Implications of heterogeneity on transport simulations at large scale: the Morroa aquifer case

The Morroa aquifer located in Sucre state (northern Colombia) represents the exclusive source of water supply for nearly 500.000 people, including the capital of the state Sincelejo. Although multiple studies have been performed in this area, and a considerable amount of data including piezometric...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anibal Jose Pérez-García, Oscar García-Cabrejo, Nelson Obregón-Neira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2014-11-01
Series:Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/15286
_version_ 1827981444598726656
author Anibal Jose Pérez-García
Oscar García-Cabrejo
Nelson Obregón-Neira
author_facet Anibal Jose Pérez-García
Oscar García-Cabrejo
Nelson Obregón-Neira
author_sort Anibal Jose Pérez-García
collection DOAJ
description The Morroa aquifer located in Sucre state (northern Colombia) represents the exclusive source of water supply for nearly 500.000 people, including the capital of the state Sincelejo. Although multiple studies have been performed in this area, and a considerable amount of data including piezometric levels, stratigraphy at wells, and pumping tests has been collected; this information is in general fuzzy, heterogeneous and incomplete. The uncertainty in this information affects any quantification of the response of the aquifer. Therefore a methodology able to account for all of the available data and integrate it in a comprehensive conceptual model represents the starting point of our investigation. The uncertainty is accounted for by generating multiple realizations of the aquifer, so that these realizations honor statistical properties of the data. To generate the realizations, two different methods were employed: (1) the well-known Sequential Indicator method (SISIM) which is a semi-variogram based geostatistic method; and (2) the multiple-point geostatistics algorithm SNESIM, based on the concept of training images that represents the database of geological patterns, from which multiple-point statistics are borrowed. Results of the geostatistics simulations show the great ability of MPS to reproduce complex curve heterogeneities. Flow and transport simulations are performed using two different conceptual models of the Morroa aquifer considering heterogeneities. Steady-state flow and conservative contaminant were assumed. Results show a considerable influence of heterogeneity and the geostatistic method used to generate the conceptual model, i.e. two-points or multiple-point geostatistics. In particular, large differences on the aquifer response distribution were observed that may have an important effect on the design of mid- and large term water management policies regarding both quantity and quality at the Morroa aquifer, as well as on the design of remediation techniques.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T22:08:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-85d567e6050e464aa6c322483ecbbc10
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0120-6230
2422-2844
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T22:08:25Z
publishDate 2014-11-01
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
record_format Article
series Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
spelling doaj.art-85d567e6050e464aa6c322483ecbbc102023-03-23T12:31:46ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaRevista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia0120-62302422-28442014-11-017310.17533/udea.redin.15286Implications of heterogeneity on transport simulations at large scale: the Morroa aquifer caseAnibal Jose Pérez-García0Oscar García-Cabrejo1Nelson Obregón-Neira2University Antonio NarinoUniversity of IllinoisNational University of Colombia The Morroa aquifer located in Sucre state (northern Colombia) represents the exclusive source of water supply for nearly 500.000 people, including the capital of the state Sincelejo. Although multiple studies have been performed in this area, and a considerable amount of data including piezometric levels, stratigraphy at wells, and pumping tests has been collected; this information is in general fuzzy, heterogeneous and incomplete. The uncertainty in this information affects any quantification of the response of the aquifer. Therefore a methodology able to account for all of the available data and integrate it in a comprehensive conceptual model represents the starting point of our investigation. The uncertainty is accounted for by generating multiple realizations of the aquifer, so that these realizations honor statistical properties of the data. To generate the realizations, two different methods were employed: (1) the well-known Sequential Indicator method (SISIM) which is a semi-variogram based geostatistic method; and (2) the multiple-point geostatistics algorithm SNESIM, based on the concept of training images that represents the database of geological patterns, from which multiple-point statistics are borrowed. Results of the geostatistics simulations show the great ability of MPS to reproduce complex curve heterogeneities. Flow and transport simulations are performed using two different conceptual models of the Morroa aquifer considering heterogeneities. Steady-state flow and conservative contaminant were assumed. Results show a considerable influence of heterogeneity and the geostatistic method used to generate the conceptual model, i.e. two-points or multiple-point geostatistics. In particular, large differences on the aquifer response distribution were observed that may have an important effect on the design of mid- and large term water management policies regarding both quantity and quality at the Morroa aquifer, as well as on the design of remediation techniques. https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/15286heterogeneitymultiple-point geostatistics transport simulationsMorroa aquifer
spellingShingle Anibal Jose Pérez-García
Oscar García-Cabrejo
Nelson Obregón-Neira
Implications of heterogeneity on transport simulations at large scale: the Morroa aquifer case
Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
heterogeneity
multiple-point geostatistics
transport simulations
Morroa aquifer
title Implications of heterogeneity on transport simulations at large scale: the Morroa aquifer case
title_full Implications of heterogeneity on transport simulations at large scale: the Morroa aquifer case
title_fullStr Implications of heterogeneity on transport simulations at large scale: the Morroa aquifer case
title_full_unstemmed Implications of heterogeneity on transport simulations at large scale: the Morroa aquifer case
title_short Implications of heterogeneity on transport simulations at large scale: the Morroa aquifer case
title_sort implications of heterogeneity on transport simulations at large scale the morroa aquifer case
topic heterogeneity
multiple-point geostatistics
transport simulations
Morroa aquifer
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/15286
work_keys_str_mv AT anibaljoseperezgarcia implicationsofheterogeneityontransportsimulationsatlargescalethemorroaaquifercase
AT oscargarciacabrejo implicationsofheterogeneityontransportsimulationsatlargescalethemorroaaquifercase
AT nelsonobregonneira implicationsofheterogeneityontransportsimulationsatlargescalethemorroaaquifercase