Interpolating Between Choices for the Approximate Intermediate Value Theorem

This paper proves the approximate intermediate value theorem, constructively and from notably weak hypotheses: from pointwise rather than uniform continuity, without assuming that reals are presented with rational approximants, and without using countable choice. The theorem is that if a pointwise c...

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Main Author: Matthew Frank
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Logical Methods in Computer Science e.V. 2020-07-01
Series:Logical Methods in Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lmcs.episciences.org/2638/pdf
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author Matthew Frank
author_facet Matthew Frank
author_sort Matthew Frank
collection DOAJ
description This paper proves the approximate intermediate value theorem, constructively and from notably weak hypotheses: from pointwise rather than uniform continuity, without assuming that reals are presented with rational approximants, and without using countable choice. The theorem is that if a pointwise continuous function has both a negative and a positive value, then it has values arbitrarily close to 0. The proof builds on the usual classical proof by bisection, which repeatedly selects the left or right half of an interval; the algorithm here selects an interval of half the size in a continuous way, interpolating between those two possibilities.
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spelling doaj.art-853992862a6548088c0799f4eff4cc2c2024-03-08T10:31:23ZengLogical Methods in Computer Science e.V.Logical Methods in Computer Science1860-59742020-07-01Volume 16, Issue 310.23638/LMCS-16(3:5)20202638Interpolating Between Choices for the Approximate Intermediate Value TheoremMatthew FrankThis paper proves the approximate intermediate value theorem, constructively and from notably weak hypotheses: from pointwise rather than uniform continuity, without assuming that reals are presented with rational approximants, and without using countable choice. The theorem is that if a pointwise continuous function has both a negative and a positive value, then it has values arbitrarily close to 0. The proof builds on the usual classical proof by bisection, which repeatedly selects the left or right half of an interval; the algorithm here selects an interval of half the size in a continuous way, interpolating between those two possibilities.https://lmcs.episciences.org/2638/pdfmathematics - logiccomputer science - logic in computer science03f60, 03d78, 03e25, 26a15, 26e40g.1.5
spellingShingle Matthew Frank
Interpolating Between Choices for the Approximate Intermediate Value Theorem
Logical Methods in Computer Science
mathematics - logic
computer science - logic in computer science
03f60, 03d78, 03e25, 26a15, 26e40
g.1.5
title Interpolating Between Choices for the Approximate Intermediate Value Theorem
title_full Interpolating Between Choices for the Approximate Intermediate Value Theorem
title_fullStr Interpolating Between Choices for the Approximate Intermediate Value Theorem
title_full_unstemmed Interpolating Between Choices for the Approximate Intermediate Value Theorem
title_short Interpolating Between Choices for the Approximate Intermediate Value Theorem
title_sort interpolating between choices for the approximate intermediate value theorem
topic mathematics - logic
computer science - logic in computer science
03f60, 03d78, 03e25, 26a15, 26e40
g.1.5
url https://lmcs.episciences.org/2638/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT matthewfrank interpolatingbetweenchoicesfortheapproximateintermediatevaluetheorem