Association Between Dietary Inflammatory Index and S-Klotho Plasma Levels in Middle-Aged and Elderly People

Background and AimsSoluble Klotho (S-Klotho) is a protein that has anti-aging properties. Dietary inflammation index (DII) is closely related to various age-related diseases. However, whether DII is related to S-Klotho plasma levels is still controversial. It was the goal of this study to examine th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Teng-Chi Ma, Jing Zhou, Chen-Xi Wang, Min Fang, Feng Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2022.853332/full
_version_ 1817985927719419904
author Teng-Chi Ma
Jing Zhou
Chen-Xi Wang
Min Fang
Feng Gao
author_facet Teng-Chi Ma
Jing Zhou
Chen-Xi Wang
Min Fang
Feng Gao
author_sort Teng-Chi Ma
collection DOAJ
description Background and AimsSoluble Klotho (S-Klotho) is a protein that has anti-aging properties. Dietary inflammation index (DII) is closely related to various age-related diseases. However, whether DII is related to S-Klotho plasma levels is still controversial. It was the goal of this study to examine the link between DII and S-Klotho in middle-aged and elderly people.MethodsBetween 2007 and 2016, five NHANES cycles were conducted, with 12,315 middle-aged and elderly (aged 40–79) participants having S-Klotho tests and submitting dietary recall data. The inflammatory potential of a diet was determined using the DII. To determine the plasma levels of S-Klotho, we employed a solid-phase sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).ResultsThere was a negative correlation between DII and S-Klotho plasma levels. In the threshold effect analysis model, the breakpoint was DII=1.3, and the negative correlation was more obvious when DII < 1.3 (β = −10.6, p = 0.001). When DII > 1.3, the correlation disappeared (p = 0.355). There may be a threshold saturation effect.ConclusionIn middle-aged and older individuals, there is a negative connection between the pro-inflammatory dietary pattern as evaluated by DII and the plasma level of S-Klotho. Given the rationale for the findings and the study's limitations, the fundamental mechanisms generating inflammation warrant additional exploration.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T00:03:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-85c7979918fe48b1baace119ed7e5465
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-861X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T00:03:09Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Nutrition
spelling doaj.art-85c7979918fe48b1baace119ed7e54652022-12-22T02:23:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nutrition2296-861X2022-05-01910.3389/fnut.2022.853332853332Association Between Dietary Inflammatory Index and S-Klotho Plasma Levels in Middle-Aged and Elderly PeopleTeng-Chi MaJing ZhouChen-Xi WangMin FangFeng GaoBackground and AimsSoluble Klotho (S-Klotho) is a protein that has anti-aging properties. Dietary inflammation index (DII) is closely related to various age-related diseases. However, whether DII is related to S-Klotho plasma levels is still controversial. It was the goal of this study to examine the link between DII and S-Klotho in middle-aged and elderly people.MethodsBetween 2007 and 2016, five NHANES cycles were conducted, with 12,315 middle-aged and elderly (aged 40–79) participants having S-Klotho tests and submitting dietary recall data. The inflammatory potential of a diet was determined using the DII. To determine the plasma levels of S-Klotho, we employed a solid-phase sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).ResultsThere was a negative correlation between DII and S-Klotho plasma levels. In the threshold effect analysis model, the breakpoint was DII=1.3, and the negative correlation was more obvious when DII < 1.3 (β = −10.6, p = 0.001). When DII > 1.3, the correlation disappeared (p = 0.355). There may be a threshold saturation effect.ConclusionIn middle-aged and older individuals, there is a negative connection between the pro-inflammatory dietary pattern as evaluated by DII and the plasma level of S-Klotho. Given the rationale for the findings and the study's limitations, the fundamental mechanisms generating inflammation warrant additional exploration.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2022.853332/fullagingdietary inflammatory indexKlothoinflammationdiet
spellingShingle Teng-Chi Ma
Jing Zhou
Chen-Xi Wang
Min Fang
Feng Gao
Association Between Dietary Inflammatory Index and S-Klotho Plasma Levels in Middle-Aged and Elderly People
Frontiers in Nutrition
aging
dietary inflammatory index
Klotho
inflammation
diet
title Association Between Dietary Inflammatory Index and S-Klotho Plasma Levels in Middle-Aged and Elderly People
title_full Association Between Dietary Inflammatory Index and S-Klotho Plasma Levels in Middle-Aged and Elderly People
title_fullStr Association Between Dietary Inflammatory Index and S-Klotho Plasma Levels in Middle-Aged and Elderly People
title_full_unstemmed Association Between Dietary Inflammatory Index and S-Klotho Plasma Levels in Middle-Aged and Elderly People
title_short Association Between Dietary Inflammatory Index and S-Klotho Plasma Levels in Middle-Aged and Elderly People
title_sort association between dietary inflammatory index and s klotho plasma levels in middle aged and elderly people
topic aging
dietary inflammatory index
Klotho
inflammation
diet
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2022.853332/full
work_keys_str_mv AT tengchima associationbetweendietaryinflammatoryindexandsklothoplasmalevelsinmiddleagedandelderlypeople
AT jingzhou associationbetweendietaryinflammatoryindexandsklothoplasmalevelsinmiddleagedandelderlypeople
AT chenxiwang associationbetweendietaryinflammatoryindexandsklothoplasmalevelsinmiddleagedandelderlypeople
AT minfang associationbetweendietaryinflammatoryindexandsklothoplasmalevelsinmiddleagedandelderlypeople
AT fenggao associationbetweendietaryinflammatoryindexandsklothoplasmalevelsinmiddleagedandelderlypeople