Neutronic benchmark of the molten salt fast reactor in the frame of the EVOL and MARS collaborative projects

This paper describes the neutronic benchmarks and the results obtained by the various participants of the FP7 project EVOL and the ROSATOM project MARS. The aim of the benchmarks was two-fold: first to verify and validate each of the code packages of the project partners, adapted for liquid-fueled r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Brovchenko Mariya, Kloosterman Jan-Leen, Luzzi Lelio, Merle Elsa, Heuer Daniel, Laureau Axel, Feynberg Olga, Ignatiev Victor, Aufiero Manuele, Cammi Antonio, Fiorina Carlo, Alcaro Fabio, Dulla Sandra, Ravetto Piero, Frima Lodewijk, Lathouwers Danny, Merk Bruno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2019-01-01
Series:EPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies
Online Access:https://www.epj-n.org/articles/epjn/full_html/2019/01/epjn180012/epjn180012.html
Description
Summary:This paper describes the neutronic benchmarks and the results obtained by the various participants of the FP7 project EVOL and the ROSATOM project MARS. The aim of the benchmarks was two-fold: first to verify and validate each of the code packages of the project partners, adapted for liquid-fueled reactors, and second to check the dependence of the core characteristics to nuclear data set for application on a molten salt fast reactor (MSFR). The MSFR operates with the thorium fuel cycle and can be started with 233U-enriched U and/or TRU elements as initial fissile load. All three compositions were covered by the present benchmark. The calculations have confirmed that the MSFR has very favorable characteristics not present in other Gen4 fast reactors, like strong negative temperature and void reactivity coefficients, a low-fissile inventory, a reduced long-lived waste production and its burning capacities of nuclear waste produced in currently operational reactors.
ISSN:2491-9292