The Role of Autophagy in Acute Myocardial Infarction

Acute myocardial infarction refers to a sudden death of cardiomyocytes, which leads to a large mortality worldwide. To attenuate acute myocardial infarction, strategies should be made to increase cardiomyocyte survival, improve postinfarcted cardiac function, and reverse the process of cardiac remod...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Du Wu, Kangfeng Zhang, Pengfei Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2019.00551/full
_version_ 1811276025487687680
author Du Wu
Kangfeng Zhang
Pengfei Hu
author_facet Du Wu
Kangfeng Zhang
Pengfei Hu
author_sort Du Wu
collection DOAJ
description Acute myocardial infarction refers to a sudden death of cardiomyocytes, which leads to a large mortality worldwide. To attenuate acute myocardial infarction, strategies should be made to increase cardiomyocyte survival, improve postinfarcted cardiac function, and reverse the process of cardiac remodeling. Autophagy, a pivotal cellular response, has been widely studied and is known to be involved in various kinds of diseases. In the recent few years, the role of autophagy in diseases has been drawn increasing attention to by researchers. Here in this review, we mainly focus on the discussion of the effect of autophagy on the pathogenesis and progression of acute myocardial infarction under ischemic and ischemia/reperfusion injuries. Furthermore, several popular therapeutic agents and strategies taking advantage of autophagy will be described.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T23:49:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-853a81d0c26c4af38d0f5a922f28171a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1663-9812
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T23:49:10Z
publishDate 2019-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Pharmacology
spelling doaj.art-853a81d0c26c4af38d0f5a922f28171a2022-12-22T03:11:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122019-05-011010.3389/fphar.2019.00551450918The Role of Autophagy in Acute Myocardial InfarctionDu Wu0Kangfeng Zhang1Pengfei Hu2Department of Internal Medicine, The WuYun Mountain Sanatorium of Hangzhou, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Internal Medicine, The WuYun Mountain Sanatorium of Hangzhou, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaAcute myocardial infarction refers to a sudden death of cardiomyocytes, which leads to a large mortality worldwide. To attenuate acute myocardial infarction, strategies should be made to increase cardiomyocyte survival, improve postinfarcted cardiac function, and reverse the process of cardiac remodeling. Autophagy, a pivotal cellular response, has been widely studied and is known to be involved in various kinds of diseases. In the recent few years, the role of autophagy in diseases has been drawn increasing attention to by researchers. Here in this review, we mainly focus on the discussion of the effect of autophagy on the pathogenesis and progression of acute myocardial infarction under ischemic and ischemia/reperfusion injuries. Furthermore, several popular therapeutic agents and strategies taking advantage of autophagy will be described.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2019.00551/fullacute myocardial infarctionautophagycardiomyocyteischemiareperfusion
spellingShingle Du Wu
Kangfeng Zhang
Pengfei Hu
The Role of Autophagy in Acute Myocardial Infarction
Frontiers in Pharmacology
acute myocardial infarction
autophagy
cardiomyocyte
ischemia
reperfusion
title The Role of Autophagy in Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_full The Role of Autophagy in Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_fullStr The Role of Autophagy in Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Autophagy in Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_short The Role of Autophagy in Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_sort role of autophagy in acute myocardial infarction
topic acute myocardial infarction
autophagy
cardiomyocyte
ischemia
reperfusion
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2019.00551/full
work_keys_str_mv AT duwu theroleofautophagyinacutemyocardialinfarction
AT kangfengzhang theroleofautophagyinacutemyocardialinfarction
AT pengfeihu theroleofautophagyinacutemyocardialinfarction
AT duwu roleofautophagyinacutemyocardialinfarction
AT kangfengzhang roleofautophagyinacutemyocardialinfarction
AT pengfeihu roleofautophagyinacutemyocardialinfarction