Comparison of TVUS, MRI, and Frozen Section Methods in Preoperative Detection of Myometrial Invasion in Patients with Endometrial Cancer
We aimed to evaluate the depth of myometrial invasion preoperatively with transvaginal ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging, and frozen section examination techniques in patients diagnosed with endometrial cancer. Our study included 65 patients. Transvaginal ultrasound and magnetic resonance im...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research
2021-01-01
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Series: | Acta Clinica Croatica |
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Online Access: | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/399172 |
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author | Hasim Kural Ercan Yilmaz Rauf Melekoglu Aysenur Akatli Leyla Karaca |
author_facet | Hasim Kural Ercan Yilmaz Rauf Melekoglu Aysenur Akatli Leyla Karaca |
author_sort | Hasim Kural |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We aimed to evaluate the depth of myometrial invasion preoperatively with transvaginal
ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging, and frozen section examination techniques in patients
diagnosed with endometrial cancer. Our study included 65 patients. Transvaginal ultrasound
and magnetic resonance imaging were performed in study patients in the preoperative period. Frozen
section examination was performed in all hysterectomy samples obtained from all study patients. Data
were analyzed with SPSS Statistics 22.0 program. The sensitivity of transvaginal ultrasound in determining
the depth of myometrial invasion was 88.64%, specificity 90.48%, positive predictive value
95.12%, and negative predictive value 79.17%. For magnetic resonance imaging, the sensitivity was
63.64%, specificity 95.24%, positive predictive value 96.55%, and negative predictive value 55.56%. In
addition to the frozen section examination, which is the gold standard in determining the myometrial
invasion depth, transvaginal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging have become commonly
used methods for this purpose in recent years. Ultrasound examination performed by an experienced
specialist is superior to magnetic resonance imaging as it is fast, inexpensive, and associated
with higher sensitivity. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:11:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-853e5be3a04f49398a0b78b7c8660124 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0353-9466 1333-9451 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:11:41Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Clinica Croatica |
spelling | doaj.art-853e5be3a04f49398a0b78b7c86601242024-04-15T17:40:41ZengSestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical ResearchActa Clinica Croatica0353-94661333-94512021-01-0160.4.67568210.20471/acc.2021.60.04.15Comparison of TVUS, MRI, and Frozen Section Methods in Preoperative Detection of Myometrial Invasion in Patients with Endometrial CancerHasim Kural0Ercan Yilmaz1Rauf Melekoglu2Aysenur Akatli3Leyla Karaca4Inonu University Medicine Faculty, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Malatya, TurkeyInonu University Medicine Faculty, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Malatya, TurkeyInonu University Medicine Faculty, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Malatya, TurkeyInonu University Medicine Faculty, Pathology Department, Malatya, TurkeyInonu University Medicine Faculty, Radiology Department, Malatya, TurkeyWe aimed to evaluate the depth of myometrial invasion preoperatively with transvaginal ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging, and frozen section examination techniques in patients diagnosed with endometrial cancer. Our study included 65 patients. Transvaginal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging were performed in study patients in the preoperative period. Frozen section examination was performed in all hysterectomy samples obtained from all study patients. Data were analyzed with SPSS Statistics 22.0 program. The sensitivity of transvaginal ultrasound in determining the depth of myometrial invasion was 88.64%, specificity 90.48%, positive predictive value 95.12%, and negative predictive value 79.17%. For magnetic resonance imaging, the sensitivity was 63.64%, specificity 95.24%, positive predictive value 96.55%, and negative predictive value 55.56%. In addition to the frozen section examination, which is the gold standard in determining the myometrial invasion depth, transvaginal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging have become commonly used methods for this purpose in recent years. Ultrasound examination performed by an experienced specialist is superior to magnetic resonance imaging as it is fast, inexpensive, and associated with higher sensitivity.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/399172Endometrial cancerMyometrial invasionTVUSMRIFrozen section |
spellingShingle | Hasim Kural Ercan Yilmaz Rauf Melekoglu Aysenur Akatli Leyla Karaca Comparison of TVUS, MRI, and Frozen Section Methods in Preoperative Detection of Myometrial Invasion in Patients with Endometrial Cancer Acta Clinica Croatica Endometrial cancer Myometrial invasion TVUS MRI Frozen section |
title | Comparison of TVUS, MRI, and Frozen Section Methods in Preoperative Detection of Myometrial Invasion in Patients with Endometrial Cancer |
title_full | Comparison of TVUS, MRI, and Frozen Section Methods in Preoperative Detection of Myometrial Invasion in Patients with Endometrial Cancer |
title_fullStr | Comparison of TVUS, MRI, and Frozen Section Methods in Preoperative Detection of Myometrial Invasion in Patients with Endometrial Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of TVUS, MRI, and Frozen Section Methods in Preoperative Detection of Myometrial Invasion in Patients with Endometrial Cancer |
title_short | Comparison of TVUS, MRI, and Frozen Section Methods in Preoperative Detection of Myometrial Invasion in Patients with Endometrial Cancer |
title_sort | comparison of tvus mri and frozen section methods in preoperative detection of myometrial invasion in patients with endometrial cancer |
topic | Endometrial cancer Myometrial invasion TVUS MRI Frozen section |
url | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/399172 |
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