Quality Criteria for Real-world Data in Pharmaceutical Research and Health Care Decision-making: Austrian Expert Consensus

Real-world data (RWD) collected in routine health care processes and transformed to real-world evidence have become increasingly interesting within the research and medical communities to enhance medical research and support regulatory decision-making. Despite numerous European initiative...

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Main Authors: Peter Klimek, Dejan Baltic, Martin Brunner, Alexander Degelsegger-Marquez, Gerhard Garhöfer, Ghazaleh Gouya-Lechner, Arnold Herzog, Bernd Jilma, Stefan Kähler, Veronika Mikl, Bernhard Mraz, Herwig Ostermann, Claas Röhl, Robert Scharinger, Tanja Stamm, Michael Strassnig, Christa Wirthumer-Hoche, Johannes Pleiner-Duxneuner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JMIR Publications 2022-06-01
Series:JMIR Medical Informatics
Online Access:https://medinform.jmir.org/2022/6/e34204
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author Peter Klimek
Dejan Baltic
Martin Brunner
Alexander Degelsegger-Marquez
Gerhard Garhöfer
Ghazaleh Gouya-Lechner
Arnold Herzog
Bernd Jilma
Stefan Kähler
Veronika Mikl
Bernhard Mraz
Herwig Ostermann
Claas Röhl
Robert Scharinger
Tanja Stamm
Michael Strassnig
Christa Wirthumer-Hoche
Johannes Pleiner-Duxneuner
author_facet Peter Klimek
Dejan Baltic
Martin Brunner
Alexander Degelsegger-Marquez
Gerhard Garhöfer
Ghazaleh Gouya-Lechner
Arnold Herzog
Bernd Jilma
Stefan Kähler
Veronika Mikl
Bernhard Mraz
Herwig Ostermann
Claas Röhl
Robert Scharinger
Tanja Stamm
Michael Strassnig
Christa Wirthumer-Hoche
Johannes Pleiner-Duxneuner
author_sort Peter Klimek
collection DOAJ
description Real-world data (RWD) collected in routine health care processes and transformed to real-world evidence have become increasingly interesting within the research and medical communities to enhance medical research and support regulatory decision-making. Despite numerous European initiatives, there is still no cross-border consensus or guideline determining which qualities RWD must meet in order to be acceptable for decision-making within regulatory or routine clinical decision support. In the absence of guidelines defining the quality standards for RWD, an overview and first recommendations for quality criteria for RWD in pharmaceutical research and health care decision-making is needed in Austria. An Austrian multistakeholder expert group led by Gesellschaft für Pharmazeutische Medizin (Austrian Society for Pharmaceutical Medicine) met regularly; reviewed and discussed guidelines, frameworks, use cases, or viewpoints; and agreed unanimously on a set of quality criteria for RWD. This consensus statement was derived from the quality criteria for RWD to be used more effectively for medical research purposes beyond the registry-based studies discussed in the European Medicines Agency guideline for registry-based studies. This paper summarizes the recommendations for the quality criteria of RWD, which represents a minimum set of requirements. In order to future-proof registry-based studies, RWD should follow high-quality standards and be subjected to the quality assurance measures needed to underpin data quality. Furthermore, specific RWD quality aspects for individual use cases (eg, medical or pharmacoeconomic research), market authorization processes, or postmarket authorization phases have yet to be elaborated.
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spelling doaj.art-856c101185414892ab90546a07af21772023-08-28T22:19:12ZengJMIR PublicationsJMIR Medical Informatics2291-96942022-06-01106e3420410.2196/34204Quality Criteria for Real-world Data in Pharmaceutical Research and Health Care Decision-making: Austrian Expert ConsensusPeter Klimekhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1187-6713Dejan Baltichttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9855-8464Martin Brunnerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6922-7559Alexander Degelsegger-Marquezhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0493-4711Gerhard Garhöferhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5547-5669Ghazaleh Gouya-Lechnerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6320-8015Arnold Herzoghttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3845-7674Bernd Jilmahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5652-7977Stefan Kählerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5142-1265Veronika Miklhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3168-691XBernhard Mrazhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9166-3605Herwig Ostermannhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1412-658XClaas Röhlhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0320-9435Robert Scharingerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2907-3575Tanja Stammhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3073-7284Michael Strassnighttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1395-0868Christa Wirthumer-Hochehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9583-4985Johannes Pleiner-Duxneunerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3492-846X Real-world data (RWD) collected in routine health care processes and transformed to real-world evidence have become increasingly interesting within the research and medical communities to enhance medical research and support regulatory decision-making. Despite numerous European initiatives, there is still no cross-border consensus or guideline determining which qualities RWD must meet in order to be acceptable for decision-making within regulatory or routine clinical decision support. In the absence of guidelines defining the quality standards for RWD, an overview and first recommendations for quality criteria for RWD in pharmaceutical research and health care decision-making is needed in Austria. An Austrian multistakeholder expert group led by Gesellschaft für Pharmazeutische Medizin (Austrian Society for Pharmaceutical Medicine) met regularly; reviewed and discussed guidelines, frameworks, use cases, or viewpoints; and agreed unanimously on a set of quality criteria for RWD. This consensus statement was derived from the quality criteria for RWD to be used more effectively for medical research purposes beyond the registry-based studies discussed in the European Medicines Agency guideline for registry-based studies. This paper summarizes the recommendations for the quality criteria of RWD, which represents a minimum set of requirements. In order to future-proof registry-based studies, RWD should follow high-quality standards and be subjected to the quality assurance measures needed to underpin data quality. Furthermore, specific RWD quality aspects for individual use cases (eg, medical or pharmacoeconomic research), market authorization processes, or postmarket authorization phases have yet to be elaborated.https://medinform.jmir.org/2022/6/e34204
spellingShingle Peter Klimek
Dejan Baltic
Martin Brunner
Alexander Degelsegger-Marquez
Gerhard Garhöfer
Ghazaleh Gouya-Lechner
Arnold Herzog
Bernd Jilma
Stefan Kähler
Veronika Mikl
Bernhard Mraz
Herwig Ostermann
Claas Röhl
Robert Scharinger
Tanja Stamm
Michael Strassnig
Christa Wirthumer-Hoche
Johannes Pleiner-Duxneuner
Quality Criteria for Real-world Data in Pharmaceutical Research and Health Care Decision-making: Austrian Expert Consensus
JMIR Medical Informatics
title Quality Criteria for Real-world Data in Pharmaceutical Research and Health Care Decision-making: Austrian Expert Consensus
title_full Quality Criteria for Real-world Data in Pharmaceutical Research and Health Care Decision-making: Austrian Expert Consensus
title_fullStr Quality Criteria for Real-world Data in Pharmaceutical Research and Health Care Decision-making: Austrian Expert Consensus
title_full_unstemmed Quality Criteria for Real-world Data in Pharmaceutical Research and Health Care Decision-making: Austrian Expert Consensus
title_short Quality Criteria for Real-world Data in Pharmaceutical Research and Health Care Decision-making: Austrian Expert Consensus
title_sort quality criteria for real world data in pharmaceutical research and health care decision making austrian expert consensus
url https://medinform.jmir.org/2022/6/e34204
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