Novel Composite Powders with Uniform TiB2 Nano-Particle Distribution for 3D Printing

It is reported that the ductility and strength of a metal matrix composite could be concurrently improved if the reinforcing particles were of the size of nanometers and distributed uniformly. In this paper, we revealed that gas atomization solidification could effectively disperse TiB2 nanoparticle...

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Main Authors: Mengxing Chen, Xiaopeng Li, Gang Ji, Yi Wu, Zhe Chen, Wouter Baekelant, Kim Vanmeensel, Haowei Wang, Jean-Pierre Kruth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/3/250
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author Mengxing Chen
Xiaopeng Li
Gang Ji
Yi Wu
Zhe Chen
Wouter Baekelant
Kim Vanmeensel
Haowei Wang
Jean-Pierre Kruth
author_facet Mengxing Chen
Xiaopeng Li
Gang Ji
Yi Wu
Zhe Chen
Wouter Baekelant
Kim Vanmeensel
Haowei Wang
Jean-Pierre Kruth
author_sort Mengxing Chen
collection DOAJ
description It is reported that the ductility and strength of a metal matrix composite could be concurrently improved if the reinforcing particles were of the size of nanometers and distributed uniformly. In this paper, we revealed that gas atomization solidification could effectively disperse TiB2 nanoparticles in the Al alloy matrix due to its fast cooling rate and the coherent orientation relationship between TiB2 particles and α-Al. Besides, nano-TiB2 led to refined equiaxed grain structures. Furthermore, the composite powders with uniformly embedded nano-TiB2 showed improved laser absorptivity. The novel composite powders are well suited for selective laser melting.
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spelling doaj.art-85c14fa0df4644c2b57d749e004815772022-12-21T18:18:16ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172017-03-017325010.3390/app7030250app7030250Novel Composite Powders with Uniform TiB2 Nano-Particle Distribution for 3D PrintingMengxing Chen0Xiaopeng Li1Gang Ji2Yi Wu3Zhe Chen4Wouter Baekelant5Kim Vanmeensel6Haowei Wang7Jean-Pierre Kruth8State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Leuven 3001, BelgiumUnité Matériaux et Transformations, CNRS UMR 8207, Université Lille 1, Villeneuve d’Ascq 59655, FranceState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Leuven 3000, BelgiumDepartment of Materials Engineering, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Leuven 3000, BelgiumState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Leuven 3001, BelgiumIt is reported that the ductility and strength of a metal matrix composite could be concurrently improved if the reinforcing particles were of the size of nanometers and distributed uniformly. In this paper, we revealed that gas atomization solidification could effectively disperse TiB2 nanoparticles in the Al alloy matrix due to its fast cooling rate and the coherent orientation relationship between TiB2 particles and α-Al. Besides, nano-TiB2 led to refined equiaxed grain structures. Furthermore, the composite powders with uniformly embedded nano-TiB2 showed improved laser absorptivity. The novel composite powders are well suited for selective laser melting.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/3/2503D printingnanocompositespowderslaser absorptivity
spellingShingle Mengxing Chen
Xiaopeng Li
Gang Ji
Yi Wu
Zhe Chen
Wouter Baekelant
Kim Vanmeensel
Haowei Wang
Jean-Pierre Kruth
Novel Composite Powders with Uniform TiB2 Nano-Particle Distribution for 3D Printing
Applied Sciences
3D printing
nanocomposites
powders
laser absorptivity
title Novel Composite Powders with Uniform TiB2 Nano-Particle Distribution for 3D Printing
title_full Novel Composite Powders with Uniform TiB2 Nano-Particle Distribution for 3D Printing
title_fullStr Novel Composite Powders with Uniform TiB2 Nano-Particle Distribution for 3D Printing
title_full_unstemmed Novel Composite Powders with Uniform TiB2 Nano-Particle Distribution for 3D Printing
title_short Novel Composite Powders with Uniform TiB2 Nano-Particle Distribution for 3D Printing
title_sort novel composite powders with uniform tib2 nano particle distribution for 3d printing
topic 3D printing
nanocomposites
powders
laser absorptivity
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/3/250
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