Anemia and other hematological profiles of pregnant women attending antenatal care in Debre Berhan Referral Hospital, North Shoa, Ethiopia

Abstract Objective The aim of the study was to determine level of anemia and other hematological profiles in pregnant women attending antenatal care clinic in Debre Berhan Referral Hospital, Ethiopia. Results Prevalence of anemia was 2.8% and that of thrombocytopenia was 10.2%. Out of the anemic pre...

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Main Authors: Dessalegn Shitie, Tewabech Zewde, Yalew Molla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-10-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-018-3805-8
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author Dessalegn Shitie
Tewabech Zewde
Yalew Molla
author_facet Dessalegn Shitie
Tewabech Zewde
Yalew Molla
author_sort Dessalegn Shitie
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective The aim of the study was to determine level of anemia and other hematological profiles in pregnant women attending antenatal care clinic in Debre Berhan Referral Hospital, Ethiopia. Results Prevalence of anemia was 2.8% and that of thrombocytopenia was 10.2%. Out of the anemic pregnant mothers, 5 (62.5%) were mildly anemic and 2 (25%) were severely anemic. The factor age < 20 years of mothers was significantly associated with anemia (P < 0.05). In addition, the occurrence of anemia in mothers who visited antenatal clinic two times is two times higher than those mother who visited the antenatal clinic three times. Moreover, the prevalence of anemia is two times more likely to occur in pregnant mothers who did not take iron supplements as compared to their counter parts. According to pregnancy periods; mean white blood cells count was (8.48 ± 3.09, 8.83 ± 2.73, 8.86 ± 2.67) × 109/L for the first, second and third trimesters, respectively. Red blood cells and platelet counts in the first trimester were significantly higher than their corresponding values in third trimester (P < 0.01), whereas mean hemoglobin and hematocrit values were not statistically significant within trimesters (P > 0.05).
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spelling doaj.art-8585adfeb01e43a8bc677c544d9f40a22022-12-22T01:32:00ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002018-10-011111710.1186/s13104-018-3805-8Anemia and other hematological profiles of pregnant women attending antenatal care in Debre Berhan Referral Hospital, North Shoa, EthiopiaDessalegn Shitie0Tewabech Zewde1Yalew Molla2Biomedical Science Department, School of Medicine, Debre Markos UniversityPhysiology Department, Addis Ababa UniversityPharmacy Department, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos UniversityAbstract Objective The aim of the study was to determine level of anemia and other hematological profiles in pregnant women attending antenatal care clinic in Debre Berhan Referral Hospital, Ethiopia. Results Prevalence of anemia was 2.8% and that of thrombocytopenia was 10.2%. Out of the anemic pregnant mothers, 5 (62.5%) were mildly anemic and 2 (25%) were severely anemic. The factor age < 20 years of mothers was significantly associated with anemia (P < 0.05). In addition, the occurrence of anemia in mothers who visited antenatal clinic two times is two times higher than those mother who visited the antenatal clinic three times. Moreover, the prevalence of anemia is two times more likely to occur in pregnant mothers who did not take iron supplements as compared to their counter parts. According to pregnancy periods; mean white blood cells count was (8.48 ± 3.09, 8.83 ± 2.73, 8.86 ± 2.67) × 109/L for the first, second and third trimesters, respectively. Red blood cells and platelet counts in the first trimester were significantly higher than their corresponding values in third trimester (P < 0.01), whereas mean hemoglobin and hematocrit values were not statistically significant within trimesters (P > 0.05).http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-018-3805-8AnemiaPregnancyAntenatal careTrimesterHematological profiles
spellingShingle Dessalegn Shitie
Tewabech Zewde
Yalew Molla
Anemia and other hematological profiles of pregnant women attending antenatal care in Debre Berhan Referral Hospital, North Shoa, Ethiopia
BMC Research Notes
Anemia
Pregnancy
Antenatal care
Trimester
Hematological profiles
title Anemia and other hematological profiles of pregnant women attending antenatal care in Debre Berhan Referral Hospital, North Shoa, Ethiopia
title_full Anemia and other hematological profiles of pregnant women attending antenatal care in Debre Berhan Referral Hospital, North Shoa, Ethiopia
title_fullStr Anemia and other hematological profiles of pregnant women attending antenatal care in Debre Berhan Referral Hospital, North Shoa, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Anemia and other hematological profiles of pregnant women attending antenatal care in Debre Berhan Referral Hospital, North Shoa, Ethiopia
title_short Anemia and other hematological profiles of pregnant women attending antenatal care in Debre Berhan Referral Hospital, North Shoa, Ethiopia
title_sort anemia and other hematological profiles of pregnant women attending antenatal care in debre berhan referral hospital north shoa ethiopia
topic Anemia
Pregnancy
Antenatal care
Trimester
Hematological profiles
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-018-3805-8
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AT tewabechzewde anemiaandotherhematologicalprofilesofpregnantwomenattendingantenatalcareindebreberhanreferralhospitalnorthshoaethiopia
AT yalewmolla anemiaandotherhematologicalprofilesofpregnantwomenattendingantenatalcareindebreberhanreferralhospitalnorthshoaethiopia