Evaluating the Correlation of Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome with Mortality and Morbidity in Critically Ill Obstetric Patients in ICU

<p><strong><em>Background and Objectives:</em></strong> Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a relatively accurate predictor of outcome in critically ill patients treated in medical/surgical ICU. However, there are fe...

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Main Author: M Jabalameli
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Qom University of Medical Sciences 2012-05-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
Online Access:http://journal.muq.ac.ir/en/index.php/jmuqen/article/view/103
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author M Jabalameli
author_facet M Jabalameli
author_sort M Jabalameli
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong><em>Background and Objectives:</em></strong> Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a relatively accurate predictor of outcome in critically ill patients treated in medical/surgical ICU. However, there are few data on the incidence of SIRS and its effect on outcome in obstetric patients. The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of SIRS and its relationships with mortality and morbidity in obstetric patients admitted to ICU.<strong></strong></p><p><strong><em>Methods:</em></strong> Routine Data Base study was conducted on documents of all obstetric patients admitted to ICUs of two medical teaching centers of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences from Oct 2005 to Feb 2006. Information including SIRS criteria factors, complications, length of ICU stay and mortality were gathered from patients medical records. According to SIRS criteria, patients were categorized into SIRS positive and SIRS negative with comparing the morbidity and mortality rates between the two groups. X² test was used for comparing mortality rate and complications between SIRS positive and negative, and Mann-whitney test was used for comparing the length of stay. Correlation coefficient of Spiermann was applied for assessing SIRS score with mortality rate and complications. In all tests, P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.</p><p><strong><em>Results:</em></strong> In this study, out of 102 available medical records, the data of 82 were complete, and hence were included in the study. Based on the criteria, 68(83%) had SIRS. The difference in mortality rate was not statistically significant, but the two groups were significantly different in complications especially cardiovascular and coagulation complications which were more frequent in SIRS positive patients (P<0.05). The length of stay in SIRS positive patients was statistically more than SIRS negative cases (P<0.05). There was a positive correlation between SIRS score and mortality rate but it was not statistically significant (r=0.189, P=0.089).</p><p><strong><em>Conclusion:</em></strong> Based on the results of this study, the incidence of SIRS in obstetric patients admitted to ICU is remarkable and associated with increasing morbidity. So, it can be used as a predictive factor for outcomes in obstetric patients treated in ICU.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-856819a0180243cebc3fa47add69da9c2022-12-21T23:19:45ZfasQom University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum1735-77992008-13752012-05-0141Evaluating the Correlation of Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome with Mortality and Morbidity in Critically Ill Obstetric Patients in ICUM Jabalameli<p><strong><em>Background and Objectives:</em></strong> Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a relatively accurate predictor of outcome in critically ill patients treated in medical/surgical ICU. However, there are few data on the incidence of SIRS and its effect on outcome in obstetric patients. The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of SIRS and its relationships with mortality and morbidity in obstetric patients admitted to ICU.<strong></strong></p><p><strong><em>Methods:</em></strong> Routine Data Base study was conducted on documents of all obstetric patients admitted to ICUs of two medical teaching centers of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences from Oct 2005 to Feb 2006. Information including SIRS criteria factors, complications, length of ICU stay and mortality were gathered from patients medical records. According to SIRS criteria, patients were categorized into SIRS positive and SIRS negative with comparing the morbidity and mortality rates between the two groups. X² test was used for comparing mortality rate and complications between SIRS positive and negative, and Mann-whitney test was used for comparing the length of stay. Correlation coefficient of Spiermann was applied for assessing SIRS score with mortality rate and complications. In all tests, P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.</p><p><strong><em>Results:</em></strong> In this study, out of 102 available medical records, the data of 82 were complete, and hence were included in the study. Based on the criteria, 68(83%) had SIRS. The difference in mortality rate was not statistically significant, but the two groups were significantly different in complications especially cardiovascular and coagulation complications which were more frequent in SIRS positive patients (P<0.05). The length of stay in SIRS positive patients was statistically more than SIRS negative cases (P<0.05). There was a positive correlation between SIRS score and mortality rate but it was not statistically significant (r=0.189, P=0.089).</p><p><strong><em>Conclusion:</em></strong> Based on the results of this study, the incidence of SIRS in obstetric patients admitted to ICU is remarkable and associated with increasing morbidity. So, it can be used as a predictive factor for outcomes in obstetric patients treated in ICU.</p>http://journal.muq.ac.ir/en/index.php/jmuqen/article/view/103
spellingShingle M Jabalameli
Evaluating the Correlation of Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome with Mortality and Morbidity in Critically Ill Obstetric Patients in ICU
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
title Evaluating the Correlation of Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome with Mortality and Morbidity in Critically Ill Obstetric Patients in ICU
title_full Evaluating the Correlation of Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome with Mortality and Morbidity in Critically Ill Obstetric Patients in ICU
title_fullStr Evaluating the Correlation of Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome with Mortality and Morbidity in Critically Ill Obstetric Patients in ICU
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the Correlation of Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome with Mortality and Morbidity in Critically Ill Obstetric Patients in ICU
title_short Evaluating the Correlation of Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome with Mortality and Morbidity in Critically Ill Obstetric Patients in ICU
title_sort evaluating the correlation of systemic inflammatory response syndrome with mortality and morbidity in critically ill obstetric patients in icu
url http://journal.muq.ac.ir/en/index.php/jmuqen/article/view/103
work_keys_str_mv AT mjabalameli evaluatingthecorrelationofsystemicinflammatoryresponsesyndromewithmortalityandmorbidityincriticallyillobstetricpatientsinicu