Effect of Combination of X-Ray Tube Current and Exposure Time on Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) using Computed Radiography

A research has been carried out to determine the effect of the combination of X-ray tube current and exposure time on the Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) using Computed Radiography (CR). This study aims to determine the combination of X-ray tube current and exposure time on the quality of X-ray images...

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Main Authors: Ni Wayan Mega Savira Utami, Ratini Ni Nyoman, Juliantara I Putu Eka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Udayana 2021-06-01
Series:Buletin Fisika
Online Access:https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinfisika/article/view/73234
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author Ni Wayan Mega Savira Utami
Ratini Ni Nyoman
Juliantara I Putu Eka
author_facet Ni Wayan Mega Savira Utami
Ratini Ni Nyoman
Juliantara I Putu Eka
author_sort Ni Wayan Mega Savira Utami
collection DOAJ
description A research has been carried out to determine the effect of the combination of X-ray tube current and exposure time on the Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) using Computed Radiography (CR). This study aims to determine the combination of X-ray tube current and exposure time on the quality of X-ray images using CR and the optimal value of its CNR. The tool used is a step wedge with an additional 1.5 mm thickness at each step, a constant tube voltage of 56 kV, an X-ray tube current and an exposure time of 5 mAs. Variations in the value of 5 mAs into the X-ray tube current and exposure time are as follows, variation 1 of 100 mA and 0.050 s, variation 2 of 125 mA and 0.040 s, variation 3 of 160 mA and 0.032 s, variation 4 of 200 mA and 0.025 s, and variation 5 of 250 mA and 0.020 s. Reading the values ??of Is, Ib, and ?b using the RadiAnt DICOM VIEWER 2020.1 software program (64 bit) and analyzing the effect of the combination of X-ray tube current and exposure time on CNR values ??using IBM SPSS Statistic 26 with One Way-ANOVA Test. The results of the analysis showed that the combination of X-ray tube current and exposure time had no effect on the CNR value. The optimal value of CNR is 42.37, obtained in variation 3, namely the X-ray tube current is 160 mA and the exposure time is 0.032 s.
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spelling doaj.art-85beb91f43eb4e278d70f43125a21ca62022-12-21T19:35:45ZengUniversitas UdayanaBuletin Fisika1411-46902580-97332021-06-01231263310.24843/BF.2022.v23.i01.p0473234Effect of Combination of X-Ray Tube Current and Exposure Time on Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) using Computed RadiographyNi Wayan Mega Savira UtamiRatini Ni NyomanJuliantara I Putu EkaA research has been carried out to determine the effect of the combination of X-ray tube current and exposure time on the Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) using Computed Radiography (CR). This study aims to determine the combination of X-ray tube current and exposure time on the quality of X-ray images using CR and the optimal value of its CNR. The tool used is a step wedge with an additional 1.5 mm thickness at each step, a constant tube voltage of 56 kV, an X-ray tube current and an exposure time of 5 mAs. Variations in the value of 5 mAs into the X-ray tube current and exposure time are as follows, variation 1 of 100 mA and 0.050 s, variation 2 of 125 mA and 0.040 s, variation 3 of 160 mA and 0.032 s, variation 4 of 200 mA and 0.025 s, and variation 5 of 250 mA and 0.020 s. Reading the values ??of Is, Ib, and ?b using the RadiAnt DICOM VIEWER 2020.1 software program (64 bit) and analyzing the effect of the combination of X-ray tube current and exposure time on CNR values ??using IBM SPSS Statistic 26 with One Way-ANOVA Test. The results of the analysis showed that the combination of X-ray tube current and exposure time had no effect on the CNR value. The optimal value of CNR is 42.37, obtained in variation 3, namely the X-ray tube current is 160 mA and the exposure time is 0.032 s.https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinfisika/article/view/73234
spellingShingle Ni Wayan Mega Savira Utami
Ratini Ni Nyoman
Juliantara I Putu Eka
Effect of Combination of X-Ray Tube Current and Exposure Time on Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) using Computed Radiography
Buletin Fisika
title Effect of Combination of X-Ray Tube Current and Exposure Time on Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) using Computed Radiography
title_full Effect of Combination of X-Ray Tube Current and Exposure Time on Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) using Computed Radiography
title_fullStr Effect of Combination of X-Ray Tube Current and Exposure Time on Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) using Computed Radiography
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Combination of X-Ray Tube Current and Exposure Time on Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) using Computed Radiography
title_short Effect of Combination of X-Ray Tube Current and Exposure Time on Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) using Computed Radiography
title_sort effect of combination of x ray tube current and exposure time on contrast to noise ratio cnr using computed radiography
url https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinfisika/article/view/73234
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AT juliantaraiputueka effectofcombinationofxraytubecurrentandexposuretimeoncontrasttonoiseratiocnrusingcomputedradiography