Recognizing Text Objects within Images By Uses Fractal Dimension

Abstract<br /> This paper proposes a new algorithm for recognizing text object images by using fractal geometry. The fractal dimension was used as a main feature for recognizing text objects within images. Box-counting method was used to estimate the fractal dimension for image contents. In or...

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Main Authors: Omar A. Najim, Eklass A. Sultan, Hanaa F. Mahmood
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: College of Education for Pure Sciences 2009-06-01
Series:مجلة التربية والعلم
Subjects:
Online Access:https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_57706_b2262baeb8270ae0dc69d9e1ddaf213c.pdf
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author Omar A. Najim
Eklass A. Sultan
Hanaa F. Mahmood
author_facet Omar A. Najim
Eklass A. Sultan
Hanaa F. Mahmood
author_sort Omar A. Najim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract<br /> This paper proposes a new algorithm for recognizing text object images by using fractal geometry. The fractal dimension was used as a main feature for recognizing text objects within images. Box-counting method was used to estimate the fractal dimension for image contents. In order to determine a threshold value for the textual objects within image, the fractal dimension was computed for a number of gray scale textual images. The fractal number of each pixel was calculated, then the mean value of all these fractal values were computed. The threshold value was used in recognizing and retrieving the textual objects within image.<br /> This algorithm was applied on 75 image samples, 25 image samples were used in training phase, the threshold value was determined throughout this phase; whereas 50 image samples were used in testing the algorithm. The proposed algorithm has performed extremely well with recognition rates 91.5% which is considered good performance. It is a promising technique for optical character recognition system.
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spelling doaj.art-8533014ab5b748b4829656b4470490342022-12-21T19:18:16ZaraCollege of Education for Pure Sciencesمجلة التربية والعلم1812-125X2664-25302009-06-0122216717710.33899/edusj.2009.5770657706Recognizing Text Objects within Images By Uses Fractal DimensionOmar A. NajimEklass A. SultanHanaa F. MahmoodAbstract<br /> This paper proposes a new algorithm for recognizing text object images by using fractal geometry. The fractal dimension was used as a main feature for recognizing text objects within images. Box-counting method was used to estimate the fractal dimension for image contents. In order to determine a threshold value for the textual objects within image, the fractal dimension was computed for a number of gray scale textual images. The fractal number of each pixel was calculated, then the mean value of all these fractal values were computed. The threshold value was used in recognizing and retrieving the textual objects within image.<br /> This algorithm was applied on 75 image samples, 25 image samples were used in training phase, the threshold value was determined throughout this phase; whereas 50 image samples were used in testing the algorithm. The proposed algorithm has performed extremely well with recognition rates 91.5% which is considered good performance. It is a promising technique for optical character recognition system.https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_57706_b2262baeb8270ae0dc69d9e1ddaf213c.pdfrecognizing text objectrecognizing text within imagesfractal geometry
spellingShingle Omar A. Najim
Eklass A. Sultan
Hanaa F. Mahmood
Recognizing Text Objects within Images By Uses Fractal Dimension
مجلة التربية والعلم
recognizing text object
recognizing text within images
fractal geometry
title Recognizing Text Objects within Images By Uses Fractal Dimension
title_full Recognizing Text Objects within Images By Uses Fractal Dimension
title_fullStr Recognizing Text Objects within Images By Uses Fractal Dimension
title_full_unstemmed Recognizing Text Objects within Images By Uses Fractal Dimension
title_short Recognizing Text Objects within Images By Uses Fractal Dimension
title_sort recognizing text objects within images by uses fractal dimension
topic recognizing text object
recognizing text within images
fractal geometry
url https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_57706_b2262baeb8270ae0dc69d9e1ddaf213c.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT omaranajim recognizingtextobjectswithinimagesbyusesfractaldimension
AT eklassasultan recognizingtextobjectswithinimagesbyusesfractaldimension
AT hanaafmahmood recognizingtextobjectswithinimagesbyusesfractaldimension