Registered nurses' perceptions of their roles in medical‐surgical units: A qualitative study

Abstract Aim The aim of this study was to gain insight into the perception of nurses about their roles in medical‐surgical units. Background As a result of ever‐changing work environments, medical‐surgical nurses find it difficult to know and practice according to the full scope of their roles. Desi...

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Main Authors: Evy Nazon, Isabelle St‐Pierre, Denise Pangop
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-04-01
Series:Nursing Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1497
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author Evy Nazon
Isabelle St‐Pierre
Denise Pangop
author_facet Evy Nazon
Isabelle St‐Pierre
Denise Pangop
author_sort Evy Nazon
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aim The aim of this study was to gain insight into the perception of nurses about their roles in medical‐surgical units. Background As a result of ever‐changing work environments, medical‐surgical nurses find it difficult to know and practice according to the full scope of their roles. Design A qualitative descriptive study. Methods Semi‐structured individual interviews were conducted with 21 nurses on three campuses of a large tertiary care hospital located in Quebec, Canada. Thematic analysis was used to construe meaning from the interviews. This research adheres to the Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research guidelines and checklist. Results The data analysis resulted in three main themes: (i) confusion in nurses' roles and scope of practice; (ii) challenges in the continuity of care and (iii) factors affecting the roles of nurses in medical‐surgical units. Conclusion Attention must be paid to the care continuum as it represents a critical element for surgical patients' quality and safety of care. Relevance to clinical practice Medical‐surgical nurses should understand their roles and the factors that limit their full scope of practice in order to provide and manage complex care situations. Additionally, an interdisciplinary approach is a strategy that may better respond to patients' clinical needs across the surgical journey.
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spelling doaj.art-85af42aa46574fe2960067f10dc6e0cf2023-03-11T07:18:37ZengWileyNursing Open2054-10582023-04-011042414242510.1002/nop2.1497Registered nurses' perceptions of their roles in medical‐surgical units: A qualitative studyEvy Nazon0Isabelle St‐Pierre1Denise Pangop2Nursing Science Department Université du Québec en Outaouais Gatineau Quebec CanadaNursing Science Department Université du Québec en Outaouais Gatineau Quebec CanadaAgente de Planification, de Programmation et de Recherche Centre Intégré de Santé et de Services Sociaux de l'Outaouais Gatineau Quebec CanadaAbstract Aim The aim of this study was to gain insight into the perception of nurses about their roles in medical‐surgical units. Background As a result of ever‐changing work environments, medical‐surgical nurses find it difficult to know and practice according to the full scope of their roles. Design A qualitative descriptive study. Methods Semi‐structured individual interviews were conducted with 21 nurses on three campuses of a large tertiary care hospital located in Quebec, Canada. Thematic analysis was used to construe meaning from the interviews. This research adheres to the Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research guidelines and checklist. Results The data analysis resulted in three main themes: (i) confusion in nurses' roles and scope of practice; (ii) challenges in the continuity of care and (iii) factors affecting the roles of nurses in medical‐surgical units. Conclusion Attention must be paid to the care continuum as it represents a critical element for surgical patients' quality and safety of care. Relevance to clinical practice Medical‐surgical nurses should understand their roles and the factors that limit their full scope of practice in order to provide and manage complex care situations. Additionally, an interdisciplinary approach is a strategy that may better respond to patients' clinical needs across the surgical journey.https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1497continuity of carenurses’ rolepostoperative nursespreadmission nursesscope of practice
spellingShingle Evy Nazon
Isabelle St‐Pierre
Denise Pangop
Registered nurses' perceptions of their roles in medical‐surgical units: A qualitative study
Nursing Open
continuity of care
nurses’ role
postoperative nurses
preadmission nurses
scope of practice
title Registered nurses' perceptions of their roles in medical‐surgical units: A qualitative study
title_full Registered nurses' perceptions of their roles in medical‐surgical units: A qualitative study
title_fullStr Registered nurses' perceptions of their roles in medical‐surgical units: A qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Registered nurses' perceptions of their roles in medical‐surgical units: A qualitative study
title_short Registered nurses' perceptions of their roles in medical‐surgical units: A qualitative study
title_sort registered nurses perceptions of their roles in medical surgical units a qualitative study
topic continuity of care
nurses’ role
postoperative nurses
preadmission nurses
scope of practice
url https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1497
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AT denisepangop registerednursesperceptionsoftheirrolesinmedicalsurgicalunitsaqualitativestudy