Adaptive Barrier Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Actuator Fault Tolerant Control Approach for Quadrotor UAVs

This paper proposes an adaptive barrier fast terminal sliding mode control (ABFTSMC) approach for quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). Its main objectives are to mitigate the external disturbances, parametric uncertainties, and actuator faults. An adaptive barrier function is considered in the...

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Main Authors: Amin Najafi, Mai The Vu, Saleh Mobayen, Jihad H. Asad, Afef Fekih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/3009
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author Amin Najafi
Mai The Vu
Saleh Mobayen
Jihad H. Asad
Afef Fekih
author_facet Amin Najafi
Mai The Vu
Saleh Mobayen
Jihad H. Asad
Afef Fekih
author_sort Amin Najafi
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes an adaptive barrier fast terminal sliding mode control (ABFTSMC) approach for quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). Its main objectives are to mitigate the external disturbances, parametric uncertainties, and actuator faults. An adaptive barrier function is considered in the design to ensure the finite-time convergence of the output variables to a predefined locality of zero, independent of the disturbance bounds. A fast terminal sliding mode control (FTSMC) approach is designed to speed up the convergence rate in both reaching and sliding phases. The design considers hyperbolic tangent functions in the adaptive control law to drastically reduce the chattering effect, typically associated with the standard SMC. The performance of the proposed approach was assessed using a quadrotor UAV subject to external disturbances and sudden actuator faults. The obtained results show that the trajectory and the sliding surface converge to the origin in a finite time, without being affected by the high disturbance and actuator faults. In this method, due to the substitution of the discontinuous function by the hyperbolic tangent function, the chattering effect has also been highly reduced.
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spelling doaj.art-85ca70380cff4ffc8f0ffada0fc0ed182023-12-03T14:03:54ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-08-011016300910.3390/math10163009Adaptive Barrier Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Actuator Fault Tolerant Control Approach for Quadrotor UAVsAmin Najafi0Mai The Vu1Saleh Mobayen2Jihad H. Asad3Afef Fekih4Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Zanjan, Zanjan 45195-313, IranSchool of Intelligent Mechatronics Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, KoreaFuture Technology Research Center, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliu 64002, TaiwanDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Applied sciences, Palestine Technical University, Tulkarm P.O. Box 7, PalestineDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA 70504, USAThis paper proposes an adaptive barrier fast terminal sliding mode control (ABFTSMC) approach for quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). Its main objectives are to mitigate the external disturbances, parametric uncertainties, and actuator faults. An adaptive barrier function is considered in the design to ensure the finite-time convergence of the output variables to a predefined locality of zero, independent of the disturbance bounds. A fast terminal sliding mode control (FTSMC) approach is designed to speed up the convergence rate in both reaching and sliding phases. The design considers hyperbolic tangent functions in the adaptive control law to drastically reduce the chattering effect, typically associated with the standard SMC. The performance of the proposed approach was assessed using a quadrotor UAV subject to external disturbances and sudden actuator faults. The obtained results show that the trajectory and the sliding surface converge to the origin in a finite time, without being affected by the high disturbance and actuator faults. In this method, due to the substitution of the discontinuous function by the hyperbolic tangent function, the chattering effect has also been highly reduced.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/3009quadrotor UAVfast terminal sliding modefault-tolerant controlactuator
spellingShingle Amin Najafi
Mai The Vu
Saleh Mobayen
Jihad H. Asad
Afef Fekih
Adaptive Barrier Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Actuator Fault Tolerant Control Approach for Quadrotor UAVs
Mathematics
quadrotor UAV
fast terminal sliding mode
fault-tolerant control
actuator
title Adaptive Barrier Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Actuator Fault Tolerant Control Approach for Quadrotor UAVs
title_full Adaptive Barrier Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Actuator Fault Tolerant Control Approach for Quadrotor UAVs
title_fullStr Adaptive Barrier Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Actuator Fault Tolerant Control Approach for Quadrotor UAVs
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Barrier Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Actuator Fault Tolerant Control Approach for Quadrotor UAVs
title_short Adaptive Barrier Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Actuator Fault Tolerant Control Approach for Quadrotor UAVs
title_sort adaptive barrier fast terminal sliding mode actuator fault tolerant control approach for quadrotor uavs
topic quadrotor UAV
fast terminal sliding mode
fault-tolerant control
actuator
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/3009
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