Silver and Antibiotic, New Facts to an Old Story

The therapeutic arsenal against bacterial infections is rapidly shrinking, as drug resistance spreads and pharmaceutical industry are struggling to produce new antibiotics. In this review we cover the efficacy of silver as an antibacterial agent. In particular we recall experimental evidences pointi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Frédéric Barras, Laurent Aussel, Benjamin Ezraty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Antibiotics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/7/3/79
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author Frédéric Barras
Laurent Aussel
Benjamin Ezraty
author_facet Frédéric Barras
Laurent Aussel
Benjamin Ezraty
author_sort Frédéric Barras
collection DOAJ
description The therapeutic arsenal against bacterial infections is rapidly shrinking, as drug resistance spreads and pharmaceutical industry are struggling to produce new antibiotics. In this review we cover the efficacy of silver as an antibacterial agent. In particular we recall experimental evidences pointing to the multiple targets of silver, including DNA, proteins and small molecules, and we review the arguments for and against the hypothesis that silver acts by enhancing oxidative stress. We also review the recent use of silver as an adjuvant for antibiotics. Specifically, we discuss the state of our current understanding on the potentiating action of silver ions on aminoglycoside antibiotics.
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spelling doaj.art-8562bf47d4764f8182b30f98d7e459e92022-12-21T18:48:25ZengMDPI AGAntibiotics2079-63822018-08-01737910.3390/antibiotics7030079antibiotics7030079Silver and Antibiotic, New Facts to an Old StoryFrédéric Barras0Laurent Aussel1Benjamin Ezraty2Laboratoire de Chimie Bactérienne (LCB), Institut de Microbiologie de la Méditerranée (IMM), Aix Marseille Université, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), 13009 Marseille, FranceLaboratoire de Chimie Bactérienne (LCB), Institut de Microbiologie de la Méditerranée (IMM), Aix Marseille Université, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), 13009 Marseille, FranceLaboratoire de Chimie Bactérienne (LCB), Institut de Microbiologie de la Méditerranée (IMM), Aix Marseille Université, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), 13009 Marseille, FranceThe therapeutic arsenal against bacterial infections is rapidly shrinking, as drug resistance spreads and pharmaceutical industry are struggling to produce new antibiotics. In this review we cover the efficacy of silver as an antibacterial agent. In particular we recall experimental evidences pointing to the multiple targets of silver, including DNA, proteins and small molecules, and we review the arguments for and against the hypothesis that silver acts by enhancing oxidative stress. We also review the recent use of silver as an adjuvant for antibiotics. Specifically, we discuss the state of our current understanding on the potentiating action of silver ions on aminoglycoside antibiotics.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/7/3/79silverantibioticsadjuvantcombinatorialmetalROS
spellingShingle Frédéric Barras
Laurent Aussel
Benjamin Ezraty
Silver and Antibiotic, New Facts to an Old Story
Antibiotics
silver
antibiotics
adjuvant
combinatorial
metal
ROS
title Silver and Antibiotic, New Facts to an Old Story
title_full Silver and Antibiotic, New Facts to an Old Story
title_fullStr Silver and Antibiotic, New Facts to an Old Story
title_full_unstemmed Silver and Antibiotic, New Facts to an Old Story
title_short Silver and Antibiotic, New Facts to an Old Story
title_sort silver and antibiotic new facts to an old story
topic silver
antibiotics
adjuvant
combinatorial
metal
ROS
url http://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/7/3/79
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