Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Carotenoids in Mood Disorders: An Overview

Depression has a multifactorial etiology comprising family history and unemployment. This review aims to summarize the evidence available for the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of carotenoids in mood disorders. This review article’s methodologies were based on a search of the PubMed datab...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paweł Rasmus, Elżbieta Kozłowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Antioxidants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/3/676
_version_ 1797613792558841856
author Paweł Rasmus
Elżbieta Kozłowska
author_facet Paweł Rasmus
Elżbieta Kozłowska
author_sort Paweł Rasmus
collection DOAJ
description Depression has a multifactorial etiology comprising family history and unemployment. This review aims to summarize the evidence available for the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of carotenoids in mood disorders. This review article’s methodologies were based on a search of the PubMed database for all linked published papers. Epidemiological studies indicate that a diet rich in vegetables, fruits, nuts, fish, and olive oil may prevent the development of depression. Antioxidant supplementation has been found to combat various stress-induced psychiatric disorders, including depression and anxiety. A growing body of evidence indicates that carotenoids have both antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. Studies also suggest that poor dietary intake, particularly low intakes of fruit and vegetables and high intakes of fast food and other convenience foods, may increase the risk of developing depression. Thus, dietary interventions have the potential to help mitigate the risk of mental health decline in both the general population and those with mood disorders. Considering that carotenoids have both antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, it is expected that they might exert a promising antidepressant effect. Nevertheless, further studies (including interventional and mechanistic studies) assessing the effect of carotenoids on preventing and alleviating depression symptoms are needed.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T07:00:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-85425a38b17f4089a835fa519f72eab6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3921
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T07:00:39Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Antioxidants
spelling doaj.art-85425a38b17f4089a835fa519f72eab62023-11-17T09:18:11ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212023-03-0112367610.3390/antiox12030676Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Carotenoids in Mood Disorders: An OverviewPaweł Rasmus0Elżbieta Kozłowska1Department of Medical Psychology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Lodz, 90-131 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Microbiology and Experimental Immunology, MOLecoLAB: Lodz Centre of Molecular Studies on Civilisation Diseases, Medical University of Lodz, 92-215 Lodz, PolandDepression has a multifactorial etiology comprising family history and unemployment. This review aims to summarize the evidence available for the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of carotenoids in mood disorders. This review article’s methodologies were based on a search of the PubMed database for all linked published papers. Epidemiological studies indicate that a diet rich in vegetables, fruits, nuts, fish, and olive oil may prevent the development of depression. Antioxidant supplementation has been found to combat various stress-induced psychiatric disorders, including depression and anxiety. A growing body of evidence indicates that carotenoids have both antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. Studies also suggest that poor dietary intake, particularly low intakes of fruit and vegetables and high intakes of fast food and other convenience foods, may increase the risk of developing depression. Thus, dietary interventions have the potential to help mitigate the risk of mental health decline in both the general population and those with mood disorders. Considering that carotenoids have both antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, it is expected that they might exert a promising antidepressant effect. Nevertheless, further studies (including interventional and mechanistic studies) assessing the effect of carotenoids on preventing and alleviating depression symptoms are needed.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/3/676depressioncarotenoidsmental healthnutrition
spellingShingle Paweł Rasmus
Elżbieta Kozłowska
Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Carotenoids in Mood Disorders: An Overview
Antioxidants
depression
carotenoids
mental health
nutrition
title Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Carotenoids in Mood Disorders: An Overview
title_full Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Carotenoids in Mood Disorders: An Overview
title_fullStr Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Carotenoids in Mood Disorders: An Overview
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Carotenoids in Mood Disorders: An Overview
title_short Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Carotenoids in Mood Disorders: An Overview
title_sort antioxidant and anti inflammatory effects of carotenoids in mood disorders an overview
topic depression
carotenoids
mental health
nutrition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/3/676
work_keys_str_mv AT pawełrasmus antioxidantandantiinflammatoryeffectsofcarotenoidsinmooddisordersanoverview
AT elzbietakozłowska antioxidantandantiinflammatoryeffectsofcarotenoidsinmooddisordersanoverview