After Marikana: Rethinking Conflict Resolution in Africa: The South African Case

This paper applies the Analytical Conflict Resolution School approach to achieve a deeper understanding of South Africa’s post-apartheid era. It argues that South Africa is an example of ‘protracted social conflict,’ because it displays a fundamental communal aspect, evinces a strong ‘human needs’ e...

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Main Authors: Gavin John Bradshaw, Richard John Haines
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre for Security Governance 2015-02-01
Series:Stability : International Journal of Security and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.stabilityjournal.org/article/view/215
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author Gavin John Bradshaw
Richard John Haines
author_facet Gavin John Bradshaw
Richard John Haines
author_sort Gavin John Bradshaw
collection DOAJ
description This paper applies the Analytical Conflict Resolution School approach to achieve a deeper understanding of South Africa’s post-apartheid era. It argues that South Africa is an example of ‘protracted social conflict,’ because it displays a fundamental communal aspect, evinces a strong ‘human needs’ element, its pre-settlement condition had resulted in strongly authoritarian government, and it displayed a dependency in its foreign relations. While South Africa transcended traditional conflict resolution methodology with its National Peace Accord and Truth and Reconciliation Commission, neither of these processes was seen through to its end and, as a result, the South African conflict resolution process remains in limbo. This is coupled with a rising internal level of strain expressed in racial tension, violence, migration and economic frustration. A way out of this current malaise is the institutionalization of conflict management through its inclusion in the school curricula, the establishment of conflict management systems to deal with lower-level conflicts, and the building of needs-satisfying institutional arrangements throughout the society, enabling government to be more sensitive to the needs of the people.
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spelling doaj.art-855105422d004481a5a2d7a64c5665042022-12-22T03:33:17ZengCentre for Security GovernanceStability : International Journal of Security and Development2165-26272015-02-014110.5334/sta.eb135After Marikana: Rethinking Conflict Resolution in Africa: The South African CaseGavin John Bradshaw0Richard John Haines1Nelson Mandela Metropolitan UniversityNelson Mandela Metropolitan UniversityThis paper applies the Analytical Conflict Resolution School approach to achieve a deeper understanding of South Africa’s post-apartheid era. It argues that South Africa is an example of ‘protracted social conflict,’ because it displays a fundamental communal aspect, evinces a strong ‘human needs’ element, its pre-settlement condition had resulted in strongly authoritarian government, and it displayed a dependency in its foreign relations. While South Africa transcended traditional conflict resolution methodology with its National Peace Accord and Truth and Reconciliation Commission, neither of these processes was seen through to its end and, as a result, the South African conflict resolution process remains in limbo. This is coupled with a rising internal level of strain expressed in racial tension, violence, migration and economic frustration. A way out of this current malaise is the institutionalization of conflict management through its inclusion in the school curricula, the establishment of conflict management systems to deal with lower-level conflicts, and the building of needs-satisfying institutional arrangements throughout the society, enabling government to be more sensitive to the needs of the people.http://www.stabilityjournal.org/article/view/215South AfricaconflictMarikan
spellingShingle Gavin John Bradshaw
Richard John Haines
After Marikana: Rethinking Conflict Resolution in Africa: The South African Case
Stability : International Journal of Security and Development
South Africa
conflict
Marikan
title After Marikana: Rethinking Conflict Resolution in Africa: The South African Case
title_full After Marikana: Rethinking Conflict Resolution in Africa: The South African Case
title_fullStr After Marikana: Rethinking Conflict Resolution in Africa: The South African Case
title_full_unstemmed After Marikana: Rethinking Conflict Resolution in Africa: The South African Case
title_short After Marikana: Rethinking Conflict Resolution in Africa: The South African Case
title_sort after marikana rethinking conflict resolution in africa the south african case
topic South Africa
conflict
Marikan
url http://www.stabilityjournal.org/article/view/215
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