Effect of applied cathodic current on Al brass coolers to control sulphate scales in sea water
The objetive of the present reseach paper was to study the effect of applied current to polar1ze cathodically the inner surface of tubes, to control sulphate depositions in Heat Exchangers using sea water as a cooling fluid. A Ti/ Pt anode was used to polarize the internal surface of the Al-brass AS...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad del Zulia
2011-01-01
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Series: | Revista Técnica de la Facultad de Ingeniería |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/tecnica/article/view/5436 |
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author | Alvaro Rincón Oladis de Rincón Edgar Loaiza |
author_facet | Alvaro Rincón Oladis de Rincón Edgar Loaiza |
author_sort | Alvaro Rincón |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objetive of the present reseach paper was to study the effect of applied current to polar1ze cathodically the inner surface of tubes, to control sulphate depositions in Heat Exchangers using sea water as a cooling fluid. A Ti/ Pt anode was used to polarize the internal surface of the Al-brass ASTM B-111 type B lubes (3/ 4 in diameter). Several experimental tests were run to study the efficiency of the system. In these, the current applied was varied while keeping both the flow (Q) and the outlet temperature (Ts) of the sea water steady. The scale samples formed in the pipes during each of the tests were identified by X-Ray fluorescence, chemical analysis of cations and anions and turbidimetric analysis. The results show that up to 80 % of sulphate ions lo the scale can be inhibited. It was also found that the amount of scale deposited on the, surface where the anode was located is a function of the applied current: the lower the current the greater the inhibited. However, the applied current produced no variation on the scale deposition in the area away from the anode location.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:23:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-858886bcb48a47ae873971d088de212f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0254-0770 2477-9377 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:23:27Z |
publishDate | 2011-01-01 |
publisher | Universidad del Zulia |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Técnica de la Facultad de Ingeniería |
spelling | doaj.art-858886bcb48a47ae873971d088de212f2022-12-22T04:18:59ZengUniversidad del ZuliaRevista Técnica de la Facultad de Ingeniería0254-07702477-93772011-01-01171Effect of applied cathodic current on Al brass coolers to control sulphate scales in sea waterAlvaro Rincón0Oladis de Rincón1Edgar Loaiza2Universidad Nacional Experimental Francisco de Miranda-VenezuelaUniversidad del Zulia-VenezuelaUniversidad Nacional Experimental Francisco de Miranda-VenezuelaThe objetive of the present reseach paper was to study the effect of applied current to polar1ze cathodically the inner surface of tubes, to control sulphate depositions in Heat Exchangers using sea water as a cooling fluid. A Ti/ Pt anode was used to polarize the internal surface of the Al-brass ASTM B-111 type B lubes (3/ 4 in diameter). Several experimental tests were run to study the efficiency of the system. In these, the current applied was varied while keeping both the flow (Q) and the outlet temperature (Ts) of the sea water steady. The scale samples formed in the pipes during each of the tests were identified by X-Ray fluorescence, chemical analysis of cations and anions and turbidimetric analysis. The results show that up to 80 % of sulphate ions lo the scale can be inhibited. It was also found that the amount of scale deposited on the, surface where the anode was located is a function of the applied current: the lower the current the greater the inhibited. However, the applied current produced no variation on the scale deposition in the area away from the anode location. https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/tecnica/article/view/5436scalecalcium sulfatecalcium carbonate |
spellingShingle | Alvaro Rincón Oladis de Rincón Edgar Loaiza Effect of applied cathodic current on Al brass coolers to control sulphate scales in sea water Revista Técnica de la Facultad de Ingeniería scale calcium sulfate calcium carbonate |
title | Effect of applied cathodic current on Al brass coolers to control sulphate scales in sea water |
title_full | Effect of applied cathodic current on Al brass coolers to control sulphate scales in sea water |
title_fullStr | Effect of applied cathodic current on Al brass coolers to control sulphate scales in sea water |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of applied cathodic current on Al brass coolers to control sulphate scales in sea water |
title_short | Effect of applied cathodic current on Al brass coolers to control sulphate scales in sea water |
title_sort | effect of applied cathodic current on al brass coolers to control sulphate scales in sea water |
topic | scale calcium sulfate calcium carbonate |
url | https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/tecnica/article/view/5436 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alvarorincon effectofappliedcathodiccurrentonalbrasscoolerstocontrolsulphatescalesinseawater AT oladisderincon effectofappliedcathodiccurrentonalbrasscoolerstocontrolsulphatescalesinseawater AT edgarloaiza effectofappliedcathodiccurrentonalbrasscoolerstocontrolsulphatescalesinseawater |