A Practical Algorithm for the Management of Superficial Folliculitis of the Scalp: 10 Years of Clinical and Dermoscopy Experience

Introduction: Superficial folliculitis of the scalp (SFS) is a common complaint in clinical practice, and initial presentation may be difficult to differentiate as they may appear very similar to each other. Objectives: The aim of this thesis is to describe the pathologies that occur clinically a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michela Starace, João Paulo Yamagata, Rita Fernanda Cortez de Almeida, Simone Frattini, Francesca Bruni, Aurora Alessandrini, Matilde Iorizzo, Daniel Fernandes Melo, Iria Neri, Bianca Maria Piraccini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mattioli1885 2023-07-01
Series:Dermatology Practical & Conceptual
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/2854
Description
Summary:Introduction: Superficial folliculitis of the scalp (SFS) is a common complaint in clinical practice, and initial presentation may be difficult to differentiate as they may appear very similar to each other. Objectives: The aim of this thesis is to describe the pathologies that occur clinically as folliculitis of the scalp, identify their causes and characteristics and create a standardized classification. Methods: This is a retrospective clinical, dermoscopic and histopathological study over 10 years of dermatologic consultations. Only individuals with a confirmed diagnosis of SFS (updated diagnostic criteria or biopsy) were included. Results: In this review, we describe the various clinical features of different causes of SFS in ninety-nine cases and divided into infectious due to fungus, bacteria, or virus and inflammatory conditions such as rosacea, acneiform eruption and Ofuji syndrome. Conclusions: The clinician must differentiate SFS from other underlying scarring disorders to prevent poorer outcomes. We created an algorithm to help the clinician reach a proper diagnosis.
ISSN:2160-9381