metagene Profiles Analyses Reveal Regulatory Element's Factor-Specific Recruitment Patterns.

ChIP-Sequencing (ChIP-Seq) provides a vast amount of information regarding the localization of proteins across the genome. The aggregation of ChIP-Seq enrichment signal in a metagene plot is an approach commonly used to summarize data complexity and to obtain a high level visual representation of th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Charles Joly Beauparlant, Fabien C Lamaze, Astrid Deschênes, Rawane Samb, Audrey Lemaçon, Pascal Belleau, Steve Bilodeau, Arnaud Droit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-08-01
Series:PLoS Computational Biology
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4990179?pdf=render
_version_ 1818543564792004608
author Charles Joly Beauparlant
Fabien C Lamaze
Astrid Deschênes
Rawane Samb
Audrey Lemaçon
Pascal Belleau
Steve Bilodeau
Arnaud Droit
author_facet Charles Joly Beauparlant
Fabien C Lamaze
Astrid Deschênes
Rawane Samb
Audrey Lemaçon
Pascal Belleau
Steve Bilodeau
Arnaud Droit
author_sort Charles Joly Beauparlant
collection DOAJ
description ChIP-Sequencing (ChIP-Seq) provides a vast amount of information regarding the localization of proteins across the genome. The aggregation of ChIP-Seq enrichment signal in a metagene plot is an approach commonly used to summarize data complexity and to obtain a high level visual representation of the general occupancy pattern of a protein. Here we present the R package metagene, the graphical interface Imetagene and the companion package similaRpeak. Together, they provide a framework to integrate, summarize and compare the ChIP-Seq enrichment signal from complex experimental designs. Those packages identify and quantify similarities or dissimilarities in patterns between large numbers of ChIP-Seq profiles. We used metagene to investigate the differential occupancy of regulatory factors at noncoding regulatory regions (promoters and enhancers) in relation to transcriptional activity in GM12878 B-lymphocytes. The relationships between occupancy patterns and transcriptional activity suggest two different mechanisms of action for transcriptional control: i) a "gradient effect" where the regulatory factor occupancy levels follow transcription and ii) a "threshold effect" where the regulatory factor occupancy levels max out prior to reaching maximal transcription. metagene, Imetagene and similaRpeak are implemented in R under the Artistic license 2.0 and are available on Bioconductor.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T22:37:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-858dc1055f5c4b449ee71839ffe336d3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1553-734X
1553-7358
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T22:37:03Z
publishDate 2016-08-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Computational Biology
spelling doaj.art-858dc1055f5c4b449ee71839ffe336d32022-12-22T00:47:55ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Computational Biology1553-734X1553-73582016-08-01128e100475110.1371/journal.pcbi.1004751metagene Profiles Analyses Reveal Regulatory Element's Factor-Specific Recruitment Patterns.Charles Joly BeauparlantFabien C LamazeAstrid DeschênesRawane SambAudrey LemaçonPascal BelleauSteve BilodeauArnaud DroitChIP-Sequencing (ChIP-Seq) provides a vast amount of information regarding the localization of proteins across the genome. The aggregation of ChIP-Seq enrichment signal in a metagene plot is an approach commonly used to summarize data complexity and to obtain a high level visual representation of the general occupancy pattern of a protein. Here we present the R package metagene, the graphical interface Imetagene and the companion package similaRpeak. Together, they provide a framework to integrate, summarize and compare the ChIP-Seq enrichment signal from complex experimental designs. Those packages identify and quantify similarities or dissimilarities in patterns between large numbers of ChIP-Seq profiles. We used metagene to investigate the differential occupancy of regulatory factors at noncoding regulatory regions (promoters and enhancers) in relation to transcriptional activity in GM12878 B-lymphocytes. The relationships between occupancy patterns and transcriptional activity suggest two different mechanisms of action for transcriptional control: i) a "gradient effect" where the regulatory factor occupancy levels follow transcription and ii) a "threshold effect" where the regulatory factor occupancy levels max out prior to reaching maximal transcription. metagene, Imetagene and similaRpeak are implemented in R under the Artistic license 2.0 and are available on Bioconductor.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4990179?pdf=render
spellingShingle Charles Joly Beauparlant
Fabien C Lamaze
Astrid Deschênes
Rawane Samb
Audrey Lemaçon
Pascal Belleau
Steve Bilodeau
Arnaud Droit
metagene Profiles Analyses Reveal Regulatory Element's Factor-Specific Recruitment Patterns.
PLoS Computational Biology
title metagene Profiles Analyses Reveal Regulatory Element's Factor-Specific Recruitment Patterns.
title_full metagene Profiles Analyses Reveal Regulatory Element's Factor-Specific Recruitment Patterns.
title_fullStr metagene Profiles Analyses Reveal Regulatory Element's Factor-Specific Recruitment Patterns.
title_full_unstemmed metagene Profiles Analyses Reveal Regulatory Element's Factor-Specific Recruitment Patterns.
title_short metagene Profiles Analyses Reveal Regulatory Element's Factor-Specific Recruitment Patterns.
title_sort metagene profiles analyses reveal regulatory element s factor specific recruitment patterns
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4990179?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT charlesjolybeauparlant metageneprofilesanalysesrevealregulatoryelementsfactorspecificrecruitmentpatterns
AT fabienclamaze metageneprofilesanalysesrevealregulatoryelementsfactorspecificrecruitmentpatterns
AT astriddeschenes metageneprofilesanalysesrevealregulatoryelementsfactorspecificrecruitmentpatterns
AT rawanesamb metageneprofilesanalysesrevealregulatoryelementsfactorspecificrecruitmentpatterns
AT audreylemacon metageneprofilesanalysesrevealregulatoryelementsfactorspecificrecruitmentpatterns
AT pascalbelleau metageneprofilesanalysesrevealregulatoryelementsfactorspecificrecruitmentpatterns
AT stevebilodeau metageneprofilesanalysesrevealregulatoryelementsfactorspecificrecruitmentpatterns
AT arnauddroit metageneprofilesanalysesrevealregulatoryelementsfactorspecificrecruitmentpatterns