A regression model for extreme events and the presence of bimodality with application to energy generation data

Abstract The application of the theory of extreme values has been growing due to increasing interest in extreme natural events. Many articles on extreme values in data modelling consider unimodal data. This work introduces an appropriate regression for extreme values to detect the presence of bimoda...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Julio Cezar Souza Vasconcelos, Gauss Moutinho Cordeiro, Edwin Moises Marcos Ortega, João Gabriel Ribeiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-02-01
Series:IET Renewable Power Generation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12043
Description
Summary:Abstract The application of the theory of extreme values has been growing due to increasing interest in extreme natural events. Many articles on extreme values in data modelling consider unimodal data. This work introduces an appropriate regression for extreme values to detect the presence of bimodality by means of systematic components of two parameters of the odd log‐logistic log‐normal distribution. The global influence is addressed to verify the model robustness and to find possible influential points. Quantile residuals are proposed to detect distribution deficiencies and outliers in the new regression. A real dataset from the electricity generation area is analysed, namely the Santo Antônio Hydroelectric Plant in the state of Rondônia (Brazil), to illustrate the potential of the new regression. The main results indicate that the proposed regression can identify changes in the means and variability of the power generation between extreme events, that is, between the months of June and December.
ISSN:1752-1416
1752-1424