Response to the COVID-19 pandemic among the Ukrainian students: Coping strategies and psychological adjustment

Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic has brought significant transformations in the social life due to the isolation itself and the effect of quarantine restrictions, which together affect the psychological health and well-being in different countries. Objectives The aim of this study was to establis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: T. Vasheka, S. Tukaiev, O. Dolgova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2023-03-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823017078/type/journal_article
_version_ 1797616445648011264
author T. Vasheka
S. Tukaiev
O. Dolgova
author_facet T. Vasheka
S. Tukaiev
O. Dolgova
author_sort T. Vasheka
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic has brought significant transformations in the social life due to the isolation itself and the effect of quarantine restrictions, which together affect the psychological health and well-being in different countries. Objectives The aim of this study was to establish the emotional and behavioral students’ responses to the coronavirus pandemic, to assess the dominant coping strategies and the prevalence of neurotic states and stress level among students. Methods For this study, a specially designed questionnaire with a set of psychodiagnostic methods was used to diagnose the manifestations of neurotic conditions in students (Clinical questionnaire for the identification and evaluation of neurotic conditions by K.K. Yakhin, D.M. Mendelevich), the level of psychological stress and the main coping strategies (questionnaire " Coping strategies” by R. Lazarus). The sample consisted of 213 respondents, students of Kyiv Universities (119 female) Results Among Ukrainian students, the dominant reactions to the COVID-19 pandemic are depressive disorders, anxiety and fears, a third of the students self-reported autonomic disorders. The stress level is moderate. Female reacted to the pandemic situation with more serious mental health disorders compared to male. The use of all coping strategies was recorded at a high level of tension, which indicates that students are already exhausting their adaptive potential and are actually maladapted in the current conditions. Conclusions The study confirms the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of young people. The available mental resources to overcome a difficult situation are exhausted, so students prefer to avoid and ignore stressful information. This gives rise to the need for psychological support and educational activities on health techniques. Disclosure of Interest None Declared
first_indexed 2024-03-11T07:41:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-85690dc6ba8347e78568449e588be8aa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0924-9338
1778-3585
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T07:41:17Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format Article
series European Psychiatry
spelling doaj.art-85690dc6ba8347e78568449e588be8aa2023-11-17T05:08:30ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852023-03-0166S806S80610.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1707Response to the COVID-19 pandemic among the Ukrainian students: Coping strategies and psychological adjustmentT. Vasheka0S. Tukaiev1O. Dolgova2Faculty of Linguistics and Social Communications, Aviation psychology department, National Aviation University, Kyiv, UkraineFaculty of Communication, Culture, and Society, Institute of Public Health, Università della Svizzera italiana, Lugano, SwitzerlandFaculty of Linguistics and Social Communications, Aviation psychology department, Università della Svizzera italiana, Kyiv, Ukraine Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic has brought significant transformations in the social life due to the isolation itself and the effect of quarantine restrictions, which together affect the psychological health and well-being in different countries. Objectives The aim of this study was to establish the emotional and behavioral students’ responses to the coronavirus pandemic, to assess the dominant coping strategies and the prevalence of neurotic states and stress level among students. Methods For this study, a specially designed questionnaire with a set of psychodiagnostic methods was used to diagnose the manifestations of neurotic conditions in students (Clinical questionnaire for the identification and evaluation of neurotic conditions by K.K. Yakhin, D.M. Mendelevich), the level of psychological stress and the main coping strategies (questionnaire " Coping strategies” by R. Lazarus). The sample consisted of 213 respondents, students of Kyiv Universities (119 female) Results Among Ukrainian students, the dominant reactions to the COVID-19 pandemic are depressive disorders, anxiety and fears, a third of the students self-reported autonomic disorders. The stress level is moderate. Female reacted to the pandemic situation with more serious mental health disorders compared to male. The use of all coping strategies was recorded at a high level of tension, which indicates that students are already exhausting their adaptive potential and are actually maladapted in the current conditions. Conclusions The study confirms the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of young people. The available mental resources to overcome a difficult situation are exhausted, so students prefer to avoid and ignore stressful information. This gives rise to the need for psychological support and educational activities on health techniques. Disclosure of Interest None Declaredhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823017078/type/journal_article
spellingShingle T. Vasheka
S. Tukaiev
O. Dolgova
Response to the COVID-19 pandemic among the Ukrainian students: Coping strategies and psychological adjustment
European Psychiatry
title Response to the COVID-19 pandemic among the Ukrainian students: Coping strategies and psychological adjustment
title_full Response to the COVID-19 pandemic among the Ukrainian students: Coping strategies and psychological adjustment
title_fullStr Response to the COVID-19 pandemic among the Ukrainian students: Coping strategies and psychological adjustment
title_full_unstemmed Response to the COVID-19 pandemic among the Ukrainian students: Coping strategies and psychological adjustment
title_short Response to the COVID-19 pandemic among the Ukrainian students: Coping strategies and psychological adjustment
title_sort response to the covid 19 pandemic among the ukrainian students coping strategies and psychological adjustment
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823017078/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT tvasheka responsetothecovid19pandemicamongtheukrainianstudentscopingstrategiesandpsychologicaladjustment
AT stukaiev responsetothecovid19pandemicamongtheukrainianstudentscopingstrategiesandpsychologicaladjustment
AT odolgova responsetothecovid19pandemicamongtheukrainianstudentscopingstrategiesandpsychologicaladjustment