Impact of foliar application of growth regulators on fruit splitting, yield and quality of daisy mandarin (Citrus reticulata)
The experiment was conducted during 2021 and 2022 at the Fruit Research Station, Jallowal-Lesriwal, Jalandhar (Punjab Agricultural University), Punjab to study the effect of foliar application of growth regulators on fruit splitting, yield and quality of Daisy mandarin (Citrus reticulata Blanco). T...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Indian Council of Agricultural Research
2024-02-01
|
Series: | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/143183 |
_version_ | 1827352442338017280 |
---|---|
author | KOMALPREET KAUR MONIKA GUPTA H S RATTANPAL T S CHAHAL GURTEG SINGH |
author_facet | KOMALPREET KAUR MONIKA GUPTA H S RATTANPAL T S CHAHAL GURTEG SINGH |
author_sort | KOMALPREET KAUR |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The experiment was conducted during 2021 and 2022 at the Fruit Research Station, Jallowal-Lesriwal, Jalandhar (Punjab Agricultural University), Punjab to study the effect of foliar application of growth regulators on fruit splitting, yield and quality of Daisy mandarin (Citrus reticulata Blanco). The different concentrations of gibberellic acid (GA3) (10, 20 and 30 ppm), naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) (10, 20 and 30 ppm), ethephon (10, 20 and 30 ppm) and salicylic acid (SA) (100 and 200 ppm) along with control were applied at different developmental stages of Daisy mandarin. The results revealed that the application of salicylic acid at 100 ppm effectively mitigated the severity of fruit splitting in Daisy mandarin during both the seasons and highest fruit weight, number of fruits and maximum fruit yield were observed with foliar application of GA3 at 10 ppm. Regarding the fruit quality attributes including total soluble solids, ascorbic acid, juice and flavonoid content, exhibited superior results with the application of 10 ppm GA3 as compared to untreated plants. The results suggested that application of 10 ppm GA3 and 100 ppm salicylic was effective in enhancing fruit quality attributes and reducing the incidence of fruit splitting in Daisy mandarin.
|
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T03:04:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8591ae058d744e02939d0c1a4bbb936f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0019-5022 2394-3319 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T03:04:59Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | Indian Council of Agricultural Research |
record_format | Article |
series | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-8591ae058d744e02939d0c1a4bbb936f2024-02-13T10:00:04ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192024-02-0194210.56093/ijas.v94i2.143183Impact of foliar application of growth regulators on fruit splitting, yield and quality of daisy mandarin (Citrus reticulata)KOMALPREET KAUR0MONIKA GUPTA1H S RATTANPAL2T S CHAHAL3GURTEG SINGH4Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141 004, IndiaPunjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141 004, IndiaPunjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141 004, IndiaPunjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141 004, IndiaPunjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141 004, India The experiment was conducted during 2021 and 2022 at the Fruit Research Station, Jallowal-Lesriwal, Jalandhar (Punjab Agricultural University), Punjab to study the effect of foliar application of growth regulators on fruit splitting, yield and quality of Daisy mandarin (Citrus reticulata Blanco). The different concentrations of gibberellic acid (GA3) (10, 20 and 30 ppm), naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) (10, 20 and 30 ppm), ethephon (10, 20 and 30 ppm) and salicylic acid (SA) (100 and 200 ppm) along with control were applied at different developmental stages of Daisy mandarin. The results revealed that the application of salicylic acid at 100 ppm effectively mitigated the severity of fruit splitting in Daisy mandarin during both the seasons and highest fruit weight, number of fruits and maximum fruit yield were observed with foliar application of GA3 at 10 ppm. Regarding the fruit quality attributes including total soluble solids, ascorbic acid, juice and flavonoid content, exhibited superior results with the application of 10 ppm GA3 as compared to untreated plants. The results suggested that application of 10 ppm GA3 and 100 ppm salicylic was effective in enhancing fruit quality attributes and reducing the incidence of fruit splitting in Daisy mandarin. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/143183Daisy, Foliar application, Fruit cracking, Gibberellic acid, Plant growth regulators, Salicylic acid |
spellingShingle | KOMALPREET KAUR MONIKA GUPTA H S RATTANPAL T S CHAHAL GURTEG SINGH Impact of foliar application of growth regulators on fruit splitting, yield and quality of daisy mandarin (Citrus reticulata) The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences Daisy, Foliar application, Fruit cracking, Gibberellic acid, Plant growth regulators, Salicylic acid |
title | Impact of foliar application of growth regulators on fruit splitting, yield and quality of daisy mandarin (Citrus reticulata) |
title_full | Impact of foliar application of growth regulators on fruit splitting, yield and quality of daisy mandarin (Citrus reticulata) |
title_fullStr | Impact of foliar application of growth regulators on fruit splitting, yield and quality of daisy mandarin (Citrus reticulata) |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of foliar application of growth regulators on fruit splitting, yield and quality of daisy mandarin (Citrus reticulata) |
title_short | Impact of foliar application of growth regulators on fruit splitting, yield and quality of daisy mandarin (Citrus reticulata) |
title_sort | impact of foliar application of growth regulators on fruit splitting yield and quality of daisy mandarin citrus reticulata |
topic | Daisy, Foliar application, Fruit cracking, Gibberellic acid, Plant growth regulators, Salicylic acid |
url | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/143183 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT komalpreetkaur impactoffoliarapplicationofgrowthregulatorsonfruitsplittingyieldandqualityofdaisymandarincitrusreticulata AT monikagupta impactoffoliarapplicationofgrowthregulatorsonfruitsplittingyieldandqualityofdaisymandarincitrusreticulata AT hsrattanpal impactoffoliarapplicationofgrowthregulatorsonfruitsplittingyieldandqualityofdaisymandarincitrusreticulata AT tschahal impactoffoliarapplicationofgrowthregulatorsonfruitsplittingyieldandqualityofdaisymandarincitrusreticulata AT gurtegsingh impactoffoliarapplicationofgrowthregulatorsonfruitsplittingyieldandqualityofdaisymandarincitrusreticulata |