Mathematical-geographical analysis of orientation of church of the Holy Cross in Nin

The paper contains mathematical-geographical and topographical analysis of the medieval XI century church of the Holy Cross in the city of Nin (Croatia). The motive for performing the analysis was a widely accepted opinion, which was based on the statements presented in the book “Number of...

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Main Author: Tadić Milutin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Geographical Institute "Jovan Cvijić" SASA 2014-01-01
Series:Zbornik Radova: Geografski institut "Jovan Cvijić"
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-7599/2014/0350-75991403253T.pdf
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author Tadić Milutin
author_facet Tadić Milutin
author_sort Tadić Milutin
collection DOAJ
description The paper contains mathematical-geographical and topographical analysis of the medieval XI century church of the Holy Cross in the city of Nin (Croatia). The motive for performing the analysis was a widely accepted opinion, which was based on the statements presented in the book “Number of the Light” (Pejaković, 1978) - that the orientation of the church has a solar meaning, or, more precisely, that the obvious irregularities in the construction of the church were a result of the master builder’s intention to create a building which would simultaneously serve as a house of prayer, a calendar and a sundial. However, the results of this analysis do not prove this tempting story: the orientation of the church of the Holy Cross is dictated by the orientation of the surrounding earlier buildings, in the midst of which the church was constructed, while the distortions of the ground plan are a consequence of the medieval master builder’s lack of education (and not of his intention to adapt the ground plan to the geometry of the Sun). Although it is a misperception, the theory on the solar meaning of orientation of the church of the Holy Cross is not completely without meaning: for the first time on the territory of ex Yugoslavia, this theory drew attention to the importance of investigating the meaning of orientation of medieval churches.
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spelling doaj.art-85462053c98145cca76ddf18a32ae1342023-11-02T01:02:07ZengGeographical Institute "Jovan Cvijić" SASAZbornik Radova: Geografski institut "Jovan Cvijić"0350-75991821-28082014-01-0164325326510.2298/IJGI1403253T0350-75991403253TMathematical-geographical analysis of orientation of church of the Holy Cross in NinTadić Milutin0Faculty of Geography, BelgradeThe paper contains mathematical-geographical and topographical analysis of the medieval XI century church of the Holy Cross in the city of Nin (Croatia). The motive for performing the analysis was a widely accepted opinion, which was based on the statements presented in the book “Number of the Light” (Pejaković, 1978) - that the orientation of the church has a solar meaning, or, more precisely, that the obvious irregularities in the construction of the church were a result of the master builder’s intention to create a building which would simultaneously serve as a house of prayer, a calendar and a sundial. However, the results of this analysis do not prove this tempting story: the orientation of the church of the Holy Cross is dictated by the orientation of the surrounding earlier buildings, in the midst of which the church was constructed, while the distortions of the ground plan are a consequence of the medieval master builder’s lack of education (and not of his intention to adapt the ground plan to the geometry of the Sun). Although it is a misperception, the theory on the solar meaning of orientation of the church of the Holy Cross is not completely without meaning: for the first time on the territory of ex Yugoslavia, this theory drew attention to the importance of investigating the meaning of orientation of medieval churches.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-7599/2014/0350-75991403253T.pdfChurch of the Holy Crossmathematical geographyorientationMiddle Ages
spellingShingle Tadić Milutin
Mathematical-geographical analysis of orientation of church of the Holy Cross in Nin
Zbornik Radova: Geografski institut "Jovan Cvijić"
Church of the Holy Cross
mathematical geography
orientation
Middle Ages
title Mathematical-geographical analysis of orientation of church of the Holy Cross in Nin
title_full Mathematical-geographical analysis of orientation of church of the Holy Cross in Nin
title_fullStr Mathematical-geographical analysis of orientation of church of the Holy Cross in Nin
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical-geographical analysis of orientation of church of the Holy Cross in Nin
title_short Mathematical-geographical analysis of orientation of church of the Holy Cross in Nin
title_sort mathematical geographical analysis of orientation of church of the holy cross in nin
topic Church of the Holy Cross
mathematical geography
orientation
Middle Ages
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-7599/2014/0350-75991403253T.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tadicmilutin mathematicalgeographicalanalysisoforientationofchurchoftheholycrossinnin