Research on the Preferred Illuminance in Office Environments Based on EEG

The quality of the indoor light environment in buildings directly influences the emotional state, health condition, and work efficiency of people. The application of EEG to indoor light environments is beneficial to further reveal the neural mechanisms of light comfort. In this study, the absolute p...

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Main Authors: Li Tong, Nian Liu, Songtao Hu, Mingli Lu, Yuxi Zheng, Xiaohui Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/2/467
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author Li Tong
Nian Liu
Songtao Hu
Mingli Lu
Yuxi Zheng
Xiaohui Ma
author_facet Li Tong
Nian Liu
Songtao Hu
Mingli Lu
Yuxi Zheng
Xiaohui Ma
author_sort Li Tong
collection DOAJ
description The quality of the indoor light environment in buildings directly influences the emotional state, health condition, and work efficiency of people. The application of EEG to indoor light environments is beneficial to further reveal the neural mechanisms of light comfort. In this study, the absolute power of spontaneous EEG was calculated as an objective physiological index, and its trend with the illuminance level of the task area was analyzed. Then, the absolute power of the band, which has the strongest correlation with subjective evaluation and task performance, was selected as the characteristic value. The subjective and objective parameters were validated to explore the preferred illuminance choices for subjects’ comfort and efficiency during the rest stage and the task stage, respectively. The results showed that the power of the δ band and β band at partial channels in the parietal region had statistically significant differences under five illuminance levels in the resting state. The total logarithmic power of EEG and the logarithmic power of the δ band at the Cz channel were negatively correlated with the subjective evaluation. The total logarithmic power of EEG was relatively low when the subjective evaluation was comfortable. There was no statistical difference in the total EEG logarithmic power among the five illuminance levels in the task state, but the subjects had the highest performance indicator and the best cognitive task performance at 500 lux and 750 lux conditions. This research may provide a design reference for the selection of task area illuminance levels for staff during high-intensity mental work and rest.
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spelling doaj.art-85d08618f6944d6b98bd1de03811636c2023-11-16T19:33:06ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-02-0113246710.3390/buildings13020467Research on the Preferred Illuminance in Office Environments Based on EEGLi Tong0Nian Liu1Songtao Hu2Mingli Lu3Yuxi Zheng4Xiaohui Ma5School of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266525, ChinaSchool of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266525, ChinaSchool of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266525, ChinaSchool of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266525, ChinaSchool of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266525, ChinaSchool of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266525, ChinaThe quality of the indoor light environment in buildings directly influences the emotional state, health condition, and work efficiency of people. The application of EEG to indoor light environments is beneficial to further reveal the neural mechanisms of light comfort. In this study, the absolute power of spontaneous EEG was calculated as an objective physiological index, and its trend with the illuminance level of the task area was analyzed. Then, the absolute power of the band, which has the strongest correlation with subjective evaluation and task performance, was selected as the characteristic value. The subjective and objective parameters were validated to explore the preferred illuminance choices for subjects’ comfort and efficiency during the rest stage and the task stage, respectively. The results showed that the power of the δ band and β band at partial channels in the parietal region had statistically significant differences under five illuminance levels in the resting state. The total logarithmic power of EEG and the logarithmic power of the δ band at the Cz channel were negatively correlated with the subjective evaluation. The total logarithmic power of EEG was relatively low when the subjective evaluation was comfortable. There was no statistical difference in the total EEG logarithmic power among the five illuminance levels in the task state, but the subjects had the highest performance indicator and the best cognitive task performance at 500 lux and 750 lux conditions. This research may provide a design reference for the selection of task area illuminance levels for staff during high-intensity mental work and rest.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/2/467illuminancecomfortoffice environmentEEGtask performance
spellingShingle Li Tong
Nian Liu
Songtao Hu
Mingli Lu
Yuxi Zheng
Xiaohui Ma
Research on the Preferred Illuminance in Office Environments Based on EEG
Buildings
illuminance
comfort
office environment
EEG
task performance
title Research on the Preferred Illuminance in Office Environments Based on EEG
title_full Research on the Preferred Illuminance in Office Environments Based on EEG
title_fullStr Research on the Preferred Illuminance in Office Environments Based on EEG
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Preferred Illuminance in Office Environments Based on EEG
title_short Research on the Preferred Illuminance in Office Environments Based on EEG
title_sort research on the preferred illuminance in office environments based on eeg
topic illuminance
comfort
office environment
EEG
task performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/2/467
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AT minglilu researchonthepreferredilluminanceinofficeenvironmentsbasedoneeg
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