Transarterial chemoembolization with drug-eluting beads versus conventional transarterial chemoembolization in locally advanced hepatocellular carcinoma

Johannes Baur,1 Christian O Ritter,2 Christoph-Thomas Germer,1 Ingo Klein,1 Ralph Kickuth,2 Ulrich Steger,1 1Department of General, Visceral, Vascular, and Pediatric Surgery, 2Institute of Radiology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany Purpose: In hepatocellular carcin...

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Main Authors: Baur J, Ritter CO, Germer CT, Klein I, Kickuth R, Steger U
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2016-06-01
Series:Hepatic Medicine: Evidence and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/transarterial-chemoembolization-with-drug-eluting-beads-versus-convent-peer-reviewed-article-HMER
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author Baur J
Ritter CO
Germer CT
Klein I
Kickuth R
Steger U
author_facet Baur J
Ritter CO
Germer CT
Klein I
Kickuth R
Steger U
author_sort Baur J
collection DOAJ
description Johannes Baur,1 Christian O Ritter,2 Christoph-Thomas Germer,1 Ingo Klein,1 Ralph Kickuth,2 Ulrich Steger,1 1Department of General, Visceral, Vascular, and Pediatric Surgery, 2Institute of Radiology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany Purpose: In hepatocellular carcinoma patients with large or multinodal tumors, where curative treatment options are not feasible, transarterial therapies play a major role. Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) with drug-eluting beads (DEB-TACE) is a promising new approach due to higher intratumoral and lower systemic concentration of the chemotherapeutic agent compared to conventional TACE (cTACE). Patients and methods: In a retrospective analysis, 32 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who received either DEB or a cTACE were compared regarding survival time, disease recurrence, and side effects such as pain and fever. Results: No significant differences could be detected between the cTACE and DEB-TACE groups with regard to mean hospital stay, appearance of postinterventional fever, or 30-day mortality. However, the application of intravenous analgesics as postinterventional pain medication was needed more often in patients treated with DEB-TACE (57.1% vs 12.5%, P=0.0281). The overall median survival after the initial procedure was 10.8 months in the cTACE group and 9.2 months in the DEB-TACE group, showing no significant difference. Conclusion: No survival benefit for patients treated with either DEB-TACE or cTACE was observed. Surprisingly, a higher rate of postinterventional pain could be detected after DEB-TACE. Keywords: transarterial chemoembolization, hepatocellular carcinoma, drug-eluting beads
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spelling doaj.art-85c18b34a0df48ff8106e3f8cb2154122022-12-21T22:58:02ZengDove Medical PressHepatic Medicine: Evidence and Research1179-15352016-06-012016Issue 1697427508Transarterial chemoembolization with drug-eluting beads versus conventional transarterial chemoembolization in locally advanced hepatocellular carcinomaBaur JRitter COGermer CTKlein IKickuth RSteger UJohannes Baur,1 Christian O Ritter,2 Christoph-Thomas Germer,1 Ingo Klein,1 Ralph Kickuth,2 Ulrich Steger,1 1Department of General, Visceral, Vascular, and Pediatric Surgery, 2Institute of Radiology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany Purpose: In hepatocellular carcinoma patients with large or multinodal tumors, where curative treatment options are not feasible, transarterial therapies play a major role. Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) with drug-eluting beads (DEB-TACE) is a promising new approach due to higher intratumoral and lower systemic concentration of the chemotherapeutic agent compared to conventional TACE (cTACE). Patients and methods: In a retrospective analysis, 32 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who received either DEB or a cTACE were compared regarding survival time, disease recurrence, and side effects such as pain and fever. Results: No significant differences could be detected between the cTACE and DEB-TACE groups with regard to mean hospital stay, appearance of postinterventional fever, or 30-day mortality. However, the application of intravenous analgesics as postinterventional pain medication was needed more often in patients treated with DEB-TACE (57.1% vs 12.5%, P=0.0281). The overall median survival after the initial procedure was 10.8 months in the cTACE group and 9.2 months in the DEB-TACE group, showing no significant difference. Conclusion: No survival benefit for patients treated with either DEB-TACE or cTACE was observed. Surprisingly, a higher rate of postinterventional pain could be detected after DEB-TACE. Keywords: transarterial chemoembolization, hepatocellular carcinoma, drug-eluting beadshttps://www.dovepress.com/transarterial-chemoembolization-with-drug-eluting-beads-versus-convent-peer-reviewed-article-HMERTransarterial ChemoembolisationHepatocellular CarcinomaDrug Eluting Beads
spellingShingle Baur J
Ritter CO
Germer CT
Klein I
Kickuth R
Steger U
Transarterial chemoembolization with drug-eluting beads versus conventional transarterial chemoembolization in locally advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
Hepatic Medicine: Evidence and Research
Transarterial Chemoembolisation
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Drug Eluting Beads
title Transarterial chemoembolization with drug-eluting beads versus conventional transarterial chemoembolization in locally advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
title_full Transarterial chemoembolization with drug-eluting beads versus conventional transarterial chemoembolization in locally advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
title_fullStr Transarterial chemoembolization with drug-eluting beads versus conventional transarterial chemoembolization in locally advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Transarterial chemoembolization with drug-eluting beads versus conventional transarterial chemoembolization in locally advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
title_short Transarterial chemoembolization with drug-eluting beads versus conventional transarterial chemoembolization in locally advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
title_sort transarterial chemoembolization with drug eluting beads versus conventional transarterial chemoembolization in locally advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
topic Transarterial Chemoembolisation
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Drug Eluting Beads
url https://www.dovepress.com/transarterial-chemoembolization-with-drug-eluting-beads-versus-convent-peer-reviewed-article-HMER
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