Kac-Moody and Virasoro characters from the perturbative Chern-Simons path integral

Abstract We evaluate to one loop the functional integral that computes the partition functions of Chern-Simons theories based on compact groups, using the background field method and a covariant gauge fixing. We compare our computation with the results of other, less direct methods. We find that our...

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Main Authors: Massimo Porrati, Cedric Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-05-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP05(2019)083
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author Massimo Porrati
Cedric Yu
author_facet Massimo Porrati
Cedric Yu
author_sort Massimo Porrati
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We evaluate to one loop the functional integral that computes the partition functions of Chern-Simons theories based on compact groups, using the background field method and a covariant gauge fixing. We compare our computation with the results of other, less direct methods. We find that our method correctly computes the characters of irreducible representations of Kac-Moody algebras. To extend the computation to non-compact groups we need to perform an appropriate analytic continuation of the partition function of the compact group. Non-vacuum characters are found by inserting a Wilson loop in the functional integral. We then extend our method to Euclidean Anti-de Sitter pure gravity in three dimensions. The explicit computation unveils several interesting features and lessons. The most important among them is that the very definition of gravity in the first-order Chern-Simons formalism requires non-trivial analytic continuations of the gauge fields outside their original domains of definition.
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spelling doaj.art-8593f17855e24278939f5312369cf62c2022-12-21T23:55:47ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792019-05-012019517110.1007/JHEP05(2019)083Kac-Moody and Virasoro characters from the perturbative Chern-Simons path integralMassimo Porrati0Cedric Yu1Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, Department of Physics, New York UniversityCenter for Cosmology and Particle Physics, Department of Physics, New York UniversityAbstract We evaluate to one loop the functional integral that computes the partition functions of Chern-Simons theories based on compact groups, using the background field method and a covariant gauge fixing. We compare our computation with the results of other, less direct methods. We find that our method correctly computes the characters of irreducible representations of Kac-Moody algebras. To extend the computation to non-compact groups we need to perform an appropriate analytic continuation of the partition function of the compact group. Non-vacuum characters are found by inserting a Wilson loop in the functional integral. We then extend our method to Euclidean Anti-de Sitter pure gravity in three dimensions. The explicit computation unveils several interesting features and lessons. The most important among them is that the very definition of gravity in the first-order Chern-Simons formalism requires non-trivial analytic continuations of the gauge fields outside their original domains of definition.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP05(2019)083Chern-Simons TheoriesConformal and W SymmetryWilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loopsAdS-CFT Correspondence
spellingShingle Massimo Porrati
Cedric Yu
Kac-Moody and Virasoro characters from the perturbative Chern-Simons path integral
Journal of High Energy Physics
Chern-Simons Theories
Conformal and W Symmetry
Wilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
AdS-CFT Correspondence
title Kac-Moody and Virasoro characters from the perturbative Chern-Simons path integral
title_full Kac-Moody and Virasoro characters from the perturbative Chern-Simons path integral
title_fullStr Kac-Moody and Virasoro characters from the perturbative Chern-Simons path integral
title_full_unstemmed Kac-Moody and Virasoro characters from the perturbative Chern-Simons path integral
title_short Kac-Moody and Virasoro characters from the perturbative Chern-Simons path integral
title_sort kac moody and virasoro characters from the perturbative chern simons path integral
topic Chern-Simons Theories
Conformal and W Symmetry
Wilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
AdS-CFT Correspondence
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP05(2019)083
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AT cedricyu kacmoodyandvirasorocharactersfromtheperturbativechernsimonspathintegral