Conservative Management of Unicystic Ameloblastoma of Mandible Evolving from Dentigerous Cyst in a Paediatric Patient: A Case Report

Massive cystic lesions involving a mandible always present a diagnostic and treatment challenge. Unicystic ameloblastoma (UA) is a variant of ameloblastoma encompassing about 6% of ameloblastomas. They represent cystic lesions that reveal clinical and radiographic features of a cyst, but the histopa...

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Main Authors: Meenal Verma, Nikhil Verma, Madhusudan Astekar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_48870_2c731d7f49315142c3e6bd23ebccb6c2.pdf
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author Meenal Verma
Nikhil Verma
Madhusudan Astekar
author_facet Meenal Verma
Nikhil Verma
Madhusudan Astekar
author_sort Meenal Verma
collection DOAJ
description Massive cystic lesions involving a mandible always present a diagnostic and treatment challenge. Unicystic ameloblastoma (UA) is a variant of ameloblastoma encompassing about 6% of ameloblastomas. They represent cystic lesions that reveal clinical and radiographic features of a cyst, but the histopathological features demonstrate a typical ameloblastomatous epithelium lining the cyst. It is a variant of ameloblastoma, usually having clinical and radiographic similarities with dentigerous cysts, hence posing preoperative diagnostic difficulties. Adult treatment protocol cannot be applied to the pediatric population since resection may cause an alteration in craniofacial development leading to functional and esthetical damage, which can directly affect their quality of life. A more conservative approach of enucleating the lesion seems to be a promising treatment modality of UA in the pediatric age group. We present a case of mural variant of UA arising from dentigerous cyst in an 8-year-old male patient.
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spelling doaj.art-857f6d357b34458087631756f10ad0e82023-06-27T08:41:59ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dentistry2345-64852345-64182023-06-0124225025510.30476/dentjods.2022.94689.180448870Conservative Management of Unicystic Ameloblastoma of Mandible Evolving from Dentigerous Cyst in a Paediatric Patient: A Case ReportMeenal Verma0Nikhil Verma1Madhusudan Astekar2Dept. Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Geetanjali Dental and Research Institute, Udaipur (313001) Rajasthan, India.Dept. Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Principal, Geetanjali, Dental and Research Institute, Udaipur (313001) Rajasthan, India.Dept. Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Institute of Dental Sciences, Bareily (243006) Uttar Pradesh, India.Massive cystic lesions involving a mandible always present a diagnostic and treatment challenge. Unicystic ameloblastoma (UA) is a variant of ameloblastoma encompassing about 6% of ameloblastomas. They represent cystic lesions that reveal clinical and radiographic features of a cyst, but the histopathological features demonstrate a typical ameloblastomatous epithelium lining the cyst. It is a variant of ameloblastoma, usually having clinical and radiographic similarities with dentigerous cysts, hence posing preoperative diagnostic difficulties. Adult treatment protocol cannot be applied to the pediatric population since resection may cause an alteration in craniofacial development leading to functional and esthetical damage, which can directly affect their quality of life. A more conservative approach of enucleating the lesion seems to be a promising treatment modality of UA in the pediatric age group. We present a case of mural variant of UA arising from dentigerous cyst in an 8-year-old male patient.https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_48870_2c731d7f49315142c3e6bd23ebccb6c2.pdfameloblastomaunicystic ameloblastomadentigerous cystmural ameloblastomavicker and gorlin’s criteria
spellingShingle Meenal Verma
Nikhil Verma
Madhusudan Astekar
Conservative Management of Unicystic Ameloblastoma of Mandible Evolving from Dentigerous Cyst in a Paediatric Patient: A Case Report
Journal of Dentistry
ameloblastoma
unicystic ameloblastoma
dentigerous cyst
mural ameloblastoma
vicker and gorlin’s criteria
title Conservative Management of Unicystic Ameloblastoma of Mandible Evolving from Dentigerous Cyst in a Paediatric Patient: A Case Report
title_full Conservative Management of Unicystic Ameloblastoma of Mandible Evolving from Dentigerous Cyst in a Paediatric Patient: A Case Report
title_fullStr Conservative Management of Unicystic Ameloblastoma of Mandible Evolving from Dentigerous Cyst in a Paediatric Patient: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Conservative Management of Unicystic Ameloblastoma of Mandible Evolving from Dentigerous Cyst in a Paediatric Patient: A Case Report
title_short Conservative Management of Unicystic Ameloblastoma of Mandible Evolving from Dentigerous Cyst in a Paediatric Patient: A Case Report
title_sort conservative management of unicystic ameloblastoma of mandible evolving from dentigerous cyst in a paediatric patient a case report
topic ameloblastoma
unicystic ameloblastoma
dentigerous cyst
mural ameloblastoma
vicker and gorlin’s criteria
url https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_48870_2c731d7f49315142c3e6bd23ebccb6c2.pdf
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AT madhusudanastekar conservativemanagementofunicysticameloblastomaofmandibleevolvingfromdentigerouscystinapaediatricpatientacasereport