Real-Time Neuron Detection and Neural Signal Extraction Platform for Miniature Calcium Imaging

Real-time neuron detection and neural activity extraction are critical components of real-time neural decoding. In this paper, we propose a novel real-time neuron detection and activity extraction system using a dataflow framework to provide real-time performance and adaptability to new algorithms a...

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Main Authors: Yaesop Lee, Jing Xie, Eungjoo Lee, Srijesh Sudarsanan, Da-Ting Lin, Rong Chen, Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fncom.2020.00043/full
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author Yaesop Lee
Jing Xie
Eungjoo Lee
Srijesh Sudarsanan
Da-Ting Lin
Rong Chen
Rong Chen
Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya
Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya
author_facet Yaesop Lee
Jing Xie
Eungjoo Lee
Srijesh Sudarsanan
Da-Ting Lin
Rong Chen
Rong Chen
Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya
Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya
author_sort Yaesop Lee
collection DOAJ
description Real-time neuron detection and neural activity extraction are critical components of real-time neural decoding. In this paper, we propose a novel real-time neuron detection and activity extraction system using a dataflow framework to provide real-time performance and adaptability to new algorithms and hardware platforms. The proposed system was evaluated on simulated calcium imaging data, calcium imaging data with manual annotation, and calcium imaging data of the anterior lateral motor cortex. We found that the proposed system accurately detected neurons and extracted neural activities in real time without any requirement for expensive, cumbersome, or special-purpose computing hardware. We expect that the system will enable cost-effective, real-time calcium imaging-based neural decoding, leading to precise neuromodulation.
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spelling doaj.art-85504a4bba974e489f0532cb3632de742022-12-21T17:49:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience1662-51882020-06-011410.3389/fncom.2020.00043453485Real-Time Neuron Detection and Neural Signal Extraction Platform for Miniature Calcium ImagingYaesop Lee0Jing Xie1Eungjoo Lee2Srijesh Sudarsanan3Da-Ting Lin4Rong Chen5Rong Chen6Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya7Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya8Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, United StatesDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, United StatesDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, United StatesDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, United StatesNational Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Baltimore, MD, United StatesDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, United StatesDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland at Baltimore, Baltimore, MD, United StatesDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, United StatesInstitute for Advanced Computer Studies (UMIACS), University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, United StatesReal-time neuron detection and neural activity extraction are critical components of real-time neural decoding. In this paper, we propose a novel real-time neuron detection and activity extraction system using a dataflow framework to provide real-time performance and adaptability to new algorithms and hardware platforms. The proposed system was evaluated on simulated calcium imaging data, calcium imaging data with manual annotation, and calcium imaging data of the anterior lateral motor cortex. We found that the proposed system accurately detected neurons and extracted neural activities in real time without any requirement for expensive, cumbersome, or special-purpose computing hardware. We expect that the system will enable cost-effective, real-time calcium imaging-based neural decoding, leading to precise neuromodulation.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fncom.2020.00043/fullreal-time image processingreal-time neuron detectiondataflowcalcium imagingdata stream mining
spellingShingle Yaesop Lee
Jing Xie
Eungjoo Lee
Srijesh Sudarsanan
Da-Ting Lin
Rong Chen
Rong Chen
Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya
Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya
Real-Time Neuron Detection and Neural Signal Extraction Platform for Miniature Calcium Imaging
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
real-time image processing
real-time neuron detection
dataflow
calcium imaging
data stream mining
title Real-Time Neuron Detection and Neural Signal Extraction Platform for Miniature Calcium Imaging
title_full Real-Time Neuron Detection and Neural Signal Extraction Platform for Miniature Calcium Imaging
title_fullStr Real-Time Neuron Detection and Neural Signal Extraction Platform for Miniature Calcium Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Real-Time Neuron Detection and Neural Signal Extraction Platform for Miniature Calcium Imaging
title_short Real-Time Neuron Detection and Neural Signal Extraction Platform for Miniature Calcium Imaging
title_sort real time neuron detection and neural signal extraction platform for miniature calcium imaging
topic real-time image processing
real-time neuron detection
dataflow
calcium imaging
data stream mining
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fncom.2020.00043/full
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