One-Pot Terpolymerization of Macrolactones with Limonene Oxide and Phtalic Anhydride to Produce di-Block Semi-Aromatic Polyesters

The synthesis of novel block copolymers, namely poly(limonene-phthalate)-<i>block</i>-poly(pentadecalactone) and poly(limonene-phthalate)-<i>block</i>-poly(pentadecalactone) is here described. To achieve this synthesis, a bimetallic aluminum based complex (<b>1</b>...

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Main Authors: Ilaria D’Auria, Sara D’Aniello, Gianluca Viscusi, Elena Lamberti, Giuliana Gorrasi, Mina Mazzeo, Daniela Pappalardo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/22/4911
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author Ilaria D’Auria
Sara D’Aniello
Gianluca Viscusi
Elena Lamberti
Giuliana Gorrasi
Mina Mazzeo
Daniela Pappalardo
author_facet Ilaria D’Auria
Sara D’Aniello
Gianluca Viscusi
Elena Lamberti
Giuliana Gorrasi
Mina Mazzeo
Daniela Pappalardo
author_sort Ilaria D’Auria
collection DOAJ
description The synthesis of novel block copolymers, namely poly(limonene-phthalate)-<i>block</i>-poly(pentadecalactone) and poly(limonene-phthalate)-<i>block</i>-poly(pentadecalactone) is here described. To achieve this synthesis, a bimetallic aluminum based complex (<b>1</b>) was used as catalyst in the combination of two distinct processes: the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of macrolactones such as ω-pentadecalactone (PDL) and ω-6-hexadecenlactone (HDL) and the ring-opening copolymerization (ROCOP) of limonene oxide (LO) and phthalic anhydride (PA). The synthesis of di-block polyesters was performed in a <i>one-pot</i> procedure, where the semi-aromatic polyester block was firstly formed by ROCOP of LO and PA, followed by the polyethylene like portion produced by ROP of macrolactones (PDL or HDL). The obtained di-block semiaromatic polyesters were characterized by NMR and GPC. The structural organization was analyzed through XRD. Thermal properties were evaluated using differential thermal analysis (DSC) and thermogravimetric measurements (TGA) either in air or in nitrogen atmosphere.
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spelling doaj.art-854586878dd54f18b58bd65fd725cc2d2023-11-24T09:43:01ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-11-011422491110.3390/polym14224911One-Pot Terpolymerization of Macrolactones with Limonene Oxide and Phtalic Anhydride to Produce di-Block Semi-Aromatic PolyestersIlaria D’Auria0Sara D’Aniello1Gianluca Viscusi2Elena Lamberti3Giuliana Gorrasi4Mina Mazzeo5Daniela Pappalardo6Department of Chemistry and Biology “A. Zambelli”, Università di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Fisciano, SA, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry and Biology “A. Zambelli”, Università di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Fisciano, SA, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Università di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Fisciano, SA, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Università di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Fisciano, SA, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Università di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Fisciano, SA, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry and Biology “A. Zambelli”, Università di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Fisciano, SA, ItalyDepartment of Science and Technology, Università del Sannio, Via de Sanctis snc Benevento, 82100 Benevento, BN, ItalyThe synthesis of novel block copolymers, namely poly(limonene-phthalate)-<i>block</i>-poly(pentadecalactone) and poly(limonene-phthalate)-<i>block</i>-poly(pentadecalactone) is here described. To achieve this synthesis, a bimetallic aluminum based complex (<b>1</b>) was used as catalyst in the combination of two distinct processes: the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of macrolactones such as ω-pentadecalactone (PDL) and ω-6-hexadecenlactone (HDL) and the ring-opening copolymerization (ROCOP) of limonene oxide (LO) and phthalic anhydride (PA). The synthesis of di-block polyesters was performed in a <i>one-pot</i> procedure, where the semi-aromatic polyester block was firstly formed by ROCOP of LO and PA, followed by the polyethylene like portion produced by ROP of macrolactones (PDL or HDL). The obtained di-block semiaromatic polyesters were characterized by NMR and GPC. The structural organization was analyzed through XRD. Thermal properties were evaluated using differential thermal analysis (DSC) and thermogravimetric measurements (TGA) either in air or in nitrogen atmosphere.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/22/4911block-copolymersaliphatic polyesterssemi-aromatic polyestersROPROCOPmacrolactones
spellingShingle Ilaria D’Auria
Sara D’Aniello
Gianluca Viscusi
Elena Lamberti
Giuliana Gorrasi
Mina Mazzeo
Daniela Pappalardo
One-Pot Terpolymerization of Macrolactones with Limonene Oxide and Phtalic Anhydride to Produce di-Block Semi-Aromatic Polyesters
Polymers
block-copolymers
aliphatic polyesters
semi-aromatic polyesters
ROP
ROCOP
macrolactones
title One-Pot Terpolymerization of Macrolactones with Limonene Oxide and Phtalic Anhydride to Produce di-Block Semi-Aromatic Polyesters
title_full One-Pot Terpolymerization of Macrolactones with Limonene Oxide and Phtalic Anhydride to Produce di-Block Semi-Aromatic Polyesters
title_fullStr One-Pot Terpolymerization of Macrolactones with Limonene Oxide and Phtalic Anhydride to Produce di-Block Semi-Aromatic Polyesters
title_full_unstemmed One-Pot Terpolymerization of Macrolactones with Limonene Oxide and Phtalic Anhydride to Produce di-Block Semi-Aromatic Polyesters
title_short One-Pot Terpolymerization of Macrolactones with Limonene Oxide and Phtalic Anhydride to Produce di-Block Semi-Aromatic Polyesters
title_sort one pot terpolymerization of macrolactones with limonene oxide and phtalic anhydride to produce di block semi aromatic polyesters
topic block-copolymers
aliphatic polyesters
semi-aromatic polyesters
ROP
ROCOP
macrolactones
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/22/4911
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