Episodic Memory as a Propositional Attitude: A Critical Perspective

The questions of whether episodic memory is a propositional attitude, and of whether it has propositional content, are central to discussions about how memory represents the world, what mental states should count as memories, and what kind of beings are capable of remembering. Despite its importance...

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Main Author: André Sant'Anna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01220/full
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author André Sant'Anna
author_facet André Sant'Anna
author_sort André Sant'Anna
collection DOAJ
description The questions of whether episodic memory is a propositional attitude, and of whether it has propositional content, are central to discussions about how memory represents the world, what mental states should count as memories, and what kind of beings are capable of remembering. Despite its importance to such topics, these questions have not been addressed explicitly in the recent literature in philosophy of memory. In one of the very few pieces dealing with the topic, Fernández (2006) provides a positive answer to the initial questions by arguing that the propositional attitude view of memory, as I will call it, provides a simple account of how memory possesses truth-conditions. A similar suggestion is made by Byrne (2010) when he proposes that perception and episodic memory have the same kind of content, differing only in degree. Against the propositional attitude view, I will argue that episodic memory does not have propositional content, and therefore, that it is not a propositional attitude. My project here is, therefore, mainly critical. I will show that, if empirical work is to inform our philosophical theories of memory in any way, we have good reasons to deny, or at least to be skeptical, of the prospects of the propositional attitude view of episodic memory.
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spelling doaj.art-857fe094ff6146fabc75095429e95eef2022-12-21T21:52:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782018-07-01910.3389/fpsyg.2018.01220370748Episodic Memory as a Propositional Attitude: A Critical PerspectiveAndré Sant'AnnaThe questions of whether episodic memory is a propositional attitude, and of whether it has propositional content, are central to discussions about how memory represents the world, what mental states should count as memories, and what kind of beings are capable of remembering. Despite its importance to such topics, these questions have not been addressed explicitly in the recent literature in philosophy of memory. In one of the very few pieces dealing with the topic, Fernández (2006) provides a positive answer to the initial questions by arguing that the propositional attitude view of memory, as I will call it, provides a simple account of how memory possesses truth-conditions. A similar suggestion is made by Byrne (2010) when he proposes that perception and episodic memory have the same kind of content, differing only in degree. Against the propositional attitude view, I will argue that episodic memory does not have propositional content, and therefore, that it is not a propositional attitude. My project here is, therefore, mainly critical. I will show that, if empirical work is to inform our philosophical theories of memory in any way, we have good reasons to deny, or at least to be skeptical, of the prospects of the propositional attitude view of episodic memory.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01220/fullepisodic memorymemory contentmemorypropositional attitudesperspective switching
spellingShingle André Sant'Anna
Episodic Memory as a Propositional Attitude: A Critical Perspective
Frontiers in Psychology
episodic memory
memory content
memory
propositional attitudes
perspective switching
title Episodic Memory as a Propositional Attitude: A Critical Perspective
title_full Episodic Memory as a Propositional Attitude: A Critical Perspective
title_fullStr Episodic Memory as a Propositional Attitude: A Critical Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Episodic Memory as a Propositional Attitude: A Critical Perspective
title_short Episodic Memory as a Propositional Attitude: A Critical Perspective
title_sort episodic memory as a propositional attitude a critical perspective
topic episodic memory
memory content
memory
propositional attitudes
perspective switching
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01220/full
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