A Comparative Study of Ethanol and Methanol Addition Effects on Engine Performance, Combustion and Emissions in the SI Engine

In this study, the availability of methanol instead of ethanol was investigated in terms of performance, emission and combustion characteristics. The experiments were conducted in a single cylinder, four-stroke SI engine for different engine speeds at full engine load. Test fuels were prepared by 10...

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Main Authors: Murat Ci̇ni̇vi̇z, Bahar Sayın, İlker Örs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Society of Automotive Engineers 2020-06-01
Series:International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ijastech/issue/53507/713682
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author Murat Ci̇ni̇vi̇z
Bahar Sayın
İlker Örs
author_facet Murat Ci̇ni̇vi̇z
Bahar Sayın
İlker Örs
author_sort Murat Ci̇ni̇vi̇z
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the availability of methanol instead of ethanol was investigated in terms of performance, emission and combustion characteristics. The experiments were conducted in a single cylinder, four-stroke SI engine for different engine speeds at full engine load. Test fuels were prepared by 10% ethanol and methanol addition into gasoline. According to the experimental results, while methanol addition increased bsfc values by 10.3% compared to ethanol addition, it caused a reduction to the bte values by 6.12%. The methanol addition fuel has shown similar combustion characteristics with ethanol addition fuel. Although the methanol addition decreased CO2, CO, HC and NOx emissions by 6.48%, 26.6%, 4.75% and 9.16% respectively compared to ethanol addition, it has higher oxygen emission values by 15.3% due to its higher oxygen content than ethanol. These results show that methanol can also use as an additive for gasoline like ethanol.
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spelling doaj.art-853697ef0e684a80a4fb1b8f47b9206d2023-02-15T16:10:49ZengTurkish Society of Automotive EngineersInternational Journal of Automotive Science and Technology2587-09632020-06-0142596910.30939/ijastech..71368258A Comparative Study of Ethanol and Methanol Addition Effects on Engine Performance, Combustion and Emissions in the SI EngineMurat Ci̇ni̇vi̇z0Bahar Sayın1İlker Örs2SELCUK UNIVERSITYSELCUK UNIVERSITYSELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİIn this study, the availability of methanol instead of ethanol was investigated in terms of performance, emission and combustion characteristics. The experiments were conducted in a single cylinder, four-stroke SI engine for different engine speeds at full engine load. Test fuels were prepared by 10% ethanol and methanol addition into gasoline. According to the experimental results, while methanol addition increased bsfc values by 10.3% compared to ethanol addition, it caused a reduction to the bte values by 6.12%. The methanol addition fuel has shown similar combustion characteristics with ethanol addition fuel. Although the methanol addition decreased CO2, CO, HC and NOx emissions by 6.48%, 26.6%, 4.75% and 9.16% respectively compared to ethanol addition, it has higher oxygen emission values by 15.3% due to its higher oxygen content than ethanol. These results show that methanol can also use as an additive for gasoline like ethanol.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ijastech/issue/53507/713682combustion characteristicsethanolexhaust emissionsmethanolsi engine
spellingShingle Murat Ci̇ni̇vi̇z
Bahar Sayın
İlker Örs
A Comparative Study of Ethanol and Methanol Addition Effects on Engine Performance, Combustion and Emissions in the SI Engine
International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology
combustion characteristics
ethanol
exhaust emissions
methanol
si engine
title A Comparative Study of Ethanol and Methanol Addition Effects on Engine Performance, Combustion and Emissions in the SI Engine
title_full A Comparative Study of Ethanol and Methanol Addition Effects on Engine Performance, Combustion and Emissions in the SI Engine
title_fullStr A Comparative Study of Ethanol and Methanol Addition Effects on Engine Performance, Combustion and Emissions in the SI Engine
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study of Ethanol and Methanol Addition Effects on Engine Performance, Combustion and Emissions in the SI Engine
title_short A Comparative Study of Ethanol and Methanol Addition Effects on Engine Performance, Combustion and Emissions in the SI Engine
title_sort comparative study of ethanol and methanol addition effects on engine performance combustion and emissions in the si engine
topic combustion characteristics
ethanol
exhaust emissions
methanol
si engine
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ijastech/issue/53507/713682
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