A novel approach for the identification of conservation priority areas in mountainous regions based on balancing multiple ecosystem services – A case study in the Hengduan Mountain region
The identification of conservation priority areas (CPAs) based on multiple ecosystem services (ESs) is a prerequisite and important basis for decision-makers in implementing regional ecological restoration. However, the trade-offs between different services pose great challenges to determining the l...
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Elsevier
2022-10-01
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Series: | Global Ecology and Conservation |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989422001974 |
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author | Le Yin Erfu Dai Mei Guan Baolei Zhang |
author_facet | Le Yin Erfu Dai Mei Guan Baolei Zhang |
author_sort | Le Yin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The identification of conservation priority areas (CPAs) based on multiple ecosystem services (ESs) is a prerequisite and important basis for decision-makers in implementing regional ecological restoration. However, the trade-offs between different services pose great challenges to determining the locations of priority areas. Based on the identification and assessment of key ESs in the Hengduan Mountain region from 2000 to 2020, a multicriteria ordered weighted average (OWA) method was used to balance the conflicts among different services and determine the location of CPAs. The results indicated that the optimal CPAs in the Hengduan Mountain region totaled 89,699 km2, accounting for 20.30% of the study area, and were located mainly in the southwestern and eastern regions. Moreover, the OWA method balanced the trade-offs among multiple services. In the four CPA scenarios that protected each service exclusively, the protection efficiency (PE) of each respective service was greater, but the PE of the remaining three services was always smaller than the corresponding PEs in the optimal scenario. The comprehensive PE of the optimal CPA scenario was 1.27, and the PE values of net primary productivity, water yield, soil conservation, and cultural service were 1.45, 1.20, 1.08, and 1.39, respectively. The CPA determination method in this study can provide a scientific blueprint for regional ecological restoration and the determination of the CPAs in other regions. |
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format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2351-9894 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T17:03:21Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Global Ecology and Conservation |
spelling | doaj.art-85828164de63416a9339ece76211c9a42022-12-22T02:38:33ZengElsevierGlobal Ecology and Conservation2351-98942022-10-0138e02195A novel approach for the identification of conservation priority areas in mountainous regions based on balancing multiple ecosystem services – A case study in the Hengduan Mountain regionLe Yin0Erfu Dai1Mei Guan2Baolei Zhang3College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, No. 1, University Road, Changqing District, Jinan 250358, ChinaLhasa Plateau Ecosystem Research Station, Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaShandong Provincial Institute of Land and Space Planning, Jinan 250014, ChinaCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, No. 1, University Road, Changqing District, Jinan 250358, China; Corresponding author.The identification of conservation priority areas (CPAs) based on multiple ecosystem services (ESs) is a prerequisite and important basis for decision-makers in implementing regional ecological restoration. However, the trade-offs between different services pose great challenges to determining the locations of priority areas. Based on the identification and assessment of key ESs in the Hengduan Mountain region from 2000 to 2020, a multicriteria ordered weighted average (OWA) method was used to balance the conflicts among different services and determine the location of CPAs. The results indicated that the optimal CPAs in the Hengduan Mountain region totaled 89,699 km2, accounting for 20.30% of the study area, and were located mainly in the southwestern and eastern regions. Moreover, the OWA method balanced the trade-offs among multiple services. In the four CPA scenarios that protected each service exclusively, the protection efficiency (PE) of each respective service was greater, but the PE of the remaining three services was always smaller than the corresponding PEs in the optimal scenario. The comprehensive PE of the optimal CPA scenario was 1.27, and the PE values of net primary productivity, water yield, soil conservation, and cultural service were 1.45, 1.20, 1.08, and 1.39, respectively. The CPA determination method in this study can provide a scientific blueprint for regional ecological restoration and the determination of the CPAs in other regions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989422001974ESMultiple criteriaOWACPAsHengduan Mountain region |
spellingShingle | Le Yin Erfu Dai Mei Guan Baolei Zhang A novel approach for the identification of conservation priority areas in mountainous regions based on balancing multiple ecosystem services – A case study in the Hengduan Mountain region Global Ecology and Conservation ES Multiple criteria OWA CPAs Hengduan Mountain region |
title | A novel approach for the identification of conservation priority areas in mountainous regions based on balancing multiple ecosystem services – A case study in the Hengduan Mountain region |
title_full | A novel approach for the identification of conservation priority areas in mountainous regions based on balancing multiple ecosystem services – A case study in the Hengduan Mountain region |
title_fullStr | A novel approach for the identification of conservation priority areas in mountainous regions based on balancing multiple ecosystem services – A case study in the Hengduan Mountain region |
title_full_unstemmed | A novel approach for the identification of conservation priority areas in mountainous regions based on balancing multiple ecosystem services – A case study in the Hengduan Mountain region |
title_short | A novel approach for the identification of conservation priority areas in mountainous regions based on balancing multiple ecosystem services – A case study in the Hengduan Mountain region |
title_sort | novel approach for the identification of conservation priority areas in mountainous regions based on balancing multiple ecosystem services a case study in the hengduan mountain region |
topic | ES Multiple criteria OWA CPAs Hengduan Mountain region |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989422001974 |
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