The association between alcohol use and suicide attempt in employees

Purpose This study aimed to analyze the alcohol use patterns that may influence suicide attempt in employees who have suicidal ideation. Methods The 15,199 participants were classified into three groups according to suicide risk severity. Participant scores on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identificatio...

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Main Authors: Won Young Choo, Ung Lee, Jae-Hyun Park, Young-Chul Shin, Mikyung Sim, Kang-Seob Oh, Dong-Won Shin, Sang-Won Jeon, Min-Kyoung Kim, Sung Joon Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sungkyunkwan University School of Medi 2021-09-01
Series:Precision and Future Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pfmjournal.org/upload/pdf/pfm-2021-00037.pdf
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author Won Young Choo
Ung Lee
Jae-Hyun Park
Young-Chul Shin
Mikyung Sim
Kang-Seob Oh
Dong-Won Shin
Sang-Won Jeon
Min-Kyoung Kim
Sung Joon Cho
author_facet Won Young Choo
Ung Lee
Jae-Hyun Park
Young-Chul Shin
Mikyung Sim
Kang-Seob Oh
Dong-Won Shin
Sang-Won Jeon
Min-Kyoung Kim
Sung Joon Cho
author_sort Won Young Choo
collection DOAJ
description Purpose This study aimed to analyze the alcohol use patterns that may influence suicide attempt in employees who have suicidal ideation. Methods The 15,199 participants were classified into three groups according to suicide risk severity. Participant scores on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-Korea (AUDIT-K), subscale for drinking amount/frequency (AUDIT-C, items 1–3), subscale for dependence/related problems (AUDIT-D/P, items 4–10), and other sociodemographic and psychiatric scales were analyzed between the groups using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the chi-square test, followed by post hoc analysis using the Bonferroni correction. Results A statistically significant difference between all three groups was observed for AUDIT-D/P scores after post hoc analysis (P < 0.001), indicating an increasing trend for greater suicide risk. This trend was present in both sexes and across all age groups above 30 years old. Conclusion Alcohol dependence/related problems are significantly associated with suicide attempt among employees. Assessing and preventing suicide risk according to these issues may minimize socioeconomic losses due to suicide.
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spelling doaj.art-85a97ae34f4a4c39bed4ab6c93cd13f72022-12-21T23:09:29ZengSungkyunkwan University School of MediPrecision and Future Medicine2508-79402508-79592021-09-015313314110.23838/pfm.2021.00037101The association between alcohol use and suicide attempt in employeesWon Young Choo0Ung Lee1Jae-Hyun Park2Young-Chul Shin3Mikyung Sim4Kang-Seob Oh5Dong-Won Shin6Sang-Won Jeon7Min-Kyoung Kim8Sung Joon Cho9 Department of Psychiatry, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Psychiatry, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea Department of Psychiatry, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Workplace Mental Health Institute, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Psychiatry, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Psychiatry, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Psychiatry, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Psychiatry, CHA Ilsan Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Goyang, Korea Department of Psychiatry, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaPurpose This study aimed to analyze the alcohol use patterns that may influence suicide attempt in employees who have suicidal ideation. Methods The 15,199 participants were classified into three groups according to suicide risk severity. Participant scores on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-Korea (AUDIT-K), subscale for drinking amount/frequency (AUDIT-C, items 1–3), subscale for dependence/related problems (AUDIT-D/P, items 4–10), and other sociodemographic and psychiatric scales were analyzed between the groups using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the chi-square test, followed by post hoc analysis using the Bonferroni correction. Results A statistically significant difference between all three groups was observed for AUDIT-D/P scores after post hoc analysis (P < 0.001), indicating an increasing trend for greater suicide risk. This trend was present in both sexes and across all age groups above 30 years old. Conclusion Alcohol dependence/related problems are significantly associated with suicide attempt among employees. Assessing and preventing suicide risk according to these issues may minimize socioeconomic losses due to suicide.http://www.pfmjournal.org/upload/pdf/pfm-2021-00037.pdfalcoholsemployeesuicide
spellingShingle Won Young Choo
Ung Lee
Jae-Hyun Park
Young-Chul Shin
Mikyung Sim
Kang-Seob Oh
Dong-Won Shin
Sang-Won Jeon
Min-Kyoung Kim
Sung Joon Cho
The association between alcohol use and suicide attempt in employees
Precision and Future Medicine
alcohols
employee
suicide
title The association between alcohol use and suicide attempt in employees
title_full The association between alcohol use and suicide attempt in employees
title_fullStr The association between alcohol use and suicide attempt in employees
title_full_unstemmed The association between alcohol use and suicide attempt in employees
title_short The association between alcohol use and suicide attempt in employees
title_sort association between alcohol use and suicide attempt in employees
topic alcohols
employee
suicide
url http://www.pfmjournal.org/upload/pdf/pfm-2021-00037.pdf
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