Prominent diseases among internally displaced persons after Mt. Merapi eruption in Indonesia
<p>Abstrak</p><p>Latar belakang: Letusan gunung berapi menyebabkan dampak kesehatan yang luas. Selain menyebabkan kematian dan luka bakar, paparan terhadap material vulkanik dapat mengiritasi saluran pernapasan, kulit dan mata. Studi ini bertujuan menilai penyakit yang menonjol pad...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
2014-02-01
|
| Series: | Health Science Journal of Indonesia |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ejournal.litbang.depkes.go.id/index.php/HSJI/article/view/3432 |
| _version_ | 1811327437369245696 |
|---|---|
| author | Ahmad Fuady |
| author_facet | Ahmad Fuady |
| author_sort | Ahmad Fuady |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <p>Abstrak</p><p>Latar belakang: Letusan gunung berapi menyebabkan dampak kesehatan yang luas. Selain menyebabkan kematian dan luka bakar, paparan terhadap material vulkanik dapat mengiritasi saluran pernapasan, kulit dan mata. Studi ini bertujuan menilai penyakit yang menonjol pada pengungsi setelah letusan Merapi di Indonesia. Metode:Studi ini merupakan studi potong lintang, bersamaan dengan pemberian bantuan kesehatan oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, pada pekan pertama dan kedua setelah letusan kedua Merapi, di 12 lokasi pengungsian dalam area kecamatan Muntilan dan Mertayudan. Analisis pola penyakit dilakukan setelah mengelompokkan diagnosis kerja sesuai Klasifikasi Penyakit Internasional versi 10 (ICD-10). Hasil:Dengan rentang 1-4 diagnosis per orang, sejumlah 804 penyakit atau kelainan dianalisis. Lima penyakit terbanyak pada pekan pertama setelah letusan Merapi kedua adalah (1) penyakit saluran pernapasan, (2) penyakit jaringan lunak lainnya yang tidak terklasifikasi, (3) hipertensi, dan (4) kelainan <br />episodik dan paroksismal. Proporsi penyakit saluran pernapasan, hipertensi, dan penyakit jaringan kulit dan subkutan meningkat pada pekan kedua. Kesimpulan:Penyakit saluran pernapasan, hipertensi, dan penyakit jaringan kulit dan subkutan meningkat pada pekan kedua setelah letusan kedua Merapi dibandingkan dengan pekan pertama. (Health Science Indones 2013;2:59-63)<br />Kata kunci: Merapi, pengungsi, perubahan penyakit yang menonjol</p><p>Abstract<br />Background:Volcano eruptions may result in a wide range of health impacts. Exposure to volcanic materials may irritate respiratory tract, eyes, and skin, in addition to death and heat injury. Mount Merapi had two <br />consecutive eruptions on 2010 and resulted in high number of mortality and morbidity. This study aimed at assessing prominent diseases among internally displaced persons after Merapi eruption in Indonesia. Methods:It is a cross sectional study, attached on delivery of medical aids by Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, on the first and second week after the second Merapi eruption, in twelve evacuation posts within Muntilan and Mertayudan sub-districts. Analysis of prominent diseases was carried out after grouping the working diagnoses according to the International Classification of Diseases-10. Results:With a range of 1 to 4 diagnoses per person, total numbers of diseases or disorders for analysis <br />were 804 diseases or disorders. Four top diseases on Week 1 after the second Merapi eruption were (1) respiratory track diseases, (2) other soft issue disorders, not elsewhere classified, (3) hypertension, and (4) episodic and paroxysmal disorders. On Week 2, respiratory track diseases, hypertension, and skin and subcutaneous tissue diseases had increasing proportion. Conclusion: Respiratory tract diseases, hypertension, skin and subcutaneous tissue diseases increased on <br />week 2 after the second Merapi eruption compared to week 1. (Health Science Indones 2013;2:59-63)</p><p>Key words:changed of prominent diseases, internally displaced persons, Merapi</p> |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T15:07:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-85a2bfad163b417b9b641c9f46431da4 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2087-7021 2338-3437 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T15:07:58Z |
| publishDate | 2014-02-01 |
| publisher | Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Health Science Journal of Indonesia |
| spelling | doaj.art-85a2bfad163b417b9b641c9f46431da42022-12-22T02:42:07ZengBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KesehatanHealth Science Journal of Indonesia2087-70212338-34372014-02-0142 Des59633380Prominent diseases among internally displaced persons after Mt. Merapi eruption in IndonesiaAhmad Fuady0Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia<p>Abstrak</p><p>Latar belakang: Letusan gunung berapi menyebabkan dampak kesehatan yang luas. Selain menyebabkan kematian dan luka bakar, paparan terhadap material vulkanik dapat mengiritasi saluran pernapasan, kulit dan mata. Studi ini bertujuan menilai penyakit yang menonjol pada pengungsi setelah letusan Merapi di Indonesia. Metode:Studi ini merupakan studi potong lintang, bersamaan dengan pemberian bantuan kesehatan oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, pada pekan pertama dan kedua setelah letusan kedua Merapi, di 12 lokasi pengungsian dalam area kecamatan Muntilan dan Mertayudan. Analisis pola penyakit dilakukan setelah mengelompokkan diagnosis kerja sesuai Klasifikasi Penyakit Internasional versi 10 (ICD-10). Hasil:Dengan rentang 1-4 diagnosis per orang, sejumlah 804 penyakit atau kelainan dianalisis. Lima penyakit terbanyak pada pekan pertama setelah letusan Merapi kedua adalah (1) penyakit saluran pernapasan, (2) penyakit jaringan lunak lainnya yang tidak terklasifikasi, (3) hipertensi, dan (4) kelainan <br />episodik dan paroksismal. Proporsi penyakit saluran pernapasan, hipertensi, dan penyakit jaringan kulit dan subkutan meningkat pada pekan kedua. Kesimpulan:Penyakit saluran pernapasan, hipertensi, dan penyakit jaringan kulit dan subkutan meningkat pada pekan kedua setelah letusan kedua Merapi dibandingkan dengan pekan pertama. (Health Science Indones 2013;2:59-63)<br />Kata kunci: Merapi, pengungsi, perubahan penyakit yang menonjol</p><p>Abstract<br />Background:Volcano eruptions may result in a wide range of health impacts. Exposure to volcanic materials may irritate respiratory tract, eyes, and skin, in addition to death and heat injury. Mount Merapi had two <br />consecutive eruptions on 2010 and resulted in high number of mortality and morbidity. This study aimed at assessing prominent diseases among internally displaced persons after Merapi eruption in Indonesia. Methods:It is a cross sectional study, attached on delivery of medical aids by Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, on the first and second week after the second Merapi eruption, in twelve evacuation posts within Muntilan and Mertayudan sub-districts. Analysis of prominent diseases was carried out after grouping the working diagnoses according to the International Classification of Diseases-10. Results:With a range of 1 to 4 diagnoses per person, total numbers of diseases or disorders for analysis <br />were 804 diseases or disorders. Four top diseases on Week 1 after the second Merapi eruption were (1) respiratory track diseases, (2) other soft issue disorders, not elsewhere classified, (3) hypertension, and (4) episodic and paroxysmal disorders. On Week 2, respiratory track diseases, hypertension, and skin and subcutaneous tissue diseases had increasing proportion. Conclusion: Respiratory tract diseases, hypertension, skin and subcutaneous tissue diseases increased on <br />week 2 after the second Merapi eruption compared to week 1. (Health Science Indones 2013;2:59-63)</p><p>Key words:changed of prominent diseases, internally displaced persons, Merapi</p>http://ejournal.litbang.depkes.go.id/index.php/HSJI/article/view/3432changed of prominent diseases, internally displaced persons, Merapi |
| spellingShingle | Ahmad Fuady Prominent diseases among internally displaced persons after Mt. Merapi eruption in Indonesia Health Science Journal of Indonesia changed of prominent diseases, internally displaced persons, Merapi |
| title | Prominent diseases among internally displaced persons after Mt. Merapi eruption in Indonesia |
| title_full | Prominent diseases among internally displaced persons after Mt. Merapi eruption in Indonesia |
| title_fullStr | Prominent diseases among internally displaced persons after Mt. Merapi eruption in Indonesia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prominent diseases among internally displaced persons after Mt. Merapi eruption in Indonesia |
| title_short | Prominent diseases among internally displaced persons after Mt. Merapi eruption in Indonesia |
| title_sort | prominent diseases among internally displaced persons after mt merapi eruption in indonesia |
| topic | changed of prominent diseases, internally displaced persons, Merapi |
| url | http://ejournal.litbang.depkes.go.id/index.php/HSJI/article/view/3432 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ahmadfuady prominentdiseasesamonginternallydisplacedpersonsaftermtmerapieruptioninindonesia |