The Incidence of Retrograde Peri-Implantitis in a Single University Dental Hospital Training Center: A Retrospective Analysis
<i>Background and objective</i>: Retrograde peri-implantitis (RPI) is a periapical radiolucent lesion developed around the implant apex. This study aimed to investigate the Incidence of RPI in a single university dental hospital training center. <i>Materials and Methods</i>:...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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| Series: | Medicina |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/3/560 |
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| author | Lamees R. Alssum Maha M. Alghofaily Asrar S. Aleyiydi Sadeem A. Alomar Fahd M. Alsalleeh |
| author_facet | Lamees R. Alssum Maha M. Alghofaily Asrar S. Aleyiydi Sadeem A. Alomar Fahd M. Alsalleeh |
| author_sort | Lamees R. Alssum |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <i>Background and objective</i>: Retrograde peri-implantitis (RPI) is a periapical radiolucent lesion developed around the implant apex. This study aimed to investigate the Incidence of RPI in a single university dental hospital training center. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: All records of patients who received single Implants between 2016–2020 were screened. For cases that met inclusion criteria, clinical and radiographic data were analyzed. <i>Results</i>: A total of 215 were included and categorized as follows, Category A: implants were placed next to endodontically treated teeth (<i>n</i> = 58, 27%); category B, implants placed at the sites with previous endodontic involvement within 6 months of tooth extraction (<i>n</i> = 25, 11.6%); Category AB: implants placed at sites that fulfill the criteria of groups A and B (<i>n</i> = 18, 8.4%); and Category C: Implants that were placed next to vital teeth and at a site with no previous endodontic treatment or a site that was allowed to heal for more than six (<i>n</i> = 114, 53%). Categories A, B and AB served as the endodontically involved (EI) group, while category C served as non- endodontically involved (NEI) group. Only two sites (0.9%) were confirmed as RPI, both from group A (3.4%). Comparing all groups studied showed no statistically significant difference in RPI incidence. <i>Conclusions</i>: The incidence of RPI is low; however, endodontically treated teeth with periapical lesions (PALs) next to an implant site could contribute to RPI. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:12:25Z |
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| issn | 1010-660X 1648-9144 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:12:25Z |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Medicina |
| spelling | doaj.art-85699aab16c24d3687865a63c63696a32023-11-17T12:32:23ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442023-03-0159356010.3390/medicina59030560The Incidence of Retrograde Peri-Implantitis in a Single University Dental Hospital Training Center: A Retrospective AnalysisLamees R. Alssum0Maha M. Alghofaily1Asrar S. Aleyiydi2Sadeem A. Alomar3Fahd M. Alsalleeh4Department of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, P.O. Box 60169, Riyadh 11545, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, P.O. Box 60169, Riyadh 11545, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Dentistry, King Saud University, P.O. Box 60169, Riyadh 11545, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Dentistry, King Saud University, P.O. Box 60169, Riyadh 11545, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, P.O. Box 60169, Riyadh 11545, Saudi Arabia<i>Background and objective</i>: Retrograde peri-implantitis (RPI) is a periapical radiolucent lesion developed around the implant apex. This study aimed to investigate the Incidence of RPI in a single university dental hospital training center. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: All records of patients who received single Implants between 2016–2020 were screened. For cases that met inclusion criteria, clinical and radiographic data were analyzed. <i>Results</i>: A total of 215 were included and categorized as follows, Category A: implants were placed next to endodontically treated teeth (<i>n</i> = 58, 27%); category B, implants placed at the sites with previous endodontic involvement within 6 months of tooth extraction (<i>n</i> = 25, 11.6%); Category AB: implants placed at sites that fulfill the criteria of groups A and B (<i>n</i> = 18, 8.4%); and Category C: Implants that were placed next to vital teeth and at a site with no previous endodontic treatment or a site that was allowed to heal for more than six (<i>n</i> = 114, 53%). Categories A, B and AB served as the endodontically involved (EI) group, while category C served as non- endodontically involved (NEI) group. Only two sites (0.9%) were confirmed as RPI, both from group A (3.4%). Comparing all groups studied showed no statistically significant difference in RPI incidence. <i>Conclusions</i>: The incidence of RPI is low; however, endodontically treated teeth with periapical lesions (PALs) next to an implant site could contribute to RPI.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/3/560peri-implantitiscomplicationsdental implantsendodontically treated teeth |
| spellingShingle | Lamees R. Alssum Maha M. Alghofaily Asrar S. Aleyiydi Sadeem A. Alomar Fahd M. Alsalleeh The Incidence of Retrograde Peri-Implantitis in a Single University Dental Hospital Training Center: A Retrospective Analysis Medicina peri-implantitis complications dental implants endodontically treated teeth |
| title | The Incidence of Retrograde Peri-Implantitis in a Single University Dental Hospital Training Center: A Retrospective Analysis |
| title_full | The Incidence of Retrograde Peri-Implantitis in a Single University Dental Hospital Training Center: A Retrospective Analysis |
| title_fullStr | The Incidence of Retrograde Peri-Implantitis in a Single University Dental Hospital Training Center: A Retrospective Analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Incidence of Retrograde Peri-Implantitis in a Single University Dental Hospital Training Center: A Retrospective Analysis |
| title_short | The Incidence of Retrograde Peri-Implantitis in a Single University Dental Hospital Training Center: A Retrospective Analysis |
| title_sort | incidence of retrograde peri implantitis in a single university dental hospital training center a retrospective analysis |
| topic | peri-implantitis complications dental implants endodontically treated teeth |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/3/560 |
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