Exploring Teachers’ Instructional Strategies to Facilitate the Oral Fluency of EFL Beginner Level Students

Speaking is a crucial skill in everyday life, encompassing various sub-skills such as oral fluency. However, teaching speaking effectively is a challenging endeavor, as developing good oral fluency requires time and effort. To enhance students' oral fluency, English teachers employ various ins...

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Main Author: Riza Rizqiyanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang 2023-08-01
Series:English Learning Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/englie/article/view/26785
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author Riza Rizqiyanti
author_facet Riza Rizqiyanti
author_sort Riza Rizqiyanti
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description Speaking is a crucial skill in everyday life, encompassing various sub-skills such as oral fluency. However, teaching speaking effectively is a challenging endeavor, as developing good oral fluency requires time and effort. To enhance students' oral fluency, English teachers employ various instructional strategies. To investigate these strategies, the researcher conducted a descriptive study utilizing interviews and observations. The study focused on two English teachers instructing speaking classes at an Islamic private school in Sidoarjo, which offers an International Class program called M-ICO (Muhammadiyah International Class Orientation). The findings revealed that teachers employed student-led activities such as presentations, discussions, and game-based learning to facilitate students' oral fluency; choosing learning materials that can boost students’ oral fluency; using questioning frequently. Additionally, the study identified several speaking difficulties faced by students, such as classroom management issues, linguistic challenges, inhibition, and reliance on their mother tongue. To address these issues, teachers employed strategies such as providing challenges or games, encouraging the use of dictionaries for pronunciation learning, normalizing mistakes, and motivating students during the learning process. In conclusion, teachers adapt their instructional strategies and address concerns based on the unique conditions of their classes. These findings have implications for educators to improve students' oral fluency through strategic approaches. Furthermore, future research should explore the relationship between Islamic values or materials and oral fluency in the context of Islamic school environments.
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spelling doaj.art-8550d99b1ee0445bac547417ba293a1e2024-09-19T08:34:16ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah MalangEnglish Learning Innovation2723-74002723-74192023-08-014210.22219/englie.v4i2.2678524602Exploring Teachers’ Instructional Strategies to Facilitate the Oral Fluency of EFL Beginner Level StudentsRiza Rizqiyanti0Universitas Negeri Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia Speaking is a crucial skill in everyday life, encompassing various sub-skills such as oral fluency. However, teaching speaking effectively is a challenging endeavor, as developing good oral fluency requires time and effort. To enhance students' oral fluency, English teachers employ various instructional strategies. To investigate these strategies, the researcher conducted a descriptive study utilizing interviews and observations. The study focused on two English teachers instructing speaking classes at an Islamic private school in Sidoarjo, which offers an International Class program called M-ICO (Muhammadiyah International Class Orientation). The findings revealed that teachers employed student-led activities such as presentations, discussions, and game-based learning to facilitate students' oral fluency; choosing learning materials that can boost students’ oral fluency; using questioning frequently. Additionally, the study identified several speaking difficulties faced by students, such as classroom management issues, linguistic challenges, inhibition, and reliance on their mother tongue. To address these issues, teachers employed strategies such as providing challenges or games, encouraging the use of dictionaries for pronunciation learning, normalizing mistakes, and motivating students during the learning process. In conclusion, teachers adapt their instructional strategies and address concerns based on the unique conditions of their classes. These findings have implications for educators to improve students' oral fluency through strategic approaches. Furthermore, future research should explore the relationship between Islamic values or materials and oral fluency in the context of Islamic school environments. https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/englie/article/view/26785Instructional StrategyTeaching Oral FluencyBeginner Level
spellingShingle Riza Rizqiyanti
Exploring Teachers’ Instructional Strategies to Facilitate the Oral Fluency of EFL Beginner Level Students
English Learning Innovation
Instructional Strategy
Teaching Oral Fluency
Beginner Level
title Exploring Teachers’ Instructional Strategies to Facilitate the Oral Fluency of EFL Beginner Level Students
title_full Exploring Teachers’ Instructional Strategies to Facilitate the Oral Fluency of EFL Beginner Level Students
title_fullStr Exploring Teachers’ Instructional Strategies to Facilitate the Oral Fluency of EFL Beginner Level Students
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Teachers’ Instructional Strategies to Facilitate the Oral Fluency of EFL Beginner Level Students
title_short Exploring Teachers’ Instructional Strategies to Facilitate the Oral Fluency of EFL Beginner Level Students
title_sort exploring teachers instructional strategies to facilitate the oral fluency of efl beginner level students
topic Instructional Strategy
Teaching Oral Fluency
Beginner Level
url https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/englie/article/view/26785
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