The root system of the husk tomato (Physalis ixocarpa Brot.)

The husk tomato (Physalis ixocarpa Brot.) is widely cultivated in central Mexico, and may be grown in countries with a temperate climate. The experiment was set up during the dry period of the year (average weekly temperature 17-22°C) in the State of Morelos, Mexico, using the cv. 'Rendidora�...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Juan Mulato Brito, Leszek S. Jankiewicz, Victor M. Fernández Orduňa, Francisco Cartujano Escobar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Botanical Society 2013-12-01
Series:Acta Agrobotanica
Online Access:https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/2153
_version_ 1818329254910230528
author Juan Mulato Brito
Leszek S. Jankiewicz
Victor M. Fernández Orduňa
Francisco Cartujano Escobar
author_facet Juan Mulato Brito
Leszek S. Jankiewicz
Victor M. Fernández Orduňa
Francisco Cartujano Escobar
author_sort Juan Mulato Brito
collection DOAJ
description The husk tomato (Physalis ixocarpa Brot.) is widely cultivated in central Mexico, and may be grown in countries with a temperate climate. The experiment was set up during the dry period of the year (average weekly temperature 17-22°C) in the State of Morelos, Mexico, using the cv. 'Rendidora' in loamy clay soil and furrow irrigation. The roots were investigated by the pinboard method modified by Garcia Blancas and Grajeda Gómez (in print), partly adapted by us for quantitative estimation of root systems. Two plants were investigated every second week. They had a well developed tap root. Most of their lateral roots were found in the superficial soil layer, 0-20 cm. The root dry mass was also concentrated near the central axis of the plant. The majority of root apices were, however, found in the soil cylinders 10-40 em from the central axis. During the senescence of the aerial part (14th week after emergence) the root system lost a large part of its small roots. The modification of the pinboard method, by Garcia Blancas and Grajeda Gómez (in print) permited us investigating the root systems with very simple tools, in situ.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T12:45:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-85c18905b193453fa4e3bab71fac69b5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2300-357X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T12:45:09Z
publishDate 2013-12-01
publisher Polish Botanical Society
record_format Article
series Acta Agrobotanica
spelling doaj.art-85c18905b193453fa4e3bab71fac69b52022-12-21T23:45:30ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Agrobotanica2300-357X2013-12-0139236738310.5586/aa.1986.0301741The root system of the husk tomato (Physalis ixocarpa Brot.)Juan Mulato Brito0Leszek S. Jankiewicz1Victor M. Fernández Orduňa2Francisco Cartujano Escobar3Universidad Autónoma ChapingoResearch Institute of Vegetable Crops in SkierniewiceUniversidad Autónoma ChapingoUniversidad Autónoma ChapingoThe husk tomato (Physalis ixocarpa Brot.) is widely cultivated in central Mexico, and may be grown in countries with a temperate climate. The experiment was set up during the dry period of the year (average weekly temperature 17-22°C) in the State of Morelos, Mexico, using the cv. 'Rendidora' in loamy clay soil and furrow irrigation. The roots were investigated by the pinboard method modified by Garcia Blancas and Grajeda Gómez (in print), partly adapted by us for quantitative estimation of root systems. Two plants were investigated every second week. They had a well developed tap root. Most of their lateral roots were found in the superficial soil layer, 0-20 cm. The root dry mass was also concentrated near the central axis of the plant. The majority of root apices were, however, found in the soil cylinders 10-40 em from the central axis. During the senescence of the aerial part (14th week after emergence) the root system lost a large part of its small roots. The modification of the pinboard method, by Garcia Blancas and Grajeda Gómez (in print) permited us investigating the root systems with very simple tools, in situ.https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/2153
spellingShingle Juan Mulato Brito
Leszek S. Jankiewicz
Victor M. Fernández Orduňa
Francisco Cartujano Escobar
The root system of the husk tomato (Physalis ixocarpa Brot.)
Acta Agrobotanica
title The root system of the husk tomato (Physalis ixocarpa Brot.)
title_full The root system of the husk tomato (Physalis ixocarpa Brot.)
title_fullStr The root system of the husk tomato (Physalis ixocarpa Brot.)
title_full_unstemmed The root system of the husk tomato (Physalis ixocarpa Brot.)
title_short The root system of the husk tomato (Physalis ixocarpa Brot.)
title_sort root system of the husk tomato physalis ixocarpa brot
url https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/2153
work_keys_str_mv AT juanmulatobrito therootsystemofthehusktomatophysalisixocarpabrot
AT leszeksjankiewicz therootsystemofthehusktomatophysalisixocarpabrot
AT victormfernandezorduna therootsystemofthehusktomatophysalisixocarpabrot
AT franciscocartujanoescobar therootsystemofthehusktomatophysalisixocarpabrot
AT juanmulatobrito rootsystemofthehusktomatophysalisixocarpabrot
AT leszeksjankiewicz rootsystemofthehusktomatophysalisixocarpabrot
AT victormfernandezorduna rootsystemofthehusktomatophysalisixocarpabrot
AT franciscocartujanoescobar rootsystemofthehusktomatophysalisixocarpabrot