Do denture teeth dimensions match natural anterior teeth?

ABSTRACT Objective To compare dimensions of natural maxillary anterior teeth and several denture teeth molds and also address differences between genders. Methods A single examiner with a digital caliper measured dental casts of 41 males and 55 females in order to determine CIW (central incisor wi...

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Main Authors: Ricardo Guimarães NEVES, Dhiogo Ribeiro de SOUZA, Mariana Rodrigues Gil DAHER, Victor Hugo Rocha LIMA, Érica Miranda de TORRES
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic 2020-11-01
Series:RGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100333&tlng=en
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author Ricardo Guimarães NEVES
Dhiogo Ribeiro de SOUZA
Mariana Rodrigues Gil DAHER
Victor Hugo Rocha LIMA
Érica Miranda de TORRES
author_facet Ricardo Guimarães NEVES
Dhiogo Ribeiro de SOUZA
Mariana Rodrigues Gil DAHER
Victor Hugo Rocha LIMA
Érica Miranda de TORRES
author_sort Ricardo Guimarães NEVES
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective To compare dimensions of natural maxillary anterior teeth and several denture teeth molds and also address differences between genders. Methods A single examiner with a digital caliper measured dental casts of 41 males and 55 females in order to determine CIW (central incisor width), CIL (central incisor length) and WS (width of anterior teeth on a straight line). In addition, WC (width of anterior teeth on a curve) was measured with a flexible ruler. These parameters were also observed on three denture teeth mold charts: Premium Pala, Vivodent and Trilux. The comparison between genders was analyzed using Student’s t-test (?=.05), while absolute frequencies within several ranges were used to compare natural and denture teeth. Results CIW, CIL, WS and WC obtained from males were significantly higher than those found for females (p<0.05). CIW of nearly half of natural and denture teeth were within 8.0–8.5 mm. Almost half of natural teeth presented CIL values within 10.6–11 mm, while the highest frequency of denture teeth was observed within 9.6–10 mm. The majority of natural and denture teeth presented WS values within 42 to 49 mm. Only one denture teeth chart described WC values, which were mainly observed within 44–51 mm, while the majority of WC values obtained from natural teeth ranged from 48 to 55 mm. Conclusion Some commercially available denture teeth present dimensions not observed in natural teeth. Teeth dimensions in function of gender differences must be considered when selecting denture teeth.
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spelling doaj.art-85447e9eafda497094211bf8ed20b47a2023-06-28T23:14:02ZengFaculdade São Leopoldo MandicRGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia1981-86372020-11-016810.1590/1981-863720200005520190085Do denture teeth dimensions match natural anterior teeth?Ricardo Guimarães NEVEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0415-2645Dhiogo Ribeiro de SOUZAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9271-5702Mariana Rodrigues Gil DAHERhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9951-6338Victor Hugo Rocha LIMAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3287-5237Érica Miranda de TORREShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5544-6865ABSTRACT Objective To compare dimensions of natural maxillary anterior teeth and several denture teeth molds and also address differences between genders. Methods A single examiner with a digital caliper measured dental casts of 41 males and 55 females in order to determine CIW (central incisor width), CIL (central incisor length) and WS (width of anterior teeth on a straight line). In addition, WC (width of anterior teeth on a curve) was measured with a flexible ruler. These parameters were also observed on three denture teeth mold charts: Premium Pala, Vivodent and Trilux. The comparison between genders was analyzed using Student’s t-test (?=.05), while absolute frequencies within several ranges were used to compare natural and denture teeth. Results CIW, CIL, WS and WC obtained from males were significantly higher than those found for females (p<0.05). CIW of nearly half of natural and denture teeth were within 8.0–8.5 mm. Almost half of natural teeth presented CIL values within 10.6–11 mm, while the highest frequency of denture teeth was observed within 9.6–10 mm. The majority of natural and denture teeth presented WS values within 42 to 49 mm. Only one denture teeth chart described WC values, which were mainly observed within 44–51 mm, while the majority of WC values obtained from natural teeth ranged from 48 to 55 mm. Conclusion Some commercially available denture teeth present dimensions not observed in natural teeth. Teeth dimensions in function of gender differences must be considered when selecting denture teeth.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100333&tlng=enDental prosthesisEstheticsTooth, artificial
spellingShingle Ricardo Guimarães NEVES
Dhiogo Ribeiro de SOUZA
Mariana Rodrigues Gil DAHER
Victor Hugo Rocha LIMA
Érica Miranda de TORRES
Do denture teeth dimensions match natural anterior teeth?
RGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia
Dental prosthesis
Esthetics
Tooth, artificial
title Do denture teeth dimensions match natural anterior teeth?
title_full Do denture teeth dimensions match natural anterior teeth?
title_fullStr Do denture teeth dimensions match natural anterior teeth?
title_full_unstemmed Do denture teeth dimensions match natural anterior teeth?
title_short Do denture teeth dimensions match natural anterior teeth?
title_sort do denture teeth dimensions match natural anterior teeth
topic Dental prosthesis
Esthetics
Tooth, artificial
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100333&tlng=en
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