The Cosmology of a Non-Minimally Coupled <i>f</i>(<i>R</i>,<i>T</i>) Gravitation

A non-minimally coupled cosmological scenario is considered in the context of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>f</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi>&...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Değer Sofuoğlu, Rishi Kumar Tiwari, Amare Abebe, Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel, Eltegani I. Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Physics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8174/4/4/86
Description
Summary:A non-minimally coupled cosmological scenario is considered in the context of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>f</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>T</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>=</mo><msub><mi>f</mi><mn>1</mn></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>+</mo><msub><mi>f</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><msub><mi>f</mi><mn>3</mn></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>T</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> gravity (with <i>R</i> being the Ricci scalar and <i>T</i> the trace of the energy-momentum tensor) in the background of the flat Friedmann–Robertson–Walker (FRW) model. The field equations of this modified theory are solved using a time-dependent deceleration parameter for a dust. The behavior of the model is analyzed taking into account constraints from recent observed values the deceleration parameter. It is shown that the analyzed models can explain the transition from the decelerating phase to the accelerating one in the expansion of the universe, by staying true to the results of the observable universe. It is shown that the models are dominated by a quintessence-like cosmological dark fluid at the late universe.
ISSN:2624-8174