Pressure Reduction Enhancing the Production of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural from Glucose in Aqueous Phase Catalysis System

5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) obtained from biomass is an important platform chemical for the next generation of plastics and biofuel production. Although industrialized, the high yield of HMF in aqueous systems was rarely achieved. The main problem is that HMF tends to form byproducts when co-adsor...

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Main Authors: Ke Ke, Hairui Ji, Xiaoning Shen, Fangong Kong, Bo Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/13/2096
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author Ke Ke
Hairui Ji
Xiaoning Shen
Fangong Kong
Bo Li
author_facet Ke Ke
Hairui Ji
Xiaoning Shen
Fangong Kong
Bo Li
author_sort Ke Ke
collection DOAJ
description 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) obtained from biomass is an important platform chemical for the next generation of plastics and biofuel production. Although industrialized, the high yield of HMF in aqueous systems was rarely achieved. The main problem is that HMF tends to form byproducts when co-adsorbed with water at acid sites. In this study, the pressure was reduced to improve the maximum yield of HMF from 9.3 to 35.2% (at 190 °C in 60 min) in a glucose aqueous solution. The mechanism here involved water boiling as caused by pressure reduction, which in turn promoted the desorption of HMF from the solid catalyst, thereby inhibiting the side reaction of HMF. Furthermore, the solid catalysts could be reused three times without a significant loss of their catalytic activity. Overall, this work provides an effective strategy to improve the yield of HMF in water over heterogeneous catalysts in practice.
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spelling doaj.art-85be34c38332437397612624970c0d912023-11-22T01:45:54ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-06-011313209610.3390/polym13132096Pressure Reduction Enhancing the Production of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural from Glucose in Aqueous Phase Catalysis SystemKe Ke0Hairui Ji1Xiaoning Shen2Fangong Kong3Bo Li4State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaSchool of Light Industry Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 300175, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 300175, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, China5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) obtained from biomass is an important platform chemical for the next generation of plastics and biofuel production. Although industrialized, the high yield of HMF in aqueous systems was rarely achieved. The main problem is that HMF tends to form byproducts when co-adsorbed with water at acid sites. In this study, the pressure was reduced to improve the maximum yield of HMF from 9.3 to 35.2% (at 190 °C in 60 min) in a glucose aqueous solution. The mechanism here involved water boiling as caused by pressure reduction, which in turn promoted the desorption of HMF from the solid catalyst, thereby inhibiting the side reaction of HMF. Furthermore, the solid catalysts could be reused three times without a significant loss of their catalytic activity. Overall, this work provides an effective strategy to improve the yield of HMF in water over heterogeneous catalysts in practice.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/13/2096glucose5-hydroxylmethyfurfuralaqueous phaseheterogeneous catalystspressure reduction
spellingShingle Ke Ke
Hairui Ji
Xiaoning Shen
Fangong Kong
Bo Li
Pressure Reduction Enhancing the Production of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural from Glucose in Aqueous Phase Catalysis System
Polymers
glucose
5-hydroxylmethyfurfural
aqueous phase
heterogeneous catalysts
pressure reduction
title Pressure Reduction Enhancing the Production of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural from Glucose in Aqueous Phase Catalysis System
title_full Pressure Reduction Enhancing the Production of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural from Glucose in Aqueous Phase Catalysis System
title_fullStr Pressure Reduction Enhancing the Production of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural from Glucose in Aqueous Phase Catalysis System
title_full_unstemmed Pressure Reduction Enhancing the Production of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural from Glucose in Aqueous Phase Catalysis System
title_short Pressure Reduction Enhancing the Production of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural from Glucose in Aqueous Phase Catalysis System
title_sort pressure reduction enhancing the production of 5 hydroxymethylfurfural from glucose in aqueous phase catalysis system
topic glucose
5-hydroxylmethyfurfural
aqueous phase
heterogeneous catalysts
pressure reduction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/13/2096
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AT xiaoningshen pressurereductionenhancingtheproductionof5hydroxymethylfurfuralfromglucoseinaqueousphasecatalysissystem
AT fangongkong pressurereductionenhancingtheproductionof5hydroxymethylfurfuralfromglucoseinaqueousphasecatalysissystem
AT boli pressurereductionenhancingtheproductionof5hydroxymethylfurfuralfromglucoseinaqueousphasecatalysissystem