physical activityCarla Cristina EnesBetzabeth SlaterABSTRACT: Objective: To assess the dietary intake of adolescents compared with the Brazilian Food Guide and to explore their differences according to anthropometric data and physical activity. Methods: A total of 476 adolescents from public schools of Piracicaba, SP, Brazil participated in this study. A semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire was used to estimate food group intake of adolescents. Height, weight and waist circumference of all participants were measured. Physical activity pattern was determined by questioning about participation in regular sport activities. Results: The prevalence of overweight was 36.1% and 60% were not physically active. 7.8, 7.1, 6.3, and 0.2% of adolescents consumed vegetables, fruits, milk and derivatives, and cereals, respectively, according to recommendations. About 55 and 79% of adolescents consumed excessively oils/fats and sugar/sweets, respectively. Physically active adolescents consumed more cereals, fruits, vegetables, milk and derivatives, and meats and eggs. Conclusion: Most adolescents did not follow the food group recommendations and those who were physically active have healthier food habits.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2015000400798&lng=en&tlng=enAdolescenteIngestão de alimentosGuias alimentaresAtividade físicaPeso corporalRecomendações nutricionais. |
spellingShingle | Carla Cristina Enes Betzabeth Slater Dietary intake of adolescents compared with the Brazilian Food Guide and their differences according to anthropometric data and physical activity Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia Adolescente Ingestão de alimentos Guias alimentares Atividade física Peso corporal Recomendações nutricionais. |
title | Dietary intake of adolescents compared with the Brazilian Food Guide and their differences according to anthropometric data and physical activity |
title_full | Dietary intake of adolescents compared with the Brazilian Food Guide and their differences according to anthropometric data and physical activity |
title_fullStr | Dietary intake of adolescents compared with the Brazilian Food Guide and their differences according to anthropometric data and physical activity |
title_full_unstemmed | Dietary intake of adolescents compared with the Brazilian Food Guide and their differences according to anthropometric data and physical activity |
title_short | Dietary intake of adolescents compared with the Brazilian Food Guide and their differences according to anthropometric data and physical activity |
title_sort | dietary intake of adolescents compared with the brazilian food guide and their differences according to anthropometric data and physical activity |
topic | Adolescente Ingestão de alimentos Guias alimentares Atividade física Peso corporal Recomendações nutricionais. |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2015000400798&lng=en&tlng=en |
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