Intersection of Migration and Local Governance: Lessons on Methods and Research Design

A recent study interrogating the ways in which municipal authorities in South Africa are governing their mobile communities demonstrated that there is potential for both conceptual innovation and methodological rigor when integrating the cross-cutting systems of migration and local governance. Howe...

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Main Author: Caitlin Blaser Mapitsa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Western Cape 2021-04-01
Series:African Human Mobility Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.ac.za/index.php/ahmr/article/view/786
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author Caitlin Blaser Mapitsa
author_facet Caitlin Blaser Mapitsa
author_sort Caitlin Blaser Mapitsa
collection DOAJ
description A recent study interrogating the ways in which municipal authorities in South Africa are governing their mobile communities demonstrated that there is potential for both conceptual innovation and methodological rigor when integrating the cross-cutting systems of migration and local governance. However, this integration also posed a number of challenges that were apparent both during the data collection phase, as well as when the diagnostic tool was designed. The process of implementing this research raised methodological and conceptual questions about how these two areas of work intersect. This paper aims to reflect not on the results of the study itself, but on the methodological process issues that can lay a foundation for a better understanding of how to study the intersection of two interdisciplinary fields. This research took place in five South African municipalities in Limpopo, Gauteng, and Mpumalanga, selected because they reflect a broad spectrum of migration dynamics and demographic patterns. An institutional ethnography approach was drawn on, which included mixed methods fieldwork with document review, key stakeholder interviews, focus groups, and community mapping took place in all five municipalities, taking an inductive approach to developing a diagnostic tool, which was applied retrospectively based on the data gathered. This paper found that resolving a number of divergent conceptual issues is important to effectively interpret results around the intersection of the cross-cutting fields of governance and migration. This methodological reflection is important on its own, but it will also help ensure that future initiatives around strengthening local governance, or making systems more responsive to the needs of migrants, are on solid conceptual, methodological, and practical ground.
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spelling doaj.art-85bb380eb99144f89f2a9e68378ab2f82022-12-22T00:35:48ZengUniversity of the Western CapeAfrican Human Mobility Review2411-69552410-79722021-04-016110.14426/ahmr.v6i1.786786Intersection of Migration and Local Governance: Lessons on Methods and Research DesignCaitlin Blaser Mapitsa0University of the Witwatersrand A recent study interrogating the ways in which municipal authorities in South Africa are governing their mobile communities demonstrated that there is potential for both conceptual innovation and methodological rigor when integrating the cross-cutting systems of migration and local governance. However, this integration also posed a number of challenges that were apparent both during the data collection phase, as well as when the diagnostic tool was designed. The process of implementing this research raised methodological and conceptual questions about how these two areas of work intersect. This paper aims to reflect not on the results of the study itself, but on the methodological process issues that can lay a foundation for a better understanding of how to study the intersection of two interdisciplinary fields. This research took place in five South African municipalities in Limpopo, Gauteng, and Mpumalanga, selected because they reflect a broad spectrum of migration dynamics and demographic patterns. An institutional ethnography approach was drawn on, which included mixed methods fieldwork with document review, key stakeholder interviews, focus groups, and community mapping took place in all five municipalities, taking an inductive approach to developing a diagnostic tool, which was applied retrospectively based on the data gathered. This paper found that resolving a number of divergent conceptual issues is important to effectively interpret results around the intersection of the cross-cutting fields of governance and migration. This methodological reflection is important on its own, but it will also help ensure that future initiatives around strengthening local governance, or making systems more responsive to the needs of migrants, are on solid conceptual, methodological, and practical ground. https://epubs.ac.za/index.php/ahmr/article/view/786MigrationGovernanceResearch methodsUrbanisation
spellingShingle Caitlin Blaser Mapitsa
Intersection of Migration and Local Governance: Lessons on Methods and Research Design
African Human Mobility Review
Migration
Governance
Research methods
Urbanisation
title Intersection of Migration and Local Governance: Lessons on Methods and Research Design
title_full Intersection of Migration and Local Governance: Lessons on Methods and Research Design
title_fullStr Intersection of Migration and Local Governance: Lessons on Methods and Research Design
title_full_unstemmed Intersection of Migration and Local Governance: Lessons on Methods and Research Design
title_short Intersection of Migration and Local Governance: Lessons on Methods and Research Design
title_sort intersection of migration and local governance lessons on methods and research design
topic Migration
Governance
Research methods
Urbanisation
url https://epubs.ac.za/index.php/ahmr/article/view/786
work_keys_str_mv AT caitlinblasermapitsa intersectionofmigrationandlocalgovernancelessonsonmethodsandresearchdesign