Added value of contrast echocardiography in characterization of nonischemic cardiomyopathy

Nonischemic cardiomyopathy (NICM) is a group of noncoronary heterogonous myocardial diseases. The heterogonous nature of NICM has impeded its diagnosis. In the present case series, we demonstrate the added value of using contrast echocardiography in the characterization of NICM. Two patients of adva...

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Main Authors: Shufang Pi, Yingwu Liu, Tong Li, Wenjin Peng, Dong Wang, Lei Huang, Ningdong Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-11-01
Series:Journal of International Medical Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060518798525
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author Shufang Pi
Yingwu Liu
Tong Li
Wenjin Peng
Dong Wang
Lei Huang
Ningdong Kang
author_facet Shufang Pi
Yingwu Liu
Tong Li
Wenjin Peng
Dong Wang
Lei Huang
Ningdong Kang
author_sort Shufang Pi
collection DOAJ
description Nonischemic cardiomyopathy (NICM) is a group of noncoronary heterogonous myocardial diseases. The heterogonous nature of NICM has impeded its diagnosis. In the present case series, we demonstrate the added value of using contrast echocardiography in the characterization of NICM. Two patients of advanced age were admitted for possible acute coronary syndrome, which was subsequently excluded by coronary angiography. Conventional and contrast echocardiography revealed characteristic structural and dynamic features of the left ventricle that were compatible with two distinct NICM diseases: stress-induced cardiomyopathy and noncompaction of the ventricular myocardium. Contrast echocardiography characterizes the cardiac structure and allows for real-time assessment of myocardial motion and perfusion. It may help to distinguish diseases with different etiologies.
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spelling doaj.art-85d2b36ab58a4b6795378a31e7592d1d2022-12-21T20:08:33ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of International Medical Research0300-06051473-23002018-11-014610.1177/0300060518798525Added value of contrast echocardiography in characterization of nonischemic cardiomyopathyShufang PiYingwu LiuTong LiWenjin PengDong WangLei HuangNingdong KangNonischemic cardiomyopathy (NICM) is a group of noncoronary heterogonous myocardial diseases. The heterogonous nature of NICM has impeded its diagnosis. In the present case series, we demonstrate the added value of using contrast echocardiography in the characterization of NICM. Two patients of advanced age were admitted for possible acute coronary syndrome, which was subsequently excluded by coronary angiography. Conventional and contrast echocardiography revealed characteristic structural and dynamic features of the left ventricle that were compatible with two distinct NICM diseases: stress-induced cardiomyopathy and noncompaction of the ventricular myocardium. Contrast echocardiography characterizes the cardiac structure and allows for real-time assessment of myocardial motion and perfusion. It may help to distinguish diseases with different etiologies.https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060518798525
spellingShingle Shufang Pi
Yingwu Liu
Tong Li
Wenjin Peng
Dong Wang
Lei Huang
Ningdong Kang
Added value of contrast echocardiography in characterization of nonischemic cardiomyopathy
Journal of International Medical Research
title Added value of contrast echocardiography in characterization of nonischemic cardiomyopathy
title_full Added value of contrast echocardiography in characterization of nonischemic cardiomyopathy
title_fullStr Added value of contrast echocardiography in characterization of nonischemic cardiomyopathy
title_full_unstemmed Added value of contrast echocardiography in characterization of nonischemic cardiomyopathy
title_short Added value of contrast echocardiography in characterization of nonischemic cardiomyopathy
title_sort added value of contrast echocardiography in characterization of nonischemic cardiomyopathy
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060518798525
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