Deep Culture and the Mystical Agency of Mary in Eastern Christianity

The Virgin Mother Mary has always been venerated in Eastern Christianity far beyond her scriptural role. In this paper, we propose a symbolic framework of deep culture and apply it to understanding the prominence of Mary and the manner in which she plays a role in people’s lives through a...

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Main Authors: Ali Qadir, Tatiana Tiaynen-Qadir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/9/12/383
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author Ali Qadir
Tatiana Tiaynen-Qadir
author_facet Ali Qadir
Tatiana Tiaynen-Qadir
author_sort Ali Qadir
collection DOAJ
description The Virgin Mother Mary has always been venerated in Eastern Christianity far beyond her scriptural role. In this paper, we propose a symbolic framework of deep culture and apply it to understanding the prominence of Mary and the manner in which she plays a role in people’s lives through a bewildering variety of Marian icons. The framework begins with a mystical/esoteric perspective to appreciate Mary as a symbol that is multivalent, irreplaceable, archetypal, interior, and manifest yet hidden. We analyze images and stories of five highly venerated icons in Greece, Russia, Finland, and amongst diasporic Orthodox Churches, as well as associated hymns. Our analysis reveals that Mary’s significance for Orthodox faithful is best understood in her role as symbolic doorway to mystical religiosity. This role is highly agentic, although not in the sense in which agency is typically—exoterically—understood as analytical and external, but rather as esoterically affective and internally transformative. We show how a deep culture framework adds to our knowledge of Mary in Orthodox Christianity and how it can be used to examine similar figures in other contemporary and historical religious traditions.
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spelling doaj.art-85c9101971374cb59b88ce51484c5eb92022-12-21T22:36:07ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442018-11-0191238310.3390/rel9120383rel9120383Deep Culture and the Mystical Agency of Mary in Eastern ChristianityAli Qadir0Tatiana Tiaynen-Qadir1New Social Research, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Tampere, 33014 Tampere, FinlandFaculty of Social Sciences, University of Tampere, 33014 Tampere, FinlandThe Virgin Mother Mary has always been venerated in Eastern Christianity far beyond her scriptural role. In this paper, we propose a symbolic framework of deep culture and apply it to understanding the prominence of Mary and the manner in which she plays a role in people’s lives through a bewildering variety of Marian icons. The framework begins with a mystical/esoteric perspective to appreciate Mary as a symbol that is multivalent, irreplaceable, archetypal, interior, and manifest yet hidden. We analyze images and stories of five highly venerated icons in Greece, Russia, Finland, and amongst diasporic Orthodox Churches, as well as associated hymns. Our analysis reveals that Mary’s significance for Orthodox faithful is best understood in her role as symbolic doorway to mystical religiosity. This role is highly agentic, although not in the sense in which agency is typically—exoterically—understood as analytical and external, but rather as esoterically affective and internally transformative. We show how a deep culture framework adds to our knowledge of Mary in Orthodox Christianity and how it can be used to examine similar figures in other contemporary and historical religious traditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/9/12/383Eastern ChristianityMaryMother of Goddeep culturearchetypesymbolicagencymysticalicons
spellingShingle Ali Qadir
Tatiana Tiaynen-Qadir
Deep Culture and the Mystical Agency of Mary in Eastern Christianity
Religions
Eastern Christianity
Mary
Mother of God
deep culture
archetype
symbolic
agency
mystical
icons
title Deep Culture and the Mystical Agency of Mary in Eastern Christianity
title_full Deep Culture and the Mystical Agency of Mary in Eastern Christianity
title_fullStr Deep Culture and the Mystical Agency of Mary in Eastern Christianity
title_full_unstemmed Deep Culture and the Mystical Agency of Mary in Eastern Christianity
title_short Deep Culture and the Mystical Agency of Mary in Eastern Christianity
title_sort deep culture and the mystical agency of mary in eastern christianity
topic Eastern Christianity
Mary
Mother of God
deep culture
archetype
symbolic
agency
mystical
icons
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/9/12/383
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