Optical and Thermal Remote Sensing for Monitoring Agricultural Drought

By effectively observing the land surface and obtaining farmland conditions, satellite remote sensing has played an essential role in agricultural drought monitoring over past decades. Among all remote sensing techniques, optical and thermal remote sensing have the most extended history of being uti...

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Main Authors: Qiming Qin, Zihua Wu, Tianyuan Zhang, Vasit Sagan, Zhaoxu Zhang, Yao Zhang, Chengye Zhang, Huazhong Ren, Yuanheng Sun, Wei Xu, Cong Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/24/5092
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author Qiming Qin
Zihua Wu
Tianyuan Zhang
Vasit Sagan
Zhaoxu Zhang
Yao Zhang
Chengye Zhang
Huazhong Ren
Yuanheng Sun
Wei Xu
Cong Zhao
author_facet Qiming Qin
Zihua Wu
Tianyuan Zhang
Vasit Sagan
Zhaoxu Zhang
Yao Zhang
Chengye Zhang
Huazhong Ren
Yuanheng Sun
Wei Xu
Cong Zhao
author_sort Qiming Qin
collection DOAJ
description By effectively observing the land surface and obtaining farmland conditions, satellite remote sensing has played an essential role in agricultural drought monitoring over past decades. Among all remote sensing techniques, optical and thermal remote sensing have the most extended history of being utilized in drought monitoring. The primary goal of this paper is to illustrate how optical and thermal remote sensing have been and will be applied in the monitoring, assessment, and prediction of agricultural drought. We group the methods into four categories: optical, thermal, optical and thermal, and multi-source. For each category, a concise explanation is given to show the inherent mechanisms. We pay special attention to solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence, which has great potential in early drought detection. Finally, we look at the future directions of agricultural drought monitoring, including (1) early detection; (2) spatio-temporal resolution; (3) organic combination of multi-source data; and (4) smart prediction and assessment based on deep learning and cloud computing.
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spelling doaj.art-859c81906eee4687a95d3fa3c91a94ec2023-11-23T10:24:42ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922021-12-011324509210.3390/rs13245092Optical and Thermal Remote Sensing for Monitoring Agricultural DroughtQiming Qin0Zihua Wu1Tianyuan Zhang2Vasit Sagan3Zhaoxu Zhang4Yao Zhang5Chengye Zhang6Huazhong Ren7Yuanheng Sun8Wei Xu9Cong Zhao10Institute of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaInstitute of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaInstitute of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaDepartment of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Saint Louis University, Saint Louis, MO 63018, USAInstitute of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaKey Laboratory of Modern Percision Agriculture System Integration Research, Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, ChinaCollege of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaInstitute of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaInstitute of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaInstitute of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaInstitute of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaBy effectively observing the land surface and obtaining farmland conditions, satellite remote sensing has played an essential role in agricultural drought monitoring over past decades. Among all remote sensing techniques, optical and thermal remote sensing have the most extended history of being utilized in drought monitoring. The primary goal of this paper is to illustrate how optical and thermal remote sensing have been and will be applied in the monitoring, assessment, and prediction of agricultural drought. We group the methods into four categories: optical, thermal, optical and thermal, and multi-source. For each category, a concise explanation is given to show the inherent mechanisms. We pay special attention to solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence, which has great potential in early drought detection. Finally, we look at the future directions of agricultural drought monitoring, including (1) early detection; (2) spatio-temporal resolution; (3) organic combination of multi-source data; and (4) smart prediction and assessment based on deep learning and cloud computing.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/24/5092agricultural drought monitoringoptical remote sensingthermal remote sensingdrought indicessolar-induced fluorescence
spellingShingle Qiming Qin
Zihua Wu
Tianyuan Zhang
Vasit Sagan
Zhaoxu Zhang
Yao Zhang
Chengye Zhang
Huazhong Ren
Yuanheng Sun
Wei Xu
Cong Zhao
Optical and Thermal Remote Sensing for Monitoring Agricultural Drought
Remote Sensing
agricultural drought monitoring
optical remote sensing
thermal remote sensing
drought indices
solar-induced fluorescence
title Optical and Thermal Remote Sensing for Monitoring Agricultural Drought
title_full Optical and Thermal Remote Sensing for Monitoring Agricultural Drought
title_fullStr Optical and Thermal Remote Sensing for Monitoring Agricultural Drought
title_full_unstemmed Optical and Thermal Remote Sensing for Monitoring Agricultural Drought
title_short Optical and Thermal Remote Sensing for Monitoring Agricultural Drought
title_sort optical and thermal remote sensing for monitoring agricultural drought
topic agricultural drought monitoring
optical remote sensing
thermal remote sensing
drought indices
solar-induced fluorescence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/24/5092
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