Innovative Virtual Role Play Simulations for Managing Substance Use Conversations: Pilot Study Results and Relevance During and After COVID-19
BackgroundSubstance use places a substantial burden on our communities, both economically and socially. In light of COVID-19, it is predicted that as many as 75,000 more people will die from alcohol and other substance use and suicide as a result of isolation, new mental health concerns, and various...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
JMIR Publications
2021-04-01
|
| Series: | JMIR Formative Research |
| Online Access: | https://formative.jmir.org/2021/4/e27164 |
| _version_ | 1819281768528740352 |
|---|---|
| author | Albright, Glenn Khalid, Nikita Shockley, Kristen Robinson, Kelsey Hughes, Kevin Pace-Danley, Bethany |
| author_facet | Albright, Glenn Khalid, Nikita Shockley, Kristen Robinson, Kelsey Hughes, Kevin Pace-Danley, Bethany |
| author_sort | Albright, Glenn |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | BackgroundSubstance use places a substantial burden on our communities, both economically and socially. In light of COVID-19, it is predicted that as many as 75,000 more people will die from alcohol and other substance use and suicide as a result of isolation, new mental health concerns, and various other stressors related to the pandemic. Public awareness campaigns that aim to destigmatize substance use and help individuals have meaningful conversations with friends, coworkers, or family members to address substance use concerns are a timely and cost-effective means of augmenting existing behavioral health efforts related to substance use. These types of interventions can supplement the work being done by existing public health initiatives.
ObjectiveThis pilot study examines the impact of the One Degree: Shift the Influence role play simulation, designed to teach family, friends, and coworkers to effectively manage problem-solving conversations with individuals that they are concerned about regarding substance use.
MethodsParticipants recruited for this mixed methods study completed a presurvey, the simulation, and a postsurvey, and were sent a 6-week follow-up survey. The simulation involves practicing a role play conversation with a virtual human coded with emotions, a memory, and a personality. A virtual coach provides feedback in using evidence-based communication strategies such as motivational interviewing.
ResultsA matched sample analysis of variance revealed significant increases at follow-up in composite attitudinal constructs of preparedness (P<.001) and self-efficacy (P=.01), including starting a conversation with someone regarding substance use, avoiding upsetting someone while bringing up concerns, focusing on observable facts, and problem solving. Qualitative data provided further evidence of the simulation’s positive impact on the ability to have meaningful conversations about substance use.
ConclusionsThis study provides preliminary evidence that conversation-based simulations like One Degree: Shift the Influence that use role play practice can teach individuals to use evidence-based communication strategies and can cost-effectively reach geographically dispersed populations to support public health initiatives for primary prevention. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-24T01:04:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8545acf0f3274a65a6c5c78660822d2c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2561-326X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-24T01:04:56Z |
| publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
| publisher | JMIR Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | JMIR Formative Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-8545acf0f3274a65a6c5c78660822d2c2022-12-21T17:23:15ZengJMIR PublicationsJMIR Formative Research2561-326X2021-04-0154e2716410.2196/27164Innovative Virtual Role Play Simulations for Managing Substance Use Conversations: Pilot Study Results and Relevance During and After COVID-19Albright, GlennKhalid, NikitaShockley, KristenRobinson, KelseyHughes, KevinPace-Danley, BethanyBackgroundSubstance use places a substantial burden on our communities, both economically and socially. In light of COVID-19, it is predicted that as many as 75,000 more people will die from alcohol and other substance use and suicide as a result of isolation, new mental health concerns, and various other stressors related to the pandemic. Public awareness campaigns that aim to destigmatize substance use and help individuals have meaningful conversations with friends, coworkers, or family members to address substance use concerns are a timely and cost-effective means of augmenting existing behavioral health efforts related to substance use. These types of interventions can supplement the work being done by existing public health initiatives. ObjectiveThis pilot study examines the impact of the One Degree: Shift the Influence role play simulation, designed to teach family, friends, and coworkers to effectively manage problem-solving conversations with individuals that they are concerned about regarding substance use. MethodsParticipants recruited for this mixed methods study completed a presurvey, the simulation, and a postsurvey, and were sent a 6-week follow-up survey. The simulation involves practicing a role play conversation with a virtual human coded with emotions, a memory, and a personality. A virtual coach provides feedback in using evidence-based communication strategies such as motivational interviewing. ResultsA matched sample analysis of variance revealed significant increases at follow-up in composite attitudinal constructs of preparedness (P<.001) and self-efficacy (P=.01), including starting a conversation with someone regarding substance use, avoiding upsetting someone while bringing up concerns, focusing on observable facts, and problem solving. Qualitative data provided further evidence of the simulation’s positive impact on the ability to have meaningful conversations about substance use. ConclusionsThis study provides preliminary evidence that conversation-based simulations like One Degree: Shift the Influence that use role play practice can teach individuals to use evidence-based communication strategies and can cost-effectively reach geographically dispersed populations to support public health initiatives for primary prevention.https://formative.jmir.org/2021/4/e27164 |
| spellingShingle | Albright, Glenn Khalid, Nikita Shockley, Kristen Robinson, Kelsey Hughes, Kevin Pace-Danley, Bethany Innovative Virtual Role Play Simulations for Managing Substance Use Conversations: Pilot Study Results and Relevance During and After COVID-19 JMIR Formative Research |
| title | Innovative Virtual Role Play Simulations for Managing Substance Use Conversations: Pilot Study Results and Relevance During and After COVID-19 |
| title_full | Innovative Virtual Role Play Simulations for Managing Substance Use Conversations: Pilot Study Results and Relevance During and After COVID-19 |
| title_fullStr | Innovative Virtual Role Play Simulations for Managing Substance Use Conversations: Pilot Study Results and Relevance During and After COVID-19 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Innovative Virtual Role Play Simulations for Managing Substance Use Conversations: Pilot Study Results and Relevance During and After COVID-19 |
| title_short | Innovative Virtual Role Play Simulations for Managing Substance Use Conversations: Pilot Study Results and Relevance During and After COVID-19 |
| title_sort | innovative virtual role play simulations for managing substance use conversations pilot study results and relevance during and after covid 19 |
| url | https://formative.jmir.org/2021/4/e27164 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT albrightglenn innovativevirtualroleplaysimulationsformanagingsubstanceuseconversationspilotstudyresultsandrelevanceduringandaftercovid19 AT khalidnikita innovativevirtualroleplaysimulationsformanagingsubstanceuseconversationspilotstudyresultsandrelevanceduringandaftercovid19 AT shockleykristen innovativevirtualroleplaysimulationsformanagingsubstanceuseconversationspilotstudyresultsandrelevanceduringandaftercovid19 AT robinsonkelsey innovativevirtualroleplaysimulationsformanagingsubstanceuseconversationspilotstudyresultsandrelevanceduringandaftercovid19 AT hugheskevin innovativevirtualroleplaysimulationsformanagingsubstanceuseconversationspilotstudyresultsandrelevanceduringandaftercovid19 AT pacedanleybethany innovativevirtualroleplaysimulationsformanagingsubstanceuseconversationspilotstudyresultsandrelevanceduringandaftercovid19 |