Persistent Ventricle Partitioning in the Adult Zebrafish Heart

The vertebrate heart integrates cells from the early-differentiating first heart field (FHF) and the later-differentiating second heart field (SHF), both emerging from the lateral plate mesoderm. In mammals, this process forms the basis for the development of the left and right ventricle chambers an...

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Main Authors: Catherine Pfefferli, Hannah R. Moran, Anastasia Felker, Christian Mosimann, Anna Jaźwińska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3425/8/4/41
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author Catherine Pfefferli
Hannah R. Moran
Anastasia Felker
Christian Mosimann
Anna Jaźwińska
author_facet Catherine Pfefferli
Hannah R. Moran
Anastasia Felker
Christian Mosimann
Anna Jaźwińska
author_sort Catherine Pfefferli
collection DOAJ
description The vertebrate heart integrates cells from the early-differentiating first heart field (FHF) and the later-differentiating second heart field (SHF), both emerging from the lateral plate mesoderm. In mammals, this process forms the basis for the development of the left and right ventricle chambers and subsequent chamber septation. The single ventricle-forming zebrafish heart also integrates FHF and SHF lineages during embryogenesis, yet the contributions of these two myocardial lineages to the adult zebrafish heart remain incompletely understood. Here, we characterize the myocardial labeling of FHF descendants in both the developing and adult zebrafish ventricle. Expanding previous findings, late gastrulation-stage labeling using <i>drl</i>-driven CreERT2 recombinase with a myocardium-specific, <i>myl7</i>-controlled, <i>loxP</i> reporter results in the predominant labeling of FHF-derived outer curvature and the right side of the embryonic ventricle. Raised to adulthood, such lineage-labeled hearts retain broad areas of FHF cardiomyocytes in a region of the ventricle that is positioned at the opposite side to the atrium and encompasses the apex. Our data add to the increasing evidence for a persisting cell-based compartmentalization of the adult zebrafish ventricle even in the absence of any physical boundary.
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spelling doaj.art-854db09f9ab74142a453ac9e116c7be52023-11-21T14:51:54ZengMDPI AGJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease2308-34252021-04-01844110.3390/jcdd8040041Persistent Ventricle Partitioning in the Adult Zebrafish HeartCatherine Pfefferli0Hannah R. Moran1Anastasia Felker2Christian Mosimann3Anna Jaźwińska4Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Chemin du Musée 10, 1700 Fribourg, SwitzerlandDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Developmental Biology, University of Colorado School of Medicine and Children’s Hospital Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USADepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Developmental Biology, University of Colorado School of Medicine and Children’s Hospital Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USADepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Developmental Biology, University of Colorado School of Medicine and Children’s Hospital Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USADepartment of Biology, University of Fribourg, Chemin du Musée 10, 1700 Fribourg, SwitzerlandThe vertebrate heart integrates cells from the early-differentiating first heart field (FHF) and the later-differentiating second heart field (SHF), both emerging from the lateral plate mesoderm. In mammals, this process forms the basis for the development of the left and right ventricle chambers and subsequent chamber septation. The single ventricle-forming zebrafish heart also integrates FHF and SHF lineages during embryogenesis, yet the contributions of these two myocardial lineages to the adult zebrafish heart remain incompletely understood. Here, we characterize the myocardial labeling of FHF descendants in both the developing and adult zebrafish ventricle. Expanding previous findings, late gastrulation-stage labeling using <i>drl</i>-driven CreERT2 recombinase with a myocardium-specific, <i>myl7</i>-controlled, <i>loxP</i> reporter results in the predominant labeling of FHF-derived outer curvature and the right side of the embryonic ventricle. Raised to adulthood, such lineage-labeled hearts retain broad areas of FHF cardiomyocytes in a region of the ventricle that is positioned at the opposite side to the atrium and encompasses the apex. Our data add to the increasing evidence for a persisting cell-based compartmentalization of the adult zebrafish ventricle even in the absence of any physical boundary.https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3425/8/4/41heart developmentfirst heart fieldlineage tracingcardiac ventriclezebrafish
spellingShingle Catherine Pfefferli
Hannah R. Moran
Anastasia Felker
Christian Mosimann
Anna Jaźwińska
Persistent Ventricle Partitioning in the Adult Zebrafish Heart
Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease
heart development
first heart field
lineage tracing
cardiac ventricle
zebrafish
title Persistent Ventricle Partitioning in the Adult Zebrafish Heart
title_full Persistent Ventricle Partitioning in the Adult Zebrafish Heart
title_fullStr Persistent Ventricle Partitioning in the Adult Zebrafish Heart
title_full_unstemmed Persistent Ventricle Partitioning in the Adult Zebrafish Heart
title_short Persistent Ventricle Partitioning in the Adult Zebrafish Heart
title_sort persistent ventricle partitioning in the adult zebrafish heart
topic heart development
first heart field
lineage tracing
cardiac ventricle
zebrafish
url https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3425/8/4/41
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AT anastasiafelker persistentventriclepartitioningintheadultzebrafishheart
AT christianmosimann persistentventriclepartitioningintheadultzebrafishheart
AT annajazwinska persistentventriclepartitioningintheadultzebrafishheart